restored to normal. and for a long time, the author found that the CPU occupancy rate of the system has been about 15%, which means that the switch platform software upgrade to the latest version, it can really make the switch to maintain vitality. Therefore, when the local area network switch working state has been unstable, we should promptly check the corresponding platform software version high and low, once the switch system version is found to be lower, it must be upgraded in time, this
Enterprise Desktop systems. Due to cost and management, we cannot place an IDS Device next to each access layer switch. Deploy IDS at the distribution layer or core layer.
For the distribution layer or core layer that collects hundreds of thousands of 7th Mbit/s/Ethernet traffic, the IDS that work on Layer 1 cannot process massive data, therefore, it is impractical to monitor all traffic without any choice. How can we find a targeted, effective, and economically scalable solution? You can use t
Install and configure Cacti flowview in RHEL 6.3
Test environment:
1. RHEL 6.3X64 minimal installation2. You have installed cacti 0.8.8.3. You have configured the epel source.4. flow-export has been configured on the cisco router.
Installation and configuration process:
1. Install flow-tools
Yum install flow-tools
2. install flowview
Wget http://docs.cacti.net/_media/plugin:flowview-v1.1-1.tgz
Tar zxvf plugin: flowview-v1.1-1.tgz
Mv plugin: flowview-v1.1-1.tgz flowview-v1.1-1.tgz
Cp flowview/var
with a problem. The following is a brief introduction to how to implement this method and related commands.Router (config) # interface FastEthernet 0/1Router (config-if) # ip accounting output-packetsRouter # show ip accounting output-packetsRouter # show ip accountingSource Destination Packets Bytes131.108.19.40 192.67.67.20 7 306131.108.13.55 192.67.67.20 67 2749131.108.2.50 192.12.33.51 17 17 1111131.108.2.50 130.93.2.1 5 319131.108.2.50 130.93.1.1.2 463 30991131.108.19.40 130.93.2.1 four 26
As we all know, orion comes with oracle, but it is only available before 11.1 on the Internet. It is not powerful enough. What if I/O testing is required and the local machine does not have oracle? I can only find another method. Here is a good method to recommend to you:
First, we need several packages:Find the libclntsh. so.11.1, libcell11.so, libskgxp11.so and libnnz11.so packages in the $ ORACLE_HOME/lib directory.
Copy these packages to a linux d
I. PrefaceOrion is small, but has a lot of functions. If you don't talk about it, you can see its current support:(1) Servlets/JSP(2) EJB(3) HTTP (Note: Web servers such as Apache or IIS are no longer needed)Ii. Download and installFor the Orion Application Server official site: http://www.orionserver.com/, I download orion1.4.pdf.After the download, decompress the package to a directory. Here I use E: Orion
long time, I found that the CPU usage of the system has been around 15%, which indicates that after the switch platform software is upgraded to the latest version, the switch can remain dynamic. Therefore, when the LAN switch remains unstable, we should check the version of the corresponding platform software in time. Once the switch system version is found to be low, we must upgrade it in time, this can solve many hidden failures caused by the switch's own performance.
Collect suspicious traff
found that the CPU usage of the system has been around 15%, which indicates that after the switch platform software is upgraded to the latest version, the switch can remain dynamic. Therefore, when the LAN switch remains unstable, we should check the version of the corresponding platform software in time. Once the switch system version is found to be low, we must upgrade it in time, this can solve many hidden failures caused by the switch's own performance.
Collect suspicious traffic. Once the
some time ago, I saw MacLean Liu share a good article on Exadata I/O performance calibration: Calibrate Test Exadata IO, this article basically covers the exadata I/O performance calibration method. Just recently someone has asked me this question, so I will try to make some additions to the fish, there is duplication of places please ignore it.
If I/O performance calibration or testing is required on exadata, there are usually several methods:
1. Oracle I/O performance calibration Tools
check the version of the corresponding platform software in time. Once the switch system version is found to be low, we must upgrade it in time, this can solve many hidden failures caused by the switch's own performance.
Collect suspicious traffic. Once the suspicious traffic is detected, We need to capture these packets to determine whether the abnormal traffic has undergone a new worm attack. As described above, Netflow does not perform in-depth an
VPS, ubuntu12.04. R2 indicates that many routers have no control permissions.
To perform an intranet penetration test, you need more information. We also add a public network VPS (win2008R) to set up a traffic monitoring server to analyze the daily Intranet traffic and behavior.
Win2008 builds a netflow server and configures netflow on R1 to observe Intranet traffic information. There are a lot of
environment in a large enterprise and provide solutions for a variety of challenges.The book is divided into three articles, 10 chapters: The first (the 1th to 2nd Chapter) mainly introduces Ossim architecture and working principle, system planning, implementation of the keyFeatures and filters analyze the essentials of Siem Events. The second (3rd to 6th chapter) mainly introduces several background databases involved in Ossim,Points emphasize security event classification aggregation, extract
enterprise.
Other
Selected NGFW should provide netflow/ipfix support, NetFlow and Ipfix are two industry standards. Traditionally, NetFlow export data for switches and routers are deployed, such as IP source and destination addresses, source and destination ports, 3-tier protocol types, and service classes. However, both Ipfix and
:00:5e:00:00:00Please note the flags of a-server, we see only the S flag. As we know, Solaris in the ARP implementation, the ARP flags need to set the P flag in order to respond to ARP
RequestsAdd p bit manuallya-server# arp-s a-server 00:03:ba:08:b2:83 PubCall ARP-A now and seea-server# arp-aNet to Media TableDevice IP address Mask Flags Phys Addr------ -------------------- --------------- ----- ---------------HME0 netgate 255.255.255.255 00:90:6d:f2:24:00HME0 a-server 255.255.255.255 SP 00:03:
Microsoft Word users are said to have used only 10% of the software's functionality, as well as those who manage the corporate LAN switches and routers. This situation causes the enterprise to pay the unnecessary purchase and the human cost.
An informal survey by some major switch and router vendors shows that users only use less than half of their system's capabilities. Some of the neglected functions focus on the specific functions of network management and security, these vendors say.
Broca
Flags Phys Addr ------ -------------------- ------------- hme0 netgate limit 255 00: 90: 6d: f2: 24: 00hme0 A-SERVER 00000000255 SP 00: 03: ba: 08: b2: 83hme0 BASE-ADDRESS.MCAST.NET 240.0.0.0 SM 01: 00: 5e: 00: 00: 00 we can see that the machine has a PS sign, now, test the system's network connection and restore it to normal. The problem is solved! Example 2: netflow software problem: Fault symptom: Install cisco
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