(agents) and one central server. It adopts distributed processing, complete network traffic data collection, traffic analysis, and abnormal traffic redirection. Detector can be used as an abnormal traffic detection module in the abnormal traffic management system or separately.
◆ GUARD: uses a high-performance hardware platform to complete DDoS attack filtering, P2P identification and control, and abnormal traffic speed limiting. Guard can be used as an abnormal traffic cleaning module in the a
/Simon/Ryu/). To get familiar with Ryu as soon as possible, we first get familiar with the role of the main function components of Ryu:
APP /-Applications running on the Ryu controller perform specific functions based on the controller.
Base /-Provides the necessary base classes for the normal operation of Ryu apps. The ryuapp class in the app_manager.py folder is very important. Every time you create a new app, you must inherit this class.
Controller /-This file contains a series of files t
tables if we are actually processing a packet,* Or if we are accounting for packets that the datapath has processed,* Not if we are just revalidating .*/Bool may_learn;
/* The rule that we are currently translating, or null .*/
Struct rule_dpif * rule;
/* Union of the set of TCP flags seen so far in this flow. (used only* Nxast_fin_timeout. set to zero to avoid updating rules'* Timeouts .)*/Uint8_t tcp_flags;
/* Xlate_actions () initializes and uses these members. The client might want* To look
if you do not perform a system security hardening. Examples include web site crashes, DNS failures, Dos attacks, Solaris placement backdoors, overflow attacks, rootkit attacks, worm attacks, SQL injection of databases, servers becoming a springboard, IP fragmentation attacks, and more.The third part of the network traffic and log monitoring (13th, 14 chapters), with a large number of examples to explain the flow monitoring principles and methods, such as open source software xplico application
Http://www.tuicool.com/articles/mAn6ziB
Preface
Virtual network is really very complex, this time will learn the knowledge "hodgepodge", must have some basic knowledge to understand, such as IP Netns, Openvswitch later have the opportunity to write these basic
–
Openvswitch is a software that implements multi-tier virtual switches in Linux based on the Apache License 2.0. Can be programmed to achieve large-scale network automation, but also support the standard management interfaces and protocol
Cloud Firewall is a new concept, the first by the IT giant Cisco proposed, their approach is: upgrade their firewalls to the "cloud" firewall, to achieve dynamic prevention, active security.
Cisco believes that the emergence of the cloud firewall means the emergence of the fifth generation of firewalls (the first four generations are: software firewalls, hardware firewalls, ASIC firewalls, UTM). The 4 characteristics of cloud Firewall include: Anti-Zombie network/trojan, prevent network interna
, with the ability to grab the package we want, the smaller the crawl length, the better. Setting Snaplen to 0 means that tcpdump automatically chooses the appropriate length to crawl the packet. -T type forces tcpdump to parse the received packets by the package structure described by the protocol specified by type. The currently known type has the following protocols: AODV (Ad-hoc on-demand Distance Vector Protocol, on-demand distance vector routing protocol, used in Ad hoc (point-to-point m
means that tcpdump automatically chooses the appropriate length to crawl the packet.-The T type forces tcpdump to parse the received packet by the package structure described by the protocol specified by type. The currently known type desirable protocol is: AODV (Ad-hoc on-demand Distance vector protocol, on-demand distance vector routing protocol, used in ad hoc (point-to-point mode) networks, CNFP (Cisco NetFlow protocol), RPC (Remote Pro Cedure ca
In today's world, people's computers are interconnected and interconnected. Small to your Home area network (LAN), the largest one is what we call the Internet. When you manage a networked computer, you are managing one of the most critical components. Because most of the developed applications are network-based, the network connects these key points.That's why we need network monitoring tools. NTOP is one of the best network monitoring tools. Knowledge from Wikipedia "NTOP is a network probe th
data, in different time to check the data, and related to multiple origins of the communication data, such as NetFlow and Ipfix.
Looking to the future, some of the leaders in it should focus on new skills in order to put them into arsenals. For example, IP location, this skill can help identify the suspicious origin of inbound packets.
Some of it should be resilient
As mentioned above, the rejection service invasion is set up in the system of dest
autonomous switching; the MIB is Old-cisco-ip-mib, and the value is accessed via SNMP. LIPACCOUNTINGTABLE;IP Accounting also supports other monitoring methods, such as tos,mac-address based.
Second, NetFlow
1. Configuration method
Router (config-if) #ip Route-cache Flow
Router (config) #ip flow-export destination 172.17.246.225 9996
Router (config) #ip Flow-export version 5
Optional Configuration
Router (config) #ip Flow-export source Loopback
-Zombie network/Trojan, to prevent network internal host infection, cloud detection-Global IPS linkage, cloud access--ssl VPN, cloud monitoring-the only support NetFlow firewall, the NOC and SOC to achieve the two integration.
Whether it is the cloud wall, the next firewall, or the future will be what the rain firewall and so on, we just hope that these are not clouds. Perhaps the future trend is that the low-end market needs a functional fusion of f
switch will do at least three things: 1. Modify the ttl value of the IP Address Header; 2. modify the original mac address and change it to the mac address of the outbound interface. 3, create a vswitch hardware forwarding table, including the destination IP address, the mac address corresponding to the destination IP address (Next Hop), the vlan corresponding to the mac address, and the corresponding port (each manufacturer has its own understanding)
In this way, when the package comes in, t
the Access Router as follows:
Checks for a banner and provides facility to add text to automatically configure:
Login and password
Transport input output
Exec-timeout
Local AAA
SSH timeout and ssh authentication-retries to minimum number
Enable only SSH and SCP for access and file transfer to/from the router6. Protect Forwarding Plane
Enables Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) or distributed CEF on the router, when available
Anti-spoofing
Blocks all IANA reserved IP address blocks
Blocks private a
. However, in the face of rapid technological development, it is recommended that you consider providing a Mbps port and a GBIC port switch to ensure future Gigabit access and optical fiber access needs. Pay attention to whether the stack link can achieve full duplex, stacking unit and uplink redundancy, and whether there is a single fault point. The star stack structure usually has a single fault point.
Network traffic statistics and monitoring capabilities
Network traffic statistics and monito
, and 130 Gigabit Ethernet ports (GBIC slots ).
Fast. The C6500 switching backplane can be extended to 256 Gbps, and the multi-layer switching speed can be extended to 150 Mpps. The C6000 switching backboard bandwidth is 32 Gbps, and the multi-layer switching rate is 30 Mpps. Supports up to 8 Fast/Gigabit Ethernet ports connected using Ethernet Channel Technology (Fast EtherChannel, FEC or Gigabit EtherChannel, GEC), logically achieving a port rate of 16 Gbps, you can also implement port aggrega
-calculation.
When a vswitch performs a search, for example, it searches for the target MAC address based on binary matching. The vswitch regards the target MAC as a search keyword and runs the HA algorithm, then we get a pointer pointing to the content address memory (memory address memory) in the switch, where it is the matched value.
The vswitch also has a triple content address table, which can match 0, 1, or none. That is, not all matching addresses. Centralized forwarding: Only one Forward
, and NetFlow network monitoring technologies, sFlow has the following advantages: it has lower full-network monitoring costs, can perform real-time analysis, and can be embedded into ASIC, the full network view of the device or port configuration does not affect the performance of the device, and the network bandwidth usage is small. You can configure the configuration on your own.
NAS Systems Based on 10-Gigabit Ethernet are becoming more and more p
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