It is easy to understand TCP's three-way handshake to establish a connection and the four-way handshake to release the connection.
Why do I wave three times when TCP establishes a connection?
Each TCP connection requires three phases: Connection establishment, data transmiss
What is a long connection?In fact, a long connection is relative to the usual short connection, that is, long time to maintain the client and the server connection state.The usual short connection operation steps are:Connect-"data transfer-" close the
Basic Principles of connectable objects and connection points
In order to provide greater interaction between the component object and the customer, the component object also needs to actively communicate with the customer. The Component Object communicates with the customer through the outgoing interface. If a component object defines one or more output interfaces, this component object is called a connectable object.
The so-called outbound interfac
The TCP creation process and the link dismantling process are created automatically by the TCP/IP protocol stack relative to the socket developer. Therefore, the developer does not need to control this process. But it is quite helpful to understand the underlying operating mechanism of TCP. And for the network protocol engineers, such as written tests, is almost necessary to test the content. So here is a detailed explanation of the two processes.TCP Packet FormatSequence Number (32-bit): Used
Left join: to the Left; Right connection: to the right
The first part, the connection inquiry
One, inner connection
The INNER JOIN query operation lists the rows of data that match the join criteria, which compares the column values of the connected columns using comparison operators. The inner connection is divided i
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1. The relationship between the HTTP protocol and the TCP/IP protocolLong connections and short connections to HTTP are essentially TCP long connections and short connections. HTTP belongs to the Application layer protocol, which uses the TCP protocol at the Transport Layer and IP protocol at the network layer. The IP protocol mainly solves the network routing and addressing problems, the TCP protocol mainly solves how to reliably pass the packet over the IP layer, so that all the packets sent b
1. Preface
Apache Mina is an excellent project organized by Apache. Mina is the abbreviation of multipurpose infrastructure for networkapplications. It is a network application framework that helps users easily develop high-performance and high-reliability network applications. This article describes how to use Apache mina2.0 to implement TCP persistent connections and short connection applications.2. system introduction 2.1 System Framework
The entir
Persistent connectionAndTransient connection
TCP/IP programming has rich content. The richness of programming mainly lies in the diversity of communication methods and message formats.
There are three main communication methods:
(1) server/client Mode
1. A client connects to a server, or peer to peer ):
2. Multiple Clients connect to one server, which is also the common mode of concurrent server.
(2) Con
Summary:
I was a little confused about these concepts. I checked some materials and summarized their differences. If any error occurs, take a picture ~~~
First look at the figure:
What is TCP/IP?
TCP/IP is a protocol group, which can be divided into three layers: network layer, transport layer and application layer.The IP protocol, ICMP protocol, ARP protocol, RARP protocol, and BOOTP protocol are available at the network layer.There are TCP and UDP protocols in the transport layer.The
Keep HTTP Connection
Reference the following descriptions on the website:Most Web browsers require the server to keep the connection open in multiple requests. This is called to maintain an HTTP connection. Keep the connection is an HTTPSpecifications, which can significantly enhance server performance. Without it, the
Label:Proxy Mode Requirements: Extend (enhance) the functionality of a class already in the system Requirements: In the case of non-modification of the source code, the existing functions are enhanced Static proxy Abstract interface: An object that guarantees an object with enhanced functionality and an existing function, providing the same method externally Target object: Encapsulates the original functionality Proxy object: Encapsulates enhancements and legacy functionality (implemented by hol
The following small series will give you an analysis of the non-interactive connection of mysql interactive connections. I think it is quite good. I will share it with you and give you a reference. Let's take a look at the interactive operations: in other words, you open the mysql client on your local machine, that is, the black window, and perform various SQL operations in the black window, of course, it must be the tcp protocol.
Non-interactive ope
clearly, today I will give you say these two values.First, the concept1) Interactive_time: means that if the spare NS (n is the value of this attribute), then the MySQL connection will be closed automatically. What kind of MySQL connection is turned off? Before, we were in the what is MySQL interactive and noninteractive operation? In this article, MySQL is a two-way operation, there are two kinds of
DruidDataSource connection pool configuration, druiddatasource connection
Data source connection pool Configuration
The maximum number of database connections in the connection pool. If it is set to 0, there is no limit. You can set maxActive to a possible concurrency.Initialization sizeMaximum number of waits in mil
Use jar Packs: Commons-dbcp-1.4.jar, Commons-pool-1.6.jar, Commons-logging-1.1.3.jar, plus JDBC driver for the database, for JAVA6 and above platforms
Connection Pooling Management class
Copy Code code as follows:
Package cn.songxinqiang.samples.commonsdbcp.util;
Import java.sql.Connection;Import Java.sql.DatabaseMetaData;Import java.sql.SQLException;Import java.util.Properties;
Import Javax.sql.DataSource;
Import Org.apache.common
connection pool (not the C3P0 connection pool used here) to get the database connection, so the connection pool must be constructed first.
Here are four actions: Add and delete and check
@Test public
Void Add () {
//because JdbcTemplate is dependent on the database
Original address: http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_6d39b5be0101k6v4.html A long connection and short connection: Long connection: The client and the server to establish a connection, the connection after the establishment of continuous open, and then send and receive messag
Tags: same rom user price-_id OSS Customer EnquiryA) Internal connection (equivalent connection): Query customer Name, order number, order price---------------------------------------------------Select C.name,o.isbn,o.priceFrom customers c INNER JOIN orders Owhere c.id = o.customers_id;---------------------------------------------------Select C.name,o.isbn,o.priceFrom customers c join orders Owhere c.id = o
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