For some Python functions, sometimes we only use one or two times in very few cases, but we need to name the function names when we define them, and we can simplify the code by using lambda without having to consider naming problems.Example:The following function calculates twice times the X
>> def doublex (x):Return 2 * x
>> DoubleX (5)10>>is to use lambda
In the Linux shell we are accustomed to use case statements to do branch processing, but Python omitted this function, after a multi-party search, found that in fact, the case statement in the C language by looking at the corresponding hash table, to jump. We can do this in Python in three ways. 1, dictionary, 2, lambda;3, switch class.1. Dictionariesdictcase={'
1. anonymous function
Defined by the lambda keyword , the result of the statement is the return value, as shown below:
In [O]: def sho_function (a):
...: Return a**2 ...: in [(a)
: equiv = lambda a:a**2 in [%
]: print (eq UIV (3)) #
9
2, the function of the parameters
In Python, function parameters work very simply, such as when writing function functi
Lambda in Python and Pythonlambda
Lambda x: x * x is actually
Def f (x ):
Retrun x * x
The keyword lambda indicates an anonymous function, and the x before the colon indicates a function parameter.
An anonymous function can have only one expression, and no return is required. The returned value is the result of th
1. Lambda ()
A lambda () is an anonymous function in Python with the following syntax:
Lambda [arg1[, arg2, ... argn]]: expression
Here's an example of a 1+2=3.
>>> fun = Lambda x,y:x+y
>>> Fun (1,2)
3
>>> (
), range (8))[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14]reduce (function, sequence, starting_value): Calls the function in the order of the item in the sequence, and if there is a starting_value, it can also be called as an initial value. For example, you can use the sum of a list:>>> def add (x, y): return x + y>>> reduce (Add, range (1, 11))55 (Note: 1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10)>>> reduce (Add, range (1, 11), 20)75 (Note: 1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+20)
item order in sequence, if there is starting_ Value, which can also be called as an initial value, for example, can be used to sum the list: >>> def add (x, y): return x + y >>> Reduce (add, range (1, ) 55 (note: 1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10) >>> Reduce (add, range (1, one),) 75 (Note: 1+2+3+4+5+6+7 +8+9+10+20) Lambda: This is a funny syntax for Python, which all
Lambda functions, similar to normal functions, are used the same way and can be used to define simple functions. Introduced:
>>> def f (x): ... Return x*2 ... >>> F (3) 6>>> g = lambda x:x*2 >>> g (3) 6>>> (lambda x:x*2) (3) 6
Let's look at a slightly more complicated example
; Def add (x, y): return x + y>>> Map (add, range (8), range (8 ))[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14]
Reduce (function, sequence, starting_value ):Call the function sequentially for items in sequence. If starting_value exists, it can also be called as an initial value. For example, it can be used to sum the List:Copy codeThe Code is as follows:>>> Def add (x, y): return x + y>>> Reduce (add, range (1, 11 ))55 (Note: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)>>>
(1) Lambda
Lambda is a useful syntax in Python that allows you to quickly define a single-line minimum function. Similar to a macro in C, it can be used wherever a function is needed.The basic syntax is as follows:函数名 = lambda args1,args2,...,argsn : expressionFor example:Add =
Several of the functions built into Python are simple examples of filter, map, reduce, and lambda.#!/usr/bin/env python#_*_coding:utf-8_*_#filter (function, sequence):#a function (item) is executed on item in sequence, and the item that executes the result of true consists of a list/string/tuple (depending on the type of sequence) returned. #can be seen as a filt
This article mainly introduces the use of defaultdict and lambda expressions in Python, which is shared here to everyone who needs to refer to the following
This example describes the use of defaultdict and lambda expressions in Python. Share to everyone for your reference,
: #800000" > ' : " macbook Pro ", " Price ": 10000.0, " count " : ()] View Codesecond, built-in functions and lambdaPreviously learned functions are the function name, the function name is used to bind the value, and the definition of the variable name, when creating a function, when the function name is bound to a value, the value of the reference counter is added 1, once there is no function name to reference this value, this value will be the Pyt
Lambda expressions, also known as anonymous functions, are ' mini-editions ' of normal functionsThe format of the lambda expression:Lambda parameter: An expressionFunc1 = Lambda x:x+1Func1 (10)>>>11As can be seen from the above example, the lambda function does not need to m
Python function Summary-decorator and lambdaThis article is still a learning note. The structure of this article first talks about the decorator and then lambda expressions. The decorator has many contents. First, the decorator syntax is briefly introduced, and then the details that should be noted when understanding and using the decorator without parameters are described in detail, then a simple cache dec
(function, sequence, starting_value)The function is called on an iteration of the item order in sequence, and if there is starting_value, it can also be called as an initial value, for example to sum the list:>>> def add(x, y): returnX + y>>>Reduce (Add, range (1, One)) -Note1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+Ten)>>>Reduce (Add, range (1, One), -) theNote1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+Ten+ -)[4] LambdaThis is a fun syntax for Python, w
):The call function is iterated over the item order in sequence and, if there is a starting_value, it can be invoked as an initial value, for example, to sum the list:
>>> def Add (x,y): return x + y
>>> reduce (add, range (1, one))
55 (note: 1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10)
gt;>> reduce (Add, range (1, a)
75 (note: 1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+20)
4.lambda:This is a very interesting syntax that Python supports, whi
(1) Lambda
A lambda is a python that creates an anonymous function in the form of the following syntax:
Lambda [arg1[, arg2, ... argn]]: expressionUse examples:
#使用法一
fun = lambda x,y:x+y
print Fun (1,2)
#输出结果为:
3
#使用法二
print (lambda
the map function is in the form: Map(function, iterable, ...) Function: Functions, containing two parametersIterable: One or more sequencesfunction functions can be created by themselves, previously using the contents of the CSV file to replace, for example, ' is ' replaced by ' yes ', some Chinese replaced by a digital representation.Iterable: Generally a list, which can be mapped together by function functions.PS: note Some minor changes to th
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