I. Concepts of reverse proxy and Server Load balancer
Before understanding the concepts of reverse proxy and Server Load balancer, we must first understand the concept of a cluster. Simply put, a cluster is a server that does the same thing, such as a web cluster, database cluster, and storage cluster, the cluster has
LVS is an open-source software that implements simple load balancing on the Linux platform. LVS is a Linux virtualServer stands for a Linux virtual server.Advantages:1. Open-source, free2. You can find some technical resources online. 3. Some advantages of software Load BalancingDisadvantages:1. There are common shortcomings of open-source products. The core is that there is no reliable support service and
There are some major problems in executing Web applications on a single server. When a website is successfully built and receives a large number of requests, a single server cannot satisfy the load to be processed, so it seems a little powerless. Another common problem is that a single point of failure (spof) occurs. If the server breaks down, the website will become unavailable immediately. Whether it is better scalability or fault tolerance, we want
Nginx tomcat cluster and Server Load balancer configuration instanceI. Introduction to concepts used in nginx tomcat
1. Reverse Proxy. When a client request arrives, the reverse proxy receives the request and forwards the request to the backend server. If load balancing is performed, the request is distributed to the Server L
Nginx can be used not only as a powerful web server, but also as a reverse proxy server. nginx can also implement dynamic and static page separation according to scheduling rules, server Load balancer can be performed on backend servers in multiple ways, such as round robin, IP hash, URL hash, and weight. Health Check of backend servers is also supported.
If there is only one server and the server goes down
Server Load balancer in ASP. NET sites: Based on the HTTP protocol, we may find that we need to solve two problems: first, to achieve Server Load balancer, we need a Server Load balancer. You can use DNS round robin to obtain diff
; } } There is a node. js server on each of the 3000 and 3001 ports, and the two servers are doing the same job. In the upstream section, two node. JS servers are configured. In addition, we have set up Proxy_pass http://sample to do HTTP request proxy. 2. Build Nodejs Servervar http = require (' http ');var Morgan =
LoadRunner again, we can see that the annoying "1024 error" is not reported in Error.log.Of course, in Nginx, the file cache is also supported, in order to cache those static files on the local nginx server, but to modify its config file configuration, as follows:VI nginx.confEnter the following at the appropriate node in the file:Location ~. *\. (GIF|JPG|JPEG|PNG|BMP|SWF|JS|HTML|HTM|CSS) $ {#指定缓存文件类型Expir
[Oracle] RAC-Server Load balancer distributes loads evenly to each node in the cluster to improve overall performance. Oracle RAC provides two methods to achieve load balancing. The first is pure technical means, that is, when a user connects, the node that determines based
server Load balancer is enabled, a server Load balancer instance has been created.(4) Tomcat cluster configuration(1) configure the Tomcat cluster under the conditions of Server Load balancer Configuration(2) modify the configura
host capacity of the NIC or linux2.4 kernel has reached the upper limit, and there is basically no consumption in memory and cpu.
2. Low configuration, which is usually a major disadvantage, but it is also a major advantage. because there are not many configurable options, you do not need to touch the server frequently except increase or decrease the server, this greatly reduces the likelihood of human error.
3. Work is stable. Because of its strong load
LoadRunner again, we can see that the annoying "1024 error" is not reported in Error.log.Of course, in Nginx, the file cache is also supported, in order to cache those static files on the local nginx server, but to modify its config file configuration, as follows:VI nginx.confEnter the following at the appropriate node in the file:Location ~. *\. (GIF|JPG|JPEG|PNG|BMP|SWF|JS|HTML|HTM|CSS) $ {#指定缓存文件类型Expir
LVS Cluster has DR, TUN, Nat three configuration mode, can be the WWW service, FTP services, mail services, such as load balancing, the following through the construction of the WWW service load Balancer instance, describes the DR model based on the LVS cluster configuration.First, the configuration of Director serverThere are two ways to configure the LVS
: This article mainly introduces how to set up server load balancer with iis in windows. if you are interested in PHP tutorials, refer to it.
Because the project has encountered a large number of image storage problems, although we still have a lot of images (currently up or down 1 TB, it is estimated that the growth rate is 1.3 times per year ), when I think about how to effectively store a large number of
I.DemandNginx as a load balancer server, the user requests to reach nginxFirst, and then by Nginx According to the load configuration to forward the request to Tomcat server. Nginx Load Balancer server:192.168.101.3TOMCAT1 server:192.168.101.5TOMCAT2 server:192.168.101.6Ii.
192.168.16.16;
# Charset koi8-r;Charset UTF-8;# Set access logs for the current virtual hostAccess_log logs/host. access. log main;# If you access/img/*,/js/*,/css/* resources, you can directly obtain the local document without passing squid# If there are many documents, this method is not recommended because the squid cache has better results.# Location ~ ^/(Img | js | css )/{# Root/data3/Html;# Expires 2
backend.1. Environment preparation:
Machine name
IP configuration
Service role
Remarks
Haproxy-server
172.17.2.7
Server Load balancer
Configure keepalivedACL control
Rs01
RIP: 192.168.30.107
Static Server
Xiaomi webpage
Rs02
RIP: 192.168.30.7
Dynamic Server
Xiaomi webpage
2. Define the ACL and backend server on haproxy
Do not mod
Load balancer can be used with LVS scheme, but to prevent single point of failure, you can choose lvs+keepalived combination to ensure high availability Focus : Each node synchronizes timeNtpdate time.windows.com1. Introduction to the EnvironmentOperating system: Centos6.6Dr Tops: Ipvs management tools: ipvsadm,keepalivedRealserver tops: Nginx or Apache650) this.
I. Introduction of LVSLVS is a short name for Linux virtual server, the Linux web, is a free software project initiated by Dr. Zhangwensong and is now part of the Linux standard kernel. LVS is a TCP/IP-based load balancing technology that has high forwarding efficiency and the ability to process millions of concurrent connection requests.The IP load balancing technology of LVS is realized by Ipvs module. Ip
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