FPGA composition, working principle, and development process
Note: The following description is based on the FPGA chip of the Altera series. It is the first time to learn FPGA. Some of the content is summarized by reference to some documents, and there are still few personal analyses and insights.
1. FPGA Overview
FPGA, short for field programmable gate array, is a field programmable gate array. It is a p
Configuration of TMS320VC5402 I/O resources and communication with USB
[Date:]
Source: China Power Grid Author: Shan qiuyun, Li xingfei, Wang pan, State Key Laboratory of precision testing technology and instrument, Tianjin University
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0 Introduction
The DSP (Digital Signal Processor) chip TMS320VC5402 features high performance, low power consumption, and many resources. Its unique 6-bus Harvard structure enables it to work in six pipelines
used on the Internet and becomes a real service. When Microsoft's DOTNET plan was about to be implemented, Microsoft began to explore the potential of WebService. Today's web sites only provide user interfaces for browsers, and the next generation of programmable web sites directly link enterprises, applications, services, and devices to each other. These programmable web sites will not only be passively a
signal (TFT)/sec TFT source driver data loading Pulse Signal multiplexing port of the LCD driver.
1.1 LCD control register in S3C2410
The LCD control registers of S3C2410 include lcdcon1, lcdcon2, lcdcon3, lcdcon4, and lcdcon5.
1.2 Control Process
As shown in figure 1, the LCD controller in S3C2410 consists of regbank, lcdcdma, vidprcs, timegen, and lpc3600. Regbank has 17 programmable Register Groups and 256x16 color palette memory, which can be use
register into the stack,
Open interrupt: aims to implement interrupt nesting. Use the instruction STI.
4) return of Interruption
It is completed by the instruction iret returned by the interruption. Before that, use the pop command to restore the stored field information.
PIC
1. Concept
The programmable interrupt control (PIC) programmable interrupt controller is generally an interrupt control system consi
hardware and directly sent to the interrupt controller, such as 8259A). Then, the interrupt controller sends a signal to the CPU, after the CPU detects the signal, it interrupts the current work and then processes the interruption. Then, the processor will notify the operating system that an interruption has occurred, so that the operating system will handle the interruption as appropriate. Now let's take a look at the interrupt controller. There are two common interrupt controllers:
? Vertex Shader and Fragment Shader are programmable pipelines. ? Vertex array/buffer objects: vertex data source. The vertex input for the rendering pipeline is then rendered. Using buffer objects is usually more efficient. In today's demo sample, the simplicity is the case. The Vertex Array is used.? Vertex Shader: vertex shader implements the operation of vertices in a programmable way, such as coo
Stm32
-- Advanced timer, general timer,Differences between basic timers
The tim1 and tim8 timer functions include [enhanced ]:
● Automatically load counters up, down, and up/down with 16 bits● 16-bit programmable (can be modified in real time) pre-divider. The frequency division coefficient of the counter clock frequency is 1 ~ Any value between 65535● Up to four independent channels:-input capture-output comparison-PWM generation (edge or int
flexible, and there are still confidentiality issues. So there is also a rom called fusible link. This rom uses a fusing link internally. device manufacturers can use high voltage to write data. After the data is written, some internal connections are fused, and the data is permanently kept inside, it is the same as the mask Rom. This one-time writing Rom is not very common.
EPROM/Erasible programmable RomThis is a ROM that can be written multiple ti
programmable logic device16 CFF Compact Font format compressed Font format17 CMS Color Management System18 CRD Color Rendering Dictionary Color conversion Dictionary19 CUPS Common UNIX Printing System general UNIX Printing System20 CTP Computer To Plate21 Character Set22 Customization23 Code Page24 CSS Color Select Set Color selection device25 CRT Crystal Ray Tube cathode Ray Tube26 CUPS Common UNIX Printing System general UNIX Printing System27 CAT
programmable vertex processor that can perform geometric transformation, brightness calculation, and other triangle calculations. Then, these triangles are converted from a fixed-function grating to individual fragment displayed on the screen )". Before the screen is displayed, each fragment uses a programmable Fragment Processor to calculate the final color value.
Figure 1: simple Bro
, 0.0 , 1.0 ); } ENDCG}}} Similar to the surface shader, the code for the vertex/chip shader needs to be defined between Cgprogram and ENDCG, but different is that the vertex/element shader is written in the pass semantics block, not within the subshader, because We need to customize the shader code that each pass needs to use. While we may need to write more code, the benefits are high flexibility and, more importantly, we can control the implementation details of the renderi
Keycode_channel_down
Key channel down
Keycode_channel_up
Key channel up
Keycode_clear
Button Clear
Keycode_dvr
Key DVR
Keycode_envelope
Key Envelope Special function
Keycode_explorer
Key Explorer Special function
Keycode_forward
Key forward
Keycode_forward_del
Key forward Delete
Keycode_function
Key function modifier
|.|. | +-------------------------------+ ^ ^ | | TI ---------------------+ | (0--GDTR, 1--LDTR) RPL ------------------------+ (Required Privilege level)which
IndexIndex indicates the position of the segment descriptor that the segment selector points to in the GDT or the LDT.
TITable Indicator, indicates whether the segment selector is a GDT or a LDT.
TI = 0:gdt in.
TI = 1:ldt in.
rendering capabilities of 3D accelerator cards.4.ROM IntroductionROM is the abbreviation of Read only memory and is a semiconductor memory, characterized by the inability to change or delete data once it is stored. It is usually used in electronic or computer systems that do not require frequent changes to the data and will not disappear due to power off. Solid-State semiconductor memory that can read only the data stored in advance. ROM storage data, usually loaded into the machine prior to wr
hardware and sent directly to the interrupt controller (such as 8259A) and then signaled to the CPU by the interrupt controller, and the CPU detects the signal and interrupts the current work in turn to handle the interrupt. The processor then notifies the operating system that an interrupt has been generated so that the operating system handles the interrupt appropriately. Now take a look at the interrupt controller, there are two common interrupt controllers:
I. Overview
Objective
Kernel How to manage hardware devices: polling, interrupts. Interrupt efficiency is high and the response is faster than polling because it takes advantage of the ' interrupt signal cycle polling ' that is done before the hardware itself executes the instruction.
Classification
Interrupts are divided into synchronous (synchronous) and asynchronous (asynchronous).Synchronization is also known as an exception, generated by a CPU instruction error,
Http://codingnow.cn/opengles/1504.html
OpenGL ES 2.0 implements a programmable graphics pipeline that is complex and flexible compared to 1.x fixed pipelines, consisting of two parts of the specification: the OpenGL ES 2.0 API specification and the OpenGL ES coloring language Specification. The following figure is the OpenGL ES 2.0 rendering pipeline, and the shaded part is the programmable phase of OpenGL
Keycode_headsethook
Button Headset Hook
Keycode_meta_left
Press the left Meta modifier
Keycode_meta_right
button right Meta modifier
Keycode_pictsymbols
Button picture Symbols modifier
Keycode_prog_blue
Key Blue "Programmable"
Keycode_prog_green
Button Green "programmable"
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