10s of the primary node loses communication with other nodes, the other node will elect the new node as the primary node.The secondary node with most votes will be elected as the primary node.
The replica set provides options for the application to make a replica set of members in different data centers.You can also specify different priorities for the members to control the election.
Sharding transforms a replica set into a fragmented cluster 1. Deploy a test replica setCreate the first repl
Migrate data from an existing MongoDB replica set to a new shard cluster and design three migration scenarios.
Scenario One: Synchronize the data first, then set up the Shard cluster, and finally configure the Shard cluster.
export the data that needs to be migrated, set up the first replica set, import the data into the replica set, add two additional replica sets, start config server, start MONGOs server, configure the Shard cluster. 1. Export the data that needs to be migrated;/usr/local/
Tags: server1. Download the installation file of the binary plate:file version: mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.11.tgz: https://www.mongodb.org/downloadsversion of the Consolidated profile template and Server installation files: mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.11.tar.gz2. unzip the binary plate installation file:# CD/USR/LOCAL/SRC# tar Xzvfmongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.11.tar.gz# Mvmongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.11/usr/local/mongodb#/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongo--versionMongoDB shellversion:2.6.113. Set Environment varia
:27017Mongod shard2:27018Mongod shard3:27019Mongod config3:20000mongs3:300001. Create a Data CatalogOn server A:Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/shard1Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/shard2Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/shard3Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/configOn server B:Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/shard1Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/shard2Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/shard3Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/configOn server C:Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/shard1Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/shard2Mkdir-p/data0/mongodbdata/shard3Mkdir-p/data
/mongodb327/bin: $PATH: $HOME/bin
3. Create a Directory[Mongodb@vm6-56 mongodb]$ pwd/u01/mongodb[mongodb@vm6-56 mongodb]$ mkdir MongoDB #创建mongodb的base目录[mongodb@vm6-56 mongodb]$ CD MongoDB[mongodb@vm6-56 mongodb]$ mkdir data logs conf #创建数据 log configuration directory[mongodb@vm6-56 mongodb]$ CD data[mongodb@vm6-56data]$ mkdir MONGO #创建分片数据目录
4. Configuration filesThe start of the Mongod needs to specify a variety of parameters, which can be writt
for each machine: iptables-i input-p tcp--dport 20000-j ACCEPT) mongos:20000
config:21000
shard1:22001
shard2:22002
shard3:22003 5. Start each server configuration server Bin/mongod--configsvr--dbpath config/data--port 21000--logpath config/log/mongod.log--fork 6. Start each server MONGOs server Bin/mongos--configdb 192.168.1.201:21000,192.168.1.202:21000,192.168.1.203:21000 --port 20000 -
operation. You can limit the use of prefetching only for _id domains, or turn this feature off completely. V. Master/slave replication From version 1.6 onwards, replica sets are replaced by master-slave replication. All new product architectures use replica sets instead of primary and standby replication. Replica sets provide a feature superset of the master-slave relationship, which makes the product more robust. Master-slave replication takes precedence over replication, leaving it with a lar
setting is not equal to 0, the log is flush once per minute:
Mon June 11:16:17.504 [Datafilesync] Flushing diag logMon June 11:17:17.442 [Datafilesync] Flushing diag logThe resulting log can be viewed with Mongosniff: If mongosniff[is similar to Tcpdump's specific TCP/IP network traffic as a MongoDB, there are errors and specific usage, see here, before you execute: Apt-get Install Libpcap-dev
root@m3:/var/lib/mongodb# Mongosniff--source Diaglog diaglog.51b542a9Note: When reset to 0, the file
Tags: Open manual admin std ges base off SELinux parent EPO 1. Upload the downloaded installation package to the LNIUX server, or Curl-o https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-3.0.6.tgz2.TAR-ZXVF mongodb-linux-x86_64-3.0.6. tgz3.MV mongodb-linux-x86_64-3.0.6//usr/local/MongoDB # Copy the unpacked package to the specified directory4. Create the appropriate folder under the specified directory to store the data and MongoDB log files, for example: in/usr/local/created under MongoDB d
Admindb.shutdownserver ()8, help commandHelpDB.HELP () Viewing database-level HelpDb.mycoll.help () Viewing collection-level helpThree, Mongod command common parameters1, common parametersMongod is the main daemon for MongoDB systems, which handles data requests, data access, and background management operations, which must be started to access the MongoDB database.When starting Mongod, the commonly used p
error:- -06t16::07.215+0800in for0.0. 0.0:27017--fork:Run MongoDB as a daemon, create a service process, equivalent to nohup ... Nohup mongodb/bin/mongod--dbpath mongodb/0706 AndMongodb/bin/mongod--dbpath mongodb/0706The same effect--logpath:Specifies the path of the output log, not the output to the command line. If
MongoDB Auto-sharding solves the problem of mass storage and dynamic capacity expansion, but there are some distances from the high reliability and high availability required for the actual production environment, so there is a "Replica sets + sharding" solution.ShardUse replica sets to ensure that each data node has backup, automatic fault-tolerant transfer, and automatic resilience.ConfigUse 3 configuration servers to ensure metadata integrity.RouteUse 3 routing processes to achieve load balan
the database level and data set level.After a few steps above, the cluster is set up. (Image from Http://www.lanceyan.com/tech/arch/mongodb_shard1.html)Principle, basic command and parameter description basic commandsMongod--configsvr launches the Mongod instance as a config Server for a shard set. In this way, you can only write data to the database via Admin or config?Mongod--fork to start the
A few days ago, a development colleague found me saying that the mongodb of his test environment often hung up and asked me to write a monitor or resurrection script. I think it is strange that the test environment is not a load, often hanging off must have unconventional reasons.Ran past looked at the log, found that there is a stop record, I was puzzled, no one to operate his own stop. This is obviously not dead, so went to history to see the next colleague's start command:
Copy Code c
the master node.Automatic failoverAutomatic RecoveryYou can only set the start of the replica set and add the slave node to the replica set on the master node. However, the master node can be transferred to other slave nodes at any time;The basic steps for starting a replica set system are as follows: when the primary node starts the mongod service, you can use -- replSet to start the replica set and specify the replica set name;Connect to the master
Create a configuration file for the MongoDB logpath option:Java code
echo logpath=d:\mongodb-win32-x86_64-2.4. 6\log\mongo.log > d:\mongodb-win32-x86_64-2.4. 6\mongod.cfg
1.2.3 Manual StartStart the serviceJava code
Mongod--dbpath D:\mongodb_data
Or
Mongod--config d:\mongodb-win32-x86_64-2.4. 6\mongod.cfg
1.2.4 Se
to 0, the log will flush once every minute:Mon June 11:16:17.504 [Datafilesync] Flushing diag logmon June 11:17:17.442 [Datafilesync] Flushing diag logThe resulting log can be viewed with Mongosniff: If mongosniff[is similar to Tcpdump's specific TCP/IP network traffic as a MongoDB] error and specific usage, please see here, before the first execution: Apt-get install Libpcap-dev[Email protected]:/var/lib/mongodb# mongosniff--source Diaglog diaglog.51b542a9Note: When reset to 0, the file is sto
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