Tags: keychain requires PPPoE technology HTTP app fixed ENC deny1. networking RequirementsThe MSR V5 Router uses PPPoE dialing method to surf the Internet, IP address is not fixed, the MSR V7 router uses fixed IP address to surf the internet, and two devices use Savage mode to establish IPSec VPN to protect the traffic of intranet exchange.2. Configuration Steps1) MSR V5 router# Configure an Access control list that defines the traffic that subnets 1
broadband IP Telephone test network platform (VOIP-VPN) to achieve. Optical bridge users in the voice of the need to focus on the following areas: the scope of business to be broad, you can achieve voice mail, voicemail, address books and many other functions, can be integrated with the computer, data, voice simultaneous implementation. High bandwidth, easy to increase service items, low interference, stable voice quality, low cost, good performance/price ratio. These requirements through Netco
IPsec is designed to solve some basic security problems of IPv4. To solve these problems, it implements four services: Data Transmission encryption, data integrity verification, data source authentication, and data status integrity. To implement these services, IPsec VPN introduces many protocols. In this article, you will learn how to implement the IPsec securit
Install l2tp/ipsec vpn in Centos 71. install the software package required by l2tp ipsec
Yum install epel-release
Yum install openswan xl2tpd ppp lsof
2. Set ipsec
2.1 edit/etc/ipsec. conf
Vi/etc/ipsec. confReplace xx. xxx with the actual Internet fixed IP address
Before learning MPLS, you should know that MPLS has two modes of operation.
1, Frame mode--gt; in the third-level group header (such as IP packet header) before the tag to forward.
2.---gt; in the MPLS network composed of ATM LSR, MPLS is used to exchange Vpi/vci information in the control plane instead of using ATM
Attach sudomount-tvboxsfdown/mnt/share the shared file mode to sudomount-tvboxsfdown/mnt/share the virtualbox of the oracle used by the virtual machine. Therefore, the file system is vboxsf, and the virtual machine is installed with the enhanced function down....
Attached to the virtual machine to load shared files sudo mount-t vboxsf down/mnt/share, where the virtual machine uses the oracle virtualbox. Therefore, the file system is vboxsf, and the virtual machine installation enhancement functi
What is the premise of using MPLS traffic engineering for CISCO? or MPLS te configuration logic:
Cisco IOS software version that supports MPLS traffic engineering.
The network needs to start CEF.
The link state protocol used as IGP OSPF or Is-is. Only these two protocols can support TE. (OSPF provides a class tenth LSA to propagate related TE information).
Th
IPSec Scenario Deployment
The many parameters involved in IPSec are found in previous installments, and there are many flexible options in the deployment of a specific scenario, and this column is dedicated to the deployment of IPSec in several typical scenarios. I. General IPSec Scenarios
The network environment sho
1. Define interesting trafficFor example, access-list 101 permit IP 10.0.1.0 0.0.255 10.0.2.0 0.0.0.2552, Ike Phase 1The purpose of Ike Phase 1 is to identify the IPSec peer and establish a secure channel between the peer so that Ike can exchange information.Ike Phase 1 performs the following functions:Identifies and protects IPSec peersNegotiate an Ike security association policy between peers.Perform an A
The principle of the protection of TE is already mentioned. Today's focus is to explain how the Frr-fast-reroute in Te Protection is configured, and how to look at the state.
Before introducing the configuration, it is important to note that FRR fast rerouting is a protection mechanism.
Imagine if the R2 to R6 is an ordinary IGP network. After the middle link down, what is the situation?
It should be the first problem the router sends the LSA through the other interface and then reddening to
Cea1:r01 (R01---E0/2---R06)
CEB1:R07 (R07---e0/0---R06) temporarily end with this CE end
ISP:R06---E1/1---R02---e1/0---R08
CEA2:R03 (R03---E0/2---R08)
CEB2:S09 (R08---e0/0---S09) temporarily end with this CE end
1, the core of the SP to run a IGP first, so that the core of the routers within the route to reach
2, the SP's PE end runs between the MP-BGP (VPNV4,MP-BGP neighbor must use the ring back to establish)
3, the SP PE end to create VRF, and CE-connected interface into the VRF
4, in
two.Dynamic AddressVpnSet650) this.width=650; "Src=" Https://s1.51cto.com/oss/201711/20/301e6a690adc1a32663cbb0f8f99fe8d.png-wh_500x0-wm_3 -wmp_4-s_2534262614.png "title=" Qq20171120202121.png "alt=" 301e6a690adc1a32663cbb0f8f99fe8d.png-wh_ "/>1.Networking Requirements (1) NBSP, branch LAN via private line access to the corporate intranet, Router A serial2/0 interface for fixed ip address, Router B dynamic get IP address. (2) The IP address automatically obtained by the branch offi
MPLS label distribution protocols include:1. LDP (Label Distribution Protocol)2. TDP (CISCO private)3. RSVP Resource Reservation Protocol4. CE-LDP5. MP-BGP (Multi-Protocol extensions for BGP-4)6. Labeled BGP (BGPV4 with label distribution capability)LDP (Label Distribution Protocol) Label Distribution ProtocolLDP operations mainly include the following four stages:(1) discovery stage(2) session establishment and maintenance(3) LSP establishment and ma
VPN instance changes, the changed PE device should take the initiative to send the BGP refresh packet to refresh the VPN route, and use the new RT attribute to filter the route.
Different from RD, We can configure multiple RT attributes for a VPN instance, and the RT attributes are released in the extended group attributes of the bgp update message. The format is similar to that of common group attributes. When a route carries multiple extended group attributes and RT attributes at the same tim
1. The basic process of IPSec composition and OperationIP Security Policy list: composed of multiple IP security policiesIP Security Policy: consists of one or more rulesRule: Consists of an IP filter list and a corresponding filter actionIP Filter list: consists of one or more IP filtersFilter action: Permit or blockAction Flow: Create an IP Security policy--Create a filter action--Create an IP filter List--Create a policy rule--Activate IP Security
, which is intercepted by the owner proxy and encapsulated through a IPv6-in-IPv6) tunnel to the current transfer address of the mobile node. When a mobile node receives a packet encapsulated by a IPv6-in-IPv6, it sends a binding update message. If the entry LER receives the Binding Update message from the mobile node, it initiates the LSP operation between the entry LER and the exit LER.
The IP-in-IP tunneling technology of the original Mobile IP protocol has a high header overhead and heavy lo
Key knowledge points in this document:
Principle of CSPF Route selection
Parameters that have an effect on the CSPF path selection
How does the MPLS te display path be established?
cspf--constrained SPF (shorest path tree). Is the core of Mpls te path selection, as we already know, the functions of Mpls te are:
1, Information Release 2, path calculation and
This article is about troubleshooting MPLS ldp.
Two devices establish direct-attached LDP neighbors:
R2 and R3.r2 's interface Giga 2/0 and R3 interface to establish the LDP's direct-link neighbors.
First, review the LDP's neighbor establishment process:
LDP utility is the UDP/TCP Port 646来 discovers the neighbor's. So in the future troubleshooting, if the two sides can ping, but can not build a neighbor to check whether the port has been sealed
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