devices and external storage are also connected separately with other bus for management and data transmission bus structure. Obviously, different bus structures have different influences on the Design and Performance of the operating system.1.5.2 main registers related to the Operating SystemRegisters are closely related to the operating system because they are temporary storage devices that exchange data faster and smaller than the memory in the processor and are more expensive. The storage f
Vertex shader and fragment shader are programmable pipelines.
Vertex array/buffer objects: Vertex data source. In this case, the vertex input of the rendering pipeline usually uses buffer objects.Better efficiency. In today's example, vertex array is used for simplicity;
Vertex shader:Vertex shaderOperations on vertices are implemented in a programmable manner, such as coordinate space conversion and per-ve
Introduction to vertex shader pixel shader
1. Fixed-function graphics processing pipeline (fixed function graphics pipeline)
The graphic processing assembly line for graphics cards that can implement vertex shader and pixel shader is called programmable. In contrast, the graphic processing assembly line before this is called a fixed function ), the following is a simplified image of OpenGL image processing:
The complete OpenGL Graphic Processing asse
example, the design of counters. (Unknown)
61. Differences between blocking and nonblocking assignment. (Nanshan zhiqiao)
62. Write an asynchronous D-Trigger's OpenGL module. (Yangzhi electronic test)
Module dff8 (CLK, reset, D, q );
Input CLK;
Input reset;
Input [7:0] D;
Output [7:0] q;
Reg [7:0] q;
Always @ (posedge CLK or posedge reset)
If (reset)
Q
Else
Q
Endmodule
63. Do I use the D trigger to implement a dual-division-by-Dual-division using the Tilde description in the Tilde format? (Ha
* ****************************** Loongembedded ******* *************************
Author: loongembedded (Kandi)
Time: 2012.1.7
Category: FPGA development
* ****************************** Loongembedded ******* *************************
Note: The following description is based on the FPGA chip of the Altera series. It is the first time to learn FPGA. Some of the content is summarized by reference to some documents, and there are still few personal analyses and insights.
1. FPGA Overview
FPGA, sho
that the prom is one-time, that is, after the software is filled in, it cannot be modified. This is an early product and cannot be used now. The EPROM is used to erase the original program through ultraviolet radiation and is a general memory. Another type of EEPROM is to be wiped out by an electronic device. It has a high price, a long write time, and a low write speed.For example, the mobile phone software is usually placed in the EEPROM. When we call, some of the last dialing numbers are tem
needed, without considering the many PCI Bus Specifications, in this way, the complex pci bus interface relationship is transformed into a simple 8/16/32-bit plus BUS (ADD-on bus) interface relationship. Function Diagram 2 of S5933 chip is shown in.
Data transmission between the PCI bus and the bus can be performed through three internal channels: first-in-first-out memory (FIFO), Mailbox register (Mailbox), and Pass-Thru. Each channel includes two sets of registers to complete two-way data t
times that of the chip. Second, the cost of standard encapsulation of High-pin ASIC is often much larger than that of the chip itself. 7. cob Wire Bonding equipment uses cob technology to process 90% of the products from experience. 100 × 100mm printed boards are required, and each printed board chip is smaller than 100. Therefore, COB bonding equipment must meet the following minimum requirements; the minimum size of the printed board is 100x100mm. For Image Recognition, more than 200 referenc
device, this unique IRQ Number can be used to differentiate different hardware.
In a computer, interruption is an electrical signal generated by hardware and directly sent to the interrupt controller. Then, the interrupt controller sends a signal to the CPU. After the CPU detects the signal, in this case, the current job is interrupted and the interrupted job is processed. Then, the processor will notify the operating system that an interruption has occurred, so that the operating system will
hand and are interrelated. Therefore, different people have different opinions. So what does web developers mean by Web 2. 0?
They said that in the Web2.0 stage, Web is a platform, or Web applications that are becoming programmable and executable. Let's imagine that its ultimate goal is Web OS.
