Reason
Recently, I was writing some optimizations to string functions, but I was interested in it. However, I encountered a big pitfall when I wanted to implement-bit logical shift.
Logical displacement
We naturally think of the MMX and SSE displacement commands:Logical Left Shift: PSLLW/PSLLD/PSLLQ, Shift Packed Data Left Logical (compression logic Left Shift) Logical Right Shift: PSRLW/PSRLD/psrscsi, Shift Packed Data Right Logical (compression logi
name to simulate this environment:Code:# Mv/lib/libnss_files.so.2/lib/libnss_files.so.2.backup# WhoamiWhoami: cannot find username for UID 0Here you can see that an error occurs when running whoami, and the output of the LDD program does not provide useful help:Code:# LDD/usr/bin/whoamiLibc. so.6 =>/lib/libc. so.6 (0x4001f000)/Lib/ld-linux.so.2 =>/lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x40000000)You will only see whoami dependent on libc. so.6 and ld-linux.so.2, it does not give other libraries necessary to run w
script programs that need to know the real users who run the program. An example of whoami output is as follows:
# WhoamiRoot
Assume that the NSS database responsible for user name and user ID conversion is lost during the upgrade of glibc for some reason. We can simulate this environment by renaming the NSS database:
# Mv/lib/libnss_files.so.2/Lib/libnss_files.so.2. Backup# WhoamiWhoami: cannot find UsernameForUID0
Here you can see that an error occurs when running whoami, and the outp
program will give you your own username, which is very useful in some scripts that need to know the actual user who runs the program, and a sample output from WhoAmI is as follows:# WhoAmIRootLet's say that for some reason the library NSS, which is responsible for user name and user ID conversion during the upgrade of GLIBC, can simulate this environment by renaming the NSS library:# WhoAmIWhoami:cannot find username for UID 0As you can see here, there was an error running WhoAmI, and the outpu
is as follows:# WhoAmIRootLet's say that for some reason the library NSS, which is responsible for user name and user ID conversion during the upgrade of GLIBC, can simulate this environment by renaming the NSS library:# WhoAmIWhoami:cannot find username for UID 0As you can see here, there was an error running WhoAmI, and the output of the LDD program did not provide useful help:# Ldd/usr/bin/whoamilibc.so.6 =/lib/libc.so.6 (0x4001f000)/lib/ld-linux.so.2 =/lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x40000000)You will
is as follows:# WhoAmIRootLet's say that for some reason the library NSS, which is responsible for user name and user ID conversion during the upgrade of GLIBC, can simulate this environment by renaming the NSS library:# WhoAmIWhoami:cannot find username for UID 0As you can see here, there was an error running WhoAmI, and the output of the LDD program did not provide useful help:# Ldd/usr/bin/whoamilibc.so.6 =/lib/libc.so.6 (0x4001f000)/lib/ld-linux.so.2 =/lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x40000000)You will
are high-end products, which are an advanced form of encapsulation. CPGA PackageCPGA is often said to be a ceramic package, all called the ceramic PGA. Mainly used in the Thunderbird (Thunderbird) Core and the "Palomino" core of the Athlon processor. FC-PGA PackageThe FC-PGA package is an abbreviation for the inverted chip pin grid array with pins plugged into the socket. These chips are reversed so that the chip or the processor part of the computer chip is exposed to the top of the processor.
Summary: This article describes the code optimization features that are available in Visual C + +. NET 2003 products. In addition, for those readers who are not familiar with the improvements made in Visual C + +. NET 2002, this article also introduces a short section of the new "Full Program Optimization" feature introduced in this improvement. Finally, this article discusses some optimization-related "best strategies" and general enhancements to the Visual C + + compiler.
Brief introduction
Objective
People in the use of a new programming tool always feel lack of self-confidence, this article tries to let you VC code optimization has a more intuitive feeling, I hope you can read this article from VC "get" more things.
