not correct, is 2000 yuan, and then quickly rolled back the transaction, modified the amount, the transaction submitted, finally singo the actual wages only 2000 yuan, Singo empty joy a game. The above situation, that is what we call dirty Read, two concurrent transactions, "transaction A: lead to Singo payroll", "Transaction B:singo query Payroll account", transaction B read the transaction A has not yet
omitted.ExampleThe following payroll package already contains the Employee class, and then adds a Boss class to the payroll package. The Boss class can refer to the Employee class without using the payroll prefix, as in the case of the boss class.Boss.java File Code:Package public class boss{ public void Payemployee (Employee e) { e.mailcheck (); }}
For these issues, there is a different level of transaction isolation, which is described in a table below
Note: This is the transaction isolation level for MySQL, and Oracle has only read commited and serializable two types. The default isolation level for MySQL is repeatable read,oracle, which is read comiitted.
Here are some examples of living things to explain the isolation level of a transaction:
READ UNCOMMITTED not submittedThe company paid, the leader of the 5000 yuan to the Singo ac
correct, is 2000 yuan, and then quickly rolled back to business, modify the amount, the transaction will be submitted, and finally singo the actual salary of only 2000 yuan, Singo empty joy a game.The above situation, that is what we call dirty Read, two concurrent transactions, "transaction A: lead to Singo payroll", "Transaction B:singo query Payroll account", transaction B read the transaction A has not
database transactions?There are 4 isolation levels for database transactions, from low to high, READ UNCOMMITTED,Read Committed,Repeatable read, andSerializable, which can be resolved individually by each of the four levels Some problems such as dirty reading, non-repetition reading and phantom reading read UNCOMMITTED READ UNCOMMITTED The company paid, the leader of the 5000 yuan to the Singo account, but the transaction did not submit, and Singo just to check the account, found that t
correct, is 2000 yuan, and then quickly rolled back to business, modify the amount, the transaction will be submitted, and finally singo the actual salary of only 2000 yuan, Singo empty joy a game.The above situation, that is what we call dirty Read, two concurrent transactions, "transaction A: lead to Singo payroll", "Transaction B:singo query Payroll account", transaction B read the transaction A has not
yuan, and then quickly rolled back to business, modify the amount, the transaction will be submitted, and finally singo the actual salary of only 2000 yuan, Singo empty joy a game. The above-mentioned situation is what we call dirty reading, that is, for two concurrent transactions (transaction A: lead to Singo payroll, Transaction B:singo Query Payroll account), transaction B reads the data that transacti
leadership found that the amount of wages issued to Singo is not correct, is 2000 yuan, and then quickly rolled back to business, modify the amount, the transaction will be submitted, and finally singo the actual salary of only 2000 yuan, Singo empty joy a game. The above situation, that is what we call dirty Read, two concurrent transactions, "transaction A: lead to Singo payroll", "Transaction B:singo query Pay
issued to Singo is not correct, is 2000 yuan, and then quickly rolled back to business, modify the amount, the transaction will be submitted, and finally singo the actual salary of only 2000 yuan, Singo empty joy a game. The above situation, that is what we call dirty Read, two concurrent transactions, "transaction A: lead to Singo payroll", "Transaction B:singo query Payroll account", transaction B read
Singo is not correct, is 2000 yuan, and then quickly rolled back to business, modify the amount, the transaction will be submitted, and finally singo the actual salary of only 2000 yuan, Singo empty joy a game.The above situation, that is what we call dirty Read, two concurrent transactions, "transaction A: lead to Singo payroll", "Transaction B:singo query Payroll account", transaction B read the transact
salary sent to singo was incorrect. It was 2000 yuan, so he quickly rolled back the transaction. After modifying the amount, he committed the transaction, the actual salary of singo is only 2000 yuan, so singo is happy.
In the above situation, we are talking about dirty reads, two concurrent transactions, "transaction A: Lead pays for singo", and "transaction B: singo queries the wage account ", transaction B reads data not committed by transaction.
When the isolation level is set to Read unc
happy.
In the above situation, we are talking about dirty reads, two concurrent transactions, "transaction A: Lead pays for singo", and "transaction B: singo queries the wage account ", transaction B reads data not committed by transaction.
When the isolation level is set to Readuncommitted, dirty reads may occur. For how to avoid dirty reads, see the next isolation level.
Read submission
Singo uses a payroll card for consumption. The system reads
amount of salary sent to singo was incorrect. It was 2000 yuan, so he quickly rolled back the transaction. After modifying the amount, he committed the transaction, the actual salary of singo is only 2000 yuan, so singo is happy.
In the above situation, we are talking about dirty reads, two concurrent transactions, "transaction A: Lead pays for singo", and "transaction B: singo queries the wage account ", transaction B reads data not committed by transaction.
When the isolation level is set t
that we are not finished yet. To use this EJB, you must add the XML deployment description file to pack it.
The following is a common deployment description file.
......
From the developer's perspective, it is very meaningful to check such a simple EJB. We can better understand where there are changes. One major problem is that after so many methods and structures are defined, program clarity is affected and the structure becomes chaotic. The business methods that really need attention are not
Action method:
Method One: Sorting method
Step one: Open payroll → enter 1,2,3 in the last blank column of the payroll ... (Note: The number entered is the same as the number of rows in the payroll table)
Step Two: Enter 1.1,2.1 below the number you just entered ..., one line below the data above, this column is entered in K9 1.1
Step
, very happy. But unfortunately, the leader found that the amount of money sent to long is not right, is 2000 yuan, and then quickly rolled back to business, modify the amount, the transaction will be submitted, the last long your actual salary only 2000 yuan, long you empty joy.
The above situation, that is what we call dirty Read, two concurrent transactions, "transaction A: Leaders to long your pay", "Transaction B: Long you query Payroll accou
Emp.sal%type;--NumberCountemp number: = 0;--PayrollSaltotal number;Begin--The initial payrollSelect sum (SAL) into the saltotal from EMP;Open cemp;Loop--First exit conditionExit when saltotal> 50000;--Take one of the employeesFetch cemp into pempno,psal;--A second exit conditionExit when Cemp%notfound;--Pay riseUpdate emp Set sal =sal *1.1 where empno=pempno;--NumberCountemp: = countemp+1;--PayrollSaltotal: = saltotal + psal *0.1;End Loop;Close Cemp;CommitDbms_output.put_line (' Number of peopl
. Transactions that read data allow other transactions to continue to access this row of data, but uncommitted write transactions will prohibit other transactions from accessing this row. Example:
Singo uses a payroll card for consumption. The system reads 2000 yuan from the card, and her wife transfers the 2000 yuan from the singo payroll card to another account, A transaction was submitted before singo. W
the blank area in the toolbar and select the "Custom" option to open the "Custom" dialog box. In the "command"Label, select the "new menu" under "category", and then drag the "new menu" under "command" to the menu bar.
Click "Change selected content" and enter a name (for example, "Common Document") in the "name" box in the pop-up menu").2. select another item under "category" (for example, "insert" option) and under "command" on the right (for example"HYPERLINK" option), drag it to the new men
B reads data not committed by transaction.
When the isolation level is set to Read uncommitted, dirty reads may occur. For how to avoid dirty reads, see the next isolation level.Read committed Read submission
Singo uses a payroll card for consumption. The system reads 2000 yuan from the card, and her wife transfers the 2000 yuan from the singo payroll card to another account, A transaction was submitted be
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