data structure:
Include/linux/netdevice.h
struct Packet_type {
unsigned short type; /* This is really htons (Ether_type). */
struct Net_device * DEV; /* NULL is wildcarded here/*
Int (* func) (struct Sk_buff *, struct net_device *,
struct Packet_type *);
void * AF_PACKET_PRIV;
struct List_head list;
};
Type: The protocol type, which can take some of the following values. Look at the types of protocols defined in If_ether.h:
#define ETH_P_LOOP 0x0060/* Ethernet Loopback Packet * *
#define ETH_
Linux itself has two groups that receive packets from the Data link layer:
One is Fd=socket (Pf_packet,sock_raw,htons (Eth_p_all));
The other is Fd=socket (Af_inet,sock_packet,htons (Eth_p_all));
The protocol family is used more for pf_packet sockets.
The eth_p_all itself is defined in/usr/include/linux/if_ether.h,
#define Eth_p_all 0x0003
Eth_p_all takes up two byte values of 0x0003
The other:
#define ETH_P_LOOP 0x0060/ * Ethernet loopback packet/
#define ETH_P_PUP 0x
command.If you use a caption in the output, Sql*plus will display the data using a new HTML table after the title. The column widths of each table displayed in the browser may vary depending on the width of the data in each column.In an HTML report, the set COLSEP and recsep generate output only if Preformat is set to ON. -r[estrict] Allows the user to disable several commands that can interact with the operating system. This is similar to disabling commands using the Product User prof
Hacking Team RCS implant installer analysis (Apple's encrypted binary)
Recently, security personnel issued a message saying that Apple's encrypted binary library is used in Hacking Team's RCS implant Installer:
At last year's Black Hat conference, security personnel Patrick Wardle gave a speech titled "Writing Bad @ $ Malware for OS x", which provided some suggestions for improving OS X Malware, here, we
Bkjia.com exclusive: Rootkit is a special malware that hides information about itself and specified files, processes, and network links on the installation target, rootkit is generally used in combination with Trojans, backdoors, and other malicious programs. By loading a special driver, Rootkit modifies the system kernel to hide information.
Windows Vista's protection against malware is mainly implemented
customers with the most secure solutions. We hope to provide customers with the most valuable security protection functions in the industry, it makes the management simpler for the customer. When the customer invests in cloud computing and virtualization, it can minimize the cost, provide the strongest security protection, and provide the simplest management and lowest cost, it is the highest density and the lowest cost. This is the direction of our next product development.
Zhong Yuxuan, prod
Analysis of malicious software detection mechanism bypass by SHA-1 and SHA-2 combination
Symantec recently posted on its blog that it is aware of a disturbing attack trend in malware. After stealing a normal SHA-2 certificate, malware can survive more easily.SHA-1 is insecure.
This change is part of the evolution of malware. After all, SHA-1 has been targeted b
Malicious code, such as viruses and Trojans, has flooded the internet. It is also widely disseminated, one of which is through e-mail transmission. The possible scenarios are as follows:>The message itself is sent through a virus, and carries the virus itself or variant;>The message is sent through the sender, but the virus is automatically sent with the message because the sender's device is infected with a virus;>When the sender sends the message, the attachment is actively added, and the atta
to flexibly decide who manages security certificates, how users can import and manage these certificates, and how to manage secure startup. We believe that it is important to provide OEM with this flexibility and to allow users to decide how to manage their systems on their own.
For Windows customers, Microsoft uses the Windows certification plan to ensure that the secure startup feature is enabled by default for systems that are shipped with Windows 8; firmware cannot be programmed to control
1. Install Real time Anti-spyware tool
Many computer users mistakenly believe that a single anti-virus software that contains anti-spyware capabilities can guard against all threats from adware to spyware. Others argue that free anti-spyware applications, combined with anti-virus tools, can be secure in an era of exploding spyware.