Visual C + +. NET 2003
Vc.net 2003 not only brings two new optimization options, it also improves some of the optimized performance in Vc.net 2002.
The first new option is "/g7", which tells the compiler to optimize the Intel
evaluate (sampletype * DEST,
Const sampletype * SRC,
Uint numsamples,
Uint numchannels) const;
};
The constructor initializes a pointer to class firfilter.
Aafilter: aafilter (uint Len)
{
Pfir = firfilter: newinstance ();
Cutofffreq = 0.5;
Setlength (LEN );
}
First, let's look at the firfilter class member function newinstance (). Hey hey, here we found a very useful function detectcpuextensions (); through this function, we can determine the type of multimedia instruction sets supported by the
:# WhoAmIRootLet's say that for some reason the library NSS, which is responsible for user name and user ID conversion during the upgrade of GLIBC, can simulate this environment by renaming the NSS library:# mv/lib/libnss_files.so. 2/lib/libnss_files.so.# WhoAmI0As you can see here, there was an error running WhoAmI, and the output of the LDD program did not provide useful help:# Ldd/usr/bin/whoamiLibc.so. 6 =/lib/libc.so. 6 (0x4001f000)/lib/ld-linux.so. 2 =/lib/ld-linux.so. 2 (0x40000000) You
-)-- It has the same characteristics as the (UC) memory type that cannot be cached. In addition to this memory type, it can be overwritten by mtrr programming of the WC memory type. This memory type can be used in families starting with the Pentium III processor and can only be selected through PAT (Translator's note:.
3,Write binding (WC)-- The system memory location is not cached (used together with the memory that cannot be cached) and the consis
In the past few days, I have helped students read their laptops and learned a lot about them. At the same time, I am deeply impressed by the differences between the notebook market and the desktop market, not to mention the complexity and confusion of various brand series and models (just an IBM t42 series has dozens of models, each model is followed by three numbers/letters, so that outsiders do not know the so-called), just say that the commonplace of the company,
Summary: This article describes code optimization in Visual C++.net 2003. In addition, some readers may not know much about the optimization of Vc.net 2002, so we will briefly introduce the whole process optimization (Whole program Optimization). Finally, we use some examples to fully show the optimization performance of vc.net and discuss it.
Objective
People in the use of a new programming tool always feel lack of self-confidence, this article tries to let you VC code optimization has a more
increasing the number of branch prediction units, cache capacity, and elevation frequency seems to be hard to get through. As a result, when a single core processor seems to have come to an end, Intel and AMD have invariably launched their own dual-core processor solution: Pentium D, Athlon x2!
A dual-core processor, simply by integrating the processor core of two (a computer without sound) on a CPU substrate, and connecting the processor cores thro
latest CPUs support dual-core or hyper-threading. Even if you are using a single CPU, it is hard to ensure that you upgrade it one day :).
??
?? 3) Processor type and features --> Processor family
?? This is a single-choice entry to specify a specific CPU model for optimization. You should select it with caution. If you select an incorrect option, the kernel may not work properly. For example, if you select Athlon/Duron/K7, the kernel uses 3 DNow when performing memcpy! Version with optimized i
cycle is shortened, the time required for each "level" is reduced accordingly, so that the CPU can run at a higher frequency.
If the Second Pipeline mode above can increase the processor clock speed to 2 GHz, we should be able to achieve twice the performance of the original processor-if the pipeline remains fully loaded.
However, this is not the case. Any internal CPU pipeline may encounter errors during pre-reading. Once an error occurs, the command must be re-executed from the first level pi
is increased, each clock cycle is shortened, the time required for each "level" is reduced accordingly, so that the CPU can run at a higher frequency. If the Second Pipeline mode above can increase the processor clock speed to 2 GHz, we should be able to achieve twice the performance of the original processor-if the pipeline remains fully loaded. However, this is not the case. Any internal CPU pipeline may encounter errors during pre-reading. Once an error occurs, the command must be re-execute
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.