operating system concepts essentials

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Soft Test Network Engineer--operating system

The operating system accounted for 1% to 7% of the total Network engineer exam, which was less than 5 points. The main research points of knowledge include: 1. Process Basic Concepts 2. signal volume and PV operation 3. dead lock 4. Real-memory management 5. Virtual Storage Management 6. device and file management 7.Job schedulingThis article is from t

Book notes for 30-day self-made operating system (5) gdt & IDT

8259 programmable interrupt controller (PIC) is one of the most important chips making up the X86 architecture. without it, the X86 architecture wocould not be an interrupt driven architecture. the function of the 8259a is to manage hardware interrupts and send them to the appropriate system interrupt. this allows the system to respond to devices needs without loss of time (from polling the device, for ins

Operating system desktop/icon and taskbar

With the advent of window-type operating system, some new concepts have emerged, such as desktop, superscript, taskbar, status bar, buttons and so on. 1. Desktop and icon of the initial concept When you run Windows, the actions are done on the desktop. The so-called desktop, refers to the entire screen space, that is, when running Windows, users see the screen.

Simulation of operating system memory management (principle)

does not specify the source, so I will explain that some of these summaries are summarized from the computer's mind. If someone tells me about it now, what should I do about plagiarism. 1.Why is memory management required? The CPU requires two types of information: data andCodeThe data is stored in the memory. To control CPU running, the operating system must manage the memory. 2.Several difficult

Eyeos cloud computing Operating System

With the introduction of cloud computing concepts, many WebOS are constantly emerging. This article mainly introduces eyeos. Eyeos is an open-source Web-based operating system. It is written by PHP, XML, and JavaScript and is a pure open-source software. Eyeos includes a desktop environment and 67 applicationsProgramAnd syste

Build MongoDB Service Based on CentOS 6.5 Operating System

Build MongoDB Service Based on CentOS 6.5 Operating System MongoDB is a non-relational database (NoSQL) that is very popular in the IT industry. Its flexible data storage method is favored by current IT practitioners. MongoDB implements the object-oriented idea (OO idea), and every record in MongoDB is a Document object. The biggest advantage of MongoDB is that all data persistence operations can easily imp

"Operating System" experiment three process scheduling simulation program

) {printf ("%8s%8d%8d%10d%10d%10c\n", pcb[i].name,pcb[i].priority,pcb[i].arrtime,pcb[i].needtime,pcb[i].usedtime,pcb[i].state); }}voidAttemper () { Do{ if((pcb[0].needtime-pcb[0].usedtime) >ptime)//determines whether the remaining elapsed time of the process is greater than the time slice{pcb[0].usedtime+=Ptime; pcb[0].priority--; pcb[0].state='W'; } Else //completed Processes{pcb[0].usedtime=pcb[0].needtime; pcb[0].priority=-1; pcb[0].state='F'; } Print ()

"Operating System" experiment three process scheduling simulation program

("\ n Process name \ t priority \ t arrives time \ t takes time \ t used time \ t process state \ n"); for(intI=0; i) {printf ("%s\t%d\t%d\t\t%d\t\t%d\t\t%c\n", Pcb[i].name,pcb[i].priority,pcb[i]. Arrtime,pcb[i]. Needtime,pcb[i]. Usedtime,pcb[i].state); } }voidMain () {intN; printf ("number of input processes:"); scanf ("%d",N); Input (n); intPtime; printf ("\n\t Input time slice:"); scanf ("%d",ptime); Panduan (n); Output (n); while(pcb[1].state!='F') {sort (n,ptime);p Anduan (n

[Operating system] experimental three-process scheduling simulation program

].usetime++; }}voidArrivesort (structPCB pcbs[Ten],intN) { intI=0; Chartemp[Ten]; intmin; for(i=0; i1; i++) { if(pcbs[i].arrivetime>pcbs[i+1].arrivetime) {min=Pcbs[i].arrivetime; Pcbs[i].arrivetime=pcbs[i+1].arrivetime; Pcbs[i+1].arrivetime=min; Min=Pcbs[i].needtime; Pcbs[i].needtime=pcbs[i+1].needtime; Pcbs[i+1].needtime=min; Min=pcbs[i].priority; Pcbs[i].priority=pcbs[i+1].priority; Pcbs[i+1].priority=min; strcpy (Temp,pcbs[i].name); strcpy (Pcbs[i].name,pcbs[i+1]

Network operating system chapter II user and Group management

Summary of this chapterThis chapter describes the basic concepts of users and users. Explains the creation, deletion, and modification of the properties of users and Groups in Windows Server2008. In the Linux section, the relevant properties of Linux, users and groups are introduced through the graphical Configuration tool, then the configuration files related to users and groups are explained, and finally, the use of commands to complete the manageme

Operating system threads vs. Process operations (C #)

running application, or a container, that, after the application is run, is the equivalent of loading the application into a container (you can also load variable data, referenced DLL files, and so on). A thread is the basic unit in which the operating system allocates processor time to a process. Any code that the thread can execute the process, including the part currently executed by the other. such as

Operating system Hash table Linux Kernel application analysis

strut hlist_head typePOS: A pointer to traverse, except that its data type is strut hlist_head typeMember: The variable name of the Hlist_head member in the data item type definition3> function Implementation:#define HLIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_CONTINUE (TPOs, POS, member)for (pos = (POS)->next;POS ({TPOs = Hlist_entry (pos,typeof (*tpos), member); 1;});pos = pos->next)3. Start traversing from the current node of the POS node in the hash list1>function: The traversal begins at a node at the current po

A brief analysis of the signal message queue shared memory of communication between operating system processes

message that must be given when the message is written to the message queue, or read the first message in the queue if the read queue uses a message type of 0.The structure of the kernel space Msg_queue describes the case of the message queue corresponding to the key value, and corresponds to the msqid_ds of the user space, so the structure of the msgid_ds can be manipulated to operate the message queue. "Shared Memory" Shared memory is the fastest way to communicate between proc

0512 operating system process scheduling experiment

and enters the next level queue if it is not completed.When the process is first ready, it enters the first-level queue.(3). (*) Consider the blocking State B (Blocked) of the process to increase the blocking queue. The time at which the process is blocked and blocked is determined by the resulting "random number" (the frequency and length of the blocking is more reasonable). Note that a process can be converted to a blocking state only if it is in a running state, and the process is only ready

Operating system experiment three, process scheduling simulation program

) {printf ("%8s%8d%8d%10d%10d%10c\n", pcb[i].name,pcb[i].priority,pcb[i].arrtime,pcb[i].needtime,pcb[i].usedtime,pcb[i].state); }}voidAttemper () { Do{ if((pcb[0].needtime-pcb[0].usedtime) >ptime)//determines whether the remaining elapsed time of the process is greater than the time slice{pcb[0].usedtime+=Ptime; pcb[0].priority--; pcb[0].state='W'; } Else //completed Processes{pcb[0].usedtime=pcb[0].needtime; pcb[0].priority=-1; pcb[0].state='F'; } Print ()

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