In Web 1.0, web is just a platform for people to read. Web is made up of hypertext links. The current trend has changed. Web is not only the world of HTML doc
use of interfaces. Is it open source, participation, personal value, grassroots, cooperation, etc?Learning Web2.0 (III)Web2.0 is the arrival of a new phase in which many aspects go hand in hand and are interrelated. Therefore, different people have different opinions. So what does web developers mean by Web 2. 0? They said that in the Web2.0 stage, Web is a platform, or Web applications that are becoming programmable and executable. Let's imagine tha
developers-descriptive security and programmable security.
A. descriptive Security
Descriptive Security describes the security structure to represent the security requirements of applications. security structures generally include security roles, access control, and verification requirements. Deploy descriptors on the J2EE platform as the main tool to demonstrate security. The deployment descriptor is a communication tool between component developers
Microsoft's DirectX 10 represents the greatest progress in 3D APIs since the advent of programmable shader. With a variety of re-engineering, DirectX 10 presents a series of very eye-catching new features, including highly optimized runtime, powerful geometry shader, texture array, and so on, these features will bring PC real-time 3D graphics into a new world.
A Brief History of DirectX Development
In the past decade,DirectXIt has steadily become the
Addressing of Bus
(1) Definition of addressing byte
I2C bus uses 7-bit addressing bytes, which are the first byte after the starting signal.
D7 ~ The address of the slave machine composed of D1 bits. D0 is the data transmission direction. If it is set to "0", it indicates that the host writes data to the slave database. If it is set to "1", it indicates that the Host reads data from the slave database.
(2) AddressingWhen the host sends the address, each slave on the bus uses the seven-bit
less code will be executed in the regular scenario. If this event occurs frequently, it is best to use a programmable method to check for errors. In this case, if an exception is generated, the exception will take a longer time to process.
Use try/Finally block to enclose codes that may cause potential exceptions and concentrate your catch statements in one place. In this way, the try statement will generate an exception, and the finally statement
to the CPU processing capability and PCI bus speed constraints, in practical applications, especially in small packets, the gigabit firewall with this structure is far below the Gigabit forwarding speed (the Bidirectional Forwarding rate is generally below 20% when the 64-byte packet length is long), which is difficult to meet the application requirements of the Gigabit backbone network.
Two technologies of gigabit firewall
To implement a true gigabit firewall, there are basically two technic
In Linux, enter a command and press the TAB key twice to list all available commands starting with the input character. This is not new. You probably already know this. This function is called command completion.
By default, the bash command line can automatically complete the file or directory name. However, we can make the bash command line complete to execute more operations, and the completion command can make it the next brilliant.
This tutorial illustrates how to use the
In Linux, enter a command and press the TAB key twice to list all available commands starting with the input character. This is not new. You probably already know this. This function is called command completion. By default, the bash command line can automatically complete the file or directory name label: Linux command
In Linux, enter a command and press the TAB key twice to list all available commands starting with the input character. This is not new. You probably already know this. This func
Typically exceptions include some system exceptions, as well as interrupts.Exception TypeThe CORTEX-M3 processor supports multiple types of exceptions:
RESET, NMI, HardWare Fault;
Psv,svc and other programmable interrupts;
Other programmable interrupts, such as Timer,gpio.
The priority of the 1th class of exceptions is fixed and immutable. Everything else can be modified.The CORTEX-M3
example of storing vertices in the vertex cache in the previous section, you can use the following method:g_pd3ddevice–pre-initialized device object//pd3dvb =pre-initialized vertex bufferif (FAILED (g_pd3ddevice-> SetStreamSource (0,pd3dvb, 0, sizeof (Svertex))) { //Error occurred} 2.4.5 Vertex Shaders ( vertex shader ) As the final step in drawing a graph using vertices, you need to understand the concept of vertex shaders. The vertex shader (vertex shader) is a mech
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.