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, this book to the theory to the philosophical level, his other book "The Nature Ofstatistical Learning theory" is also a rare statistical study of good books, but these two books are relatively deep, Suitable for readers with a certain foundation.
Fundamentals of Mathematics
Matrix Analysis PDFRoger Horn. The undisputed classical matrix analysis field
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these friends are connected to you ). From the above example, we can see that machine learning is actually a imitation of human intelligence and the only way to achieve human and higher intelligence.
(What are these items ?) What does he have in general?
(Difficult machine learning theory, mathematics)
Part 1: underl
several days, and sometimes it's written in a circle, because can expand said place too much, write these content, I looked for some face questions to see, the theory part basically can cover, but involves the real application still need to take time to understand, the final parallel understanding is not thorough enough, Matrix multiplication I used the GPU to achieve, but did not touch a large number of data, and do not know where the real problem w
Reprint Please specify source: http://www.cnblogs.com/ymingjingr/p/4271742.htmlDirectory machine Learning Cornerstone Note When you can use machine learning (1) Machine learning Cornerstone Note 2--When you can use
that the learning model function hθ (x) is different, the gradient method specific solution process reference "machine learning classical algorithm detailed and Python implementation---logistic regression (LR) classifier".2,normal equation (also known as ordinary least squares)The normal equation algorithm is also called ordinary least squares (ordinary least sq
logistic regression, the difference is that the learning model function hθ (x) is different, the specific solution process of the gradient method is "the specific explanation of machine learning classical algorithm and the implementation of Python---logistic regression (LR) classifier".2,normal equation (also known as ordinary least squares)The normal equation a
PrefaceTonight I took a bean leaf in the knowledge of the hosted Live: machine learning with my academic routine.The purpose of my participation is that I want to know how the machine learning has a certain effect of peers, how to do the academic, how to learn the subject.Take part in this Live, come back to the conclu
solving the parameters can be accomplished by the optimization algorithm. In the optimization algorithm, the gradient ascending algorithm is the most common one, and the gradient ascending algorithm can be simplified to the random gradient ascending algorithm.2.2 SVM (supported vector machines) Support vectors machine:Advantages: The generalization error rate is low, the calculation cost is small, the result is easy to explain.Cons: Sensitive to parameter adjustment and kernel function selectio
data (such as which friends and you hit it off). From the above example, we can see that machine learning is actually the imitation of human intelligence, but also the way to achieve human and higher intelligence.(What's the goods?) What does he basically have?(rather difficult machine learning theory, math small whit
analysis, principal component analyses)4.1 Performance evaluationPros: Reduce the complexity of your data and identify the most important featuresCons: Not necessarily required, and may lose useful information4.2 PCA ImplementationThe pseudo-code that transforms the data into the first n principal components is as follows:Remove average (subtract the average of each dimension of the data)Computes the covariance matrix of the
[Ai refining] machine learning 051-bag of Vision Model + extreme random forest to build an image classifier
(Python library and version number used in this article: Python 3.6, numpy 1.14, scikit-learn 0.19, matplotlib 2.2)
Bag of visual words (bovw) comes from bag of words (BOW) in natural language processing, for more information, see my blog [ai refining] machine
we invent a new learning model or algorithm, then cross-validation can be used to evaluate the model. In NLP, for example, we focus our training on part of the training and part of the test.Reference documents[1] machine learning Open Class by Andrew Ng in Stanford http://openclassroom.stanford.edu/MainFolder/CoursePage.php? Course=machinelearning[2] Yu Zheng, L
time a subset of K-1 as a training set, the remaining subset as a test set, so that the K set of training sets and test sets, so that the K training and testing, the final return is the mean value of the K test results. K typically takes a value of 10, called 10 percent cross-validation. Self-help Method (bootstrapping):For a given dataset containing M samples, d, for which a sample of M-Times has been put back, the new dataset is D1. About 36.8% of the sample in the initial dataset D does not
output.In order to be able to train a single hidden layer neural network, we want to get and makeWhere this is equivalent to minimizing the loss functionSome traditional algorithms based on gradient descent, such as the BP learning algorithm and its variants, can be used to solve such problems, but the basic gradient-based learning algorithm needs to adjust all parameters in the iterative process. In the E
Gaussian distributions, matrices are covariance matrices,The value of the diagonal element of the covariance matrix controls how much the image is undulating, and the value of the inverse diagonal element controls the direction in which the image is undulating.The mean controls the location of the image center.Gaussian discriminant analysis modelSuppose y obeys the Bernoulli distribution,Modeling with Gaussian distribution pairsThe parameters of this
efficient algorithm this doesn ' t need to go back and forth between the X's and the Thetas, but that can solve for th ETA and X simultaneously}Collaborative Filteringoptimization ObjectiveNote:1. Sum over J says, for every user, the sum of all the movies rated by, user.for every movie I,sum over a ll the users J that has rated that movie.2. Just something over all the user movie pairs for which has a rating.3. If you were to hold the X's constant and just minimize with respect to the thetas th
Http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_6b99cdb50101ix0l.htmlOne of the math related to machine learning and computer vision(The following is a space article to be transferred from an MIT bull, which is very practical:)DahuaIt seems that mathematics is not always enough. These days, in order to solve some of the problems in the library, also held a mathematical textbook. From the university to the present, the class
paper is usually European-style distance, Pearson coefficient or cosine similarity.Assuming that a matrix A is established, the M*n matrix, the rows are all users, n is all items, each element of the matrix represents the user's rating of the item, then the item-based or user-based recommendation is to calculate the similarity of all columns or all rows. In real
Today we share the coursera-ntu-machine learning Cornerstone (Machines learning foundations)-exercise solution for job three. I encountered a lot of difficulties in doing these topics, when I find the answer on the Internet but can not find, and Lin teacher does not provide answers, so I would like to do their own questions on how to think about the writing down,
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