For beginners who want to learn MSP430 MCU, or, you are just transferred to the electronic hardware embedded development, if your electronic basic course has been completed, want to master MSP430 microcontroller, and how to break into the MSP430 learning process as soon as possible, Now summarizes some problems that the novice starts to learn MSP430, and the attention matters and methods in the study. For the heart to learn MSP430 single-chip children
reveals that many people recommend shutting down the stack monitor in the real-time operating system to save 56 bytes of flash space. Wait, this is not worth the candle! More exciting content can also pay attention to the Huaqing vision Oh!Tip 5: Use MPUIn the past, it was difficult to find a Memory protection Unit (MPU) in a small, inexpensive microcontroller, but this situation has begun to change. Now the MPU is already available from high-end to
Document directory
(1) experiment Overview
(2) program flowchart
(3) experiment source code and Analysis
(4) experiment results:
I. Connecting
Even better operating systems, whether in win7 or later Win8 or win9, there will always be Bluescreen, not to mention the small microcontroller ~ Unknown causes such as electrical noise, power supply failure, and electrostatic discharge may cause abnormal operation of the embedded system.
The watch dog
microcontroller, a command cycle can contain several to dozens of CPU clock cycles.
Execution speed: the number of commands (IPS) that the CPU can execute within one second ). People tend to use the clock frequency to measure the execution speed of a CPU. In fact, it is not accurate enough. Because of different CPUs, the number of clock cycles used to execute a command is different.
Power-saving (sleep) mode:Different single-chip microcomputer have d
a single-chip microcomputer, integrates the entire computer system into a chip. Embedded Microcontroller generally takes a microprocessor kernel as the core. According to some typical applications, the chip is integrated with ROM/EPROM, Ram, bus, bus logic, timing/counter, watchdog, I/O, serial port, pulse width modulation output, A/D, D/, flash Ram, EEPROM and other necessary functional components and per
Keys are one of the most commonly used input devices in the single-chip microcomputer system. A keyboard is required for interactive input. This blog implements a general keyboardProgramAs long as a function is provided to read the key value (the underlying key value), the program will complete some column processing, such as dejittering and saving to the queue. At the same time, this program provides the most commonly used 4*4 matrix keyboard program, and 4 button program.
Hardware intr
Optimization Design of smoke alarm based on MSP430
[Date: 2008-10-22]
Source: World Electronic Components by Li Peng Wang Ting Wu yanwen, Huazhong Normal University
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Introduction
Traditional smoke alarms are generally composed of Smoke sensors and smoke detection chips. The detection chips receive and process sensor signals to determine whether a fire has occurred. This smoke detector has simple structure and low cost, but has the disadvantages of
profound, and finally nothing. is the so-called "layman to see the bustling, professional look at the doorway", the introduction of the single-chip model, the ever-changing performance improvement, are laymen watching the lively. Embedded system is said to "put the most suitable control system into the product", "Application" is the most concerned about the problem.Ask a question: what is the most important thing about learning a single-chip computer? In general, we may think that learning a
1. What is watchdog?Watchdog, the Chinese name is "Watchdog" and its full name is watchdog timer. We can literally know that it is actually a timer. However, it is different from the Timer we normally use. A common timer generally serves as a timer, and a timer timeout (timer out) causes an interruption, for example, t
(general-purpose registers and I/O registers) are also zeroed by the reset operation.There are 5 reset sources for the ATMEGA16 microcontroller, which are:1, power-on reset. When the system supply voltage is lower than the power-on reset threshold Vpot, the MCU resets.2, external reset. When the external pin reset is low and the low duration is longer than 1.5us, the MCU resets.3, the power-down detection (BOD) reset. When the BOD is enabled and the
This series of articles written by muge0913, reproduced please note the Source: http://blog.csdn.net/muge0913/article/details/7374490
Author: Zhang tonghao, mail: muge0913@sina.com
When the system operation is subject to external interference or system errors, the program sometimes runs and crashes the entire system. It will set a period of time when it exceeds this period of time, jump out of the program and enter the interrupt processing program. Watch
A 51 Development Board was developed recently, as shown in. This board is very simple,All I/O ports are extracted, and Peripherals can be expanded by themselves. P0 is used to pull up the resistance,11.0592 M crystal oscillator, reset key, DC power plug, DC power self-locking switch, microcontroller lock seat, expansion of three VCC And Gnd. Compared with the large development board bought by students, this board is more customizable. Because there ar
-power modes such as sleep mode with RTC, requiring less than 4μa of current.
Features:
Cc3200 simplelink Wi-Fi-consists of application microcontroller, Wi-Fi network processor and Power Management Subsystem
Application microcontroller Subsystem
Arm Cortex-M4 kernel, operating at 80 MHz
Embedded Memory
Ram (up to 256kb)
External serial FLASH Boot Loader and peripheral drivers in R
Generally, flash memory in single chip microcomputer is used for storage.ProgramCodeIs a read-only memory. In the MSP430 microcontroller, you can use the built-in flash controller to erase or rewrite any segment of content. In addition, the MSP430 microcontroller also has a flash area (information memory) for storing data that needs to be permanently stored after power loss. The Flash Controller of 430 can
call empty_8042
WhereEmpty_8042Has to wait for the KBD to finish handling input, say
empty_8042: call delay in al,#0x64 test al,#2 jnz empty_8042 retVariation
The HP Vectra accepts a distribute cut, where writing 0xdd or 0xdf to port 0x64 will disable/enable a20.
! For the HP Vectra call empty_8042 jnz err mov al,#0xdf out #0x64,al call empty_8042 jnz err mov al
byte ram, 32-bit I/O port, watchdog timer, built-in 4KB eeprom,max810 reset circuit, 3 16-bit timers/counters, 4 external interrupts, A 7-Vector 4-level interrupt structure (compatible with the traditional 51 5-Vector 2-level interrupt structure), full-duplex serial port. In addition, stc89x52 can be reduced to 0Hz static logic operation, support 2 kinds of software can choose power Saving mode. Idle mode, the CPU stops working, allowing the RAM, Tim
STM32 clock System for a skilled microcontroller development should be more familiar, but for the novice without too many basic (such as I one months ago), see such a clock system diagram inevitably have a nod big, But when it comes to understanding the designer's purpose and then looking back at a picture like this, you'll find it's not a difficult thing to understand.
STM32F103 has 5 clock sources, namely external high-speed clock (HSE), internal
while (1) is used in single chip microcomputer, while
(1);
Meaning: This is a dead loop, and the code no longer executes downward.
Application:
1. Generally in debugging code, in order to detect a part of the code is OK, to prevent the subsequent code interference execution results, will be in the observation point plus while (1);
2. Some code detects a run error, throws an error (printing, setting the error code), and then enters while (1);
3. when the machine needs to be reset, stop feeding t
In the evening, I learned the dog of the lpc2103.
Overview of the watchdog:
The watchdog includes a 4-frequency pre-divider and a 32-bit counter. The clock enters the timer through the pre-divider, And the timer declines (which is different from other timers ). The minimum value of the timer decrease is 0xff, that is, if you set a value smaller than 0xff, the system will load the timer as 0xff. Therefore,
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