Unfortunately, this is not the case. Most free anti-spyware apps do not provide real-time or active protection against threats from adware, Trojans, and other spywa
# Include # Include # Include # Include # Include /* Define global variables */Int pu = 0, po = 0, t = 0;Char tp [130] [12];
/* The order in which stacks are arranged in and out of stacks */Struct train {Int numb;Struct train * next;};
Struct push {Int;Int B;Char data [24];Struct push * next;};
Struct push * creat (struct push * top){Top = (struct push *) malloc (sizeof (struct push ));Top-> next = NULL;Return top;}
Struct push * pup (struct push * to
8191 # NetBEUIIPv6 86DD IP6 # IP version 6PPP 880B # PPPAtmmpoa 884C # Multiprotocol over ATMPpp_disc 8863 # PPPoE Discovery messagesPpp_ses 8864 # PPPoE Session messagesAtmfate 8884 # frame-based ATM Transport over EthernetLoop 9000 Loopback # loop Proto[email protected]:/etc#[email protected]:/etc# cat Protocols# Internet (IP) protocols## Updated from Http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers and other# sources.# NEW protocols'll be added on request if they has been officially# Assigne
Grub4dos: What about Ox X !!!!!!!
It can recognize many file systems (NTFs (main windows system format), ext2, ext3 (main Linux system format), fat, fat16 (floppy disk format), and FAT32 (USB disk format), iso-9660 (disc format)
Multiple installation methods are supported: MBR, external OS files, boot sector of a floppy disk, and boot area of a CD
Multiple usage methods: Command interaction, menu non-interactive, menu and command mixed mode!
Startup command menu file: S
list vertex list that contains all independent vertices, these indexes stipulate that triangle units should be organized in a certain way with each vertex.
For example
Vetex VertecList [4] = {v0, v1, v2, v3 };
The index list is used to define the organization of vertex lists to form two triangle units.
Word indexlist [6] = {0, 1, 2, // triangle0
0, 2 3}; // triangle1
Define the view Matrix
The view matrix defines the position and view of the viewpoint. The viewport matrix is the scene camera.
D
. Only Ethernet frames are returned.
You can also add the socket created in the old method to the hybrid mode:
Int sockfd = socket (pf_packet, sock_raw, htons (eth_p_ip ));
Struct ifreq IFR;
Bzero ( IFR, sizeof (IFR ));
Strcpy (IFR. ifr_name, "eth0 ");
If (IOCTL (sockfd, siocgifflags, IFR)
Perror ("IOCTL siocgifflags :");
}
IFR. ifr_flags | = iff_promisc;
If (IOCTL (sockfd, siocsifflags, IFR)
Perror ("ioclt siocsifflags :");
}
Eth_protocolThe parameter value is as follows. this parameter
# Include # Include # Include # Include # Include /* Define global variables */Int pu = 0, po = 0, t = 0;Char tp [130] [12];/* The order in which stacks are arranged in and out of stacks */Struct train {Int numb;Struct train * next;};Struct push {Int;Int B;Char data [24];Struct push * next;};Struct push * creat (struct push * top){Top = (struct push *) malloc (sizeof (struct push ));Top-> next = NULL;Return top;}Struct push * pup (struct push * top, i
and access control '.
19, in the Authentication Method dialog box, enter the new username and password, make sure you need to lose again, click OK to complete all settings.
security tips against web threats
1. Block access to malicious software servers
When a desktop user requests HTTP and HTTPS Web pages from an unknown malicious software server, immediately blocks this request, saving bandwidth and scanning resources.
2. Limit mobile code to trustworthy sites
Mobile code such as
In Gartner's information security Report of August this year, NGFWS, in principle, does go beyond the state port and protocol filtering mechanism of the common firewall, which can perform part of the intrusion prevention function based on deep packet detection technology, and on some high-end devices, can also provide port/ The identity attribute management and policy execution function of a protocol-independent application.
The report also highlights, however, that while many companies claim t
Sopho believes the recent outbreak of new Skype worms has highlighted the importance of early virus defense. Worms spread through Skype's instant messaging system have not been able to attack Sophos users, and Sophos defense has successfully resisted the virus threat without requiring a new upgrade.
Worms called w32/pykse-c (also known as RamEx, Skipi, and Pykspa) are spread through Skype chat systems in multiple languages including English, Russian, and Lithuanian. The recipient of the instant
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