1. Follow the online tutorial step-by-step experiment, run the Times wrong:' Htmlresponse ' object has no attribute ' XPath ' in ScrapyThe personal use is scrapy0.14.4, the answer that the search obtains is Scrapy version is too low, so personal went to the official website to download the latest version scrapy, download the source file.The installation process also prompts for errors:Unicodedecodeerror: '
Having problems installing scrapyEnvironment: WIN10 (64-bit), Python3.6 (64-bit)Install Scrapy:1. Install Wheel ( after installation, it is supported to install the software through the wheel file )PIP3 Install Wheel2, install lxml, Pyopenssllxml: Parse XML Library, very powerful, do crawler Bs4,selenium,xpath will usePIP3 Install LXMLPIP3 Install Pyopenssl3, Installation Pywin32Download URL: https://sourceforge.net/projects/pywin32/files/pywin32/Down
This example describes Python's method of disguising as http/1.1 when using scrapy acquisition. Share to everyone for your reference. Specifically as follows:
Add the following code to the settings.py file
Copy Code code as follows:
downloader_httpclientfactory = ' Myproject.downloader.HTTPClientFactory '
Save the following code to a separate. py file
Copy Code code as follows:
From scra
']=sub.xpath ('./ul/li[1]/img/@src '). Extract () [0]Temps= "For temp in Sub.xpath ('./ul/li[2]//text () '). Extract ():Temps+=tempitem[' Temperature ']=tempsitem[' weather ']=sub.xpath ('./ul/li[3]//text () '). Extract () [0]Item[' Wind ']=sub.xpath ('./ul/li[4]//text () '). Extract () [0]Items.append (item)return items(5) Modify pipelines.py I, the result of processing spider:#-*-Coding:utf-8-*-# Define your item pipelines here## Don ' t forget to add your pipeline to the Item_pipelines setti
opens the execution?? Close_spider (self, spider) when the spider shuts down executes?? From_crawler (CLS, crawler) can access core components such as configuration andSignal, and register the hook function into the scrapyPipeline Real processing logicDefines a Python class that implements the method Process_item(self, item,Spider), return a dictionary or item, or throw a DropitemException to discard this item.What type of pipeline is defined in 5.se
it is commonly used with the input processor, because the value extracted with the extract () function is a list of Unicode strings.
The following example illustrates how the processor works:>>> def filter_world(x):... return None if x == ‘world‘ else x...>>> from scrapy.loader.processors import MapCompose>>> proc = MapCompose(filter_world, unicode.upper)>>> proc([u‘hello‘, u‘world‘, u‘this‘, u‘is‘, u‘scrapy‘])[u‘HELLO, u‘THIS‘, u‘IS‘, u‘SCR
Problem Description: Installing Scrapy with python2.7.9+win7 failed1. Try the same version and install successfully on your colleague's computer.2. Attempt to change the PIP profile to download the Scrapy package from the Doubai source failed.3. Attempt to replace the Python version failed.4. Try to manually install Scrapy
Spider generates a crawl item after processing a response (scraped item and a new crawl request (requests) to the engine8 engine sends a crawl item to item Pipeline (frame exit)9 engine sends a crawl request to scheduler
The entry and exit of the data stream and the part that the user needs to configure
Ii. comparison of Scrapy and requests librariesSame point:
Both can make page request and crawl, two important technical route
1. In the command line input: PIP3 install Scrapy (PIP3 is because I python version is 3.6), the error is as follows:2. Workaround: #twisted中下载相应链接 the https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/as shown in:3. In the command line input: PIP3 install D:\NANCY\TWISTED-18.7.0-CP36-CP36M-WIN_AMD64.WHL, the result unexpectedly error, error information as follows:4. After swapping a version, use the command: PIP3
First, check and update the Python environment
The default MacBook is a python2.7 version, so we don't think it's new enough to go to the official web site to find the MAC installation package and then reinstall it.
The code is as follows
Copy Code
Official Download Website: https://www.python.org/download
Because of the compatibility support for some environments, I'm not
System environment: WIN10 64-bit system installationPython basic Environment configuration does not do too much introductionWindows environment installation scrapy need to rely on Pywin32, download the corresponding Python version of the exe file to perform the installation, download the Pywin32 version of the installation will not failDownload dependent address: https://sourceforge.net/projects/pywin32/fil
This article describes a Python custom scrapy intermediate module to avoid duplicate acquisition. Share to everyone for your reference. Specific as follows:
From scrapy import logfrom scrapy.http import requestfrom scrapy.item import baseitemfrom scrapy.utils.request import requ Est_fingerprintfrom myproject.items Import Myitemclass Ignorevisiteditems (object):
No. 342, Python distributed crawler build search engine Scrapy explaining-crawler data saveNote: The operation of data saving is done in the pipelines.py file.Save data as a JSON fileSpider is a signal detection#-*-coding:utf-8-*-#Define your item pipelines here##Don ' t forget to add your pipeline to the Item_pipelines setting#see:http://doc.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/item-pipeline.html fromScrapy.pipelin
No. 365, Python distributed crawler build search engine Scrapy explaining-elasticsearch (search engine) queryElasticsearch (search engine) queryElasticsearch is a very powerful search engine that uses it to quickly query to the required data.Enquiry Category: Basic Query : Query with Elasticsearch built-in query criteria Combine queries: Combine multiple query criteria together for compound queries filte
No. 362, Python distributed crawler build search engine Scrapy explaining-elasticsearch (search engine) basic index and document CRUD operationsElasticsearch (search engine) basic index and document CRUD operationsthat is, basic indexing and documentation, adding, deleting, changing, checking , manipulatingNote: The following operations are all operating in the KibanaNo. 362,
No. 371, Python distributed crawler build search engine Scrapy explaining-elasticsearch (search engine) with Django implementation of my search and popularThe simple implementation principle of my search elementsWe can use JS to achieve, first use JS to get the input of the search termSet an array to store search terms,Determine if the search term exists in the array if the original word is deleted, re-plac
This article illustrates how Python uses scrapy to crawl site sitemap information. Share to everyone for your reference. Specifically as follows:
Import re from
scrapy.spider import basespider from
scrapy import log to
Scrapy.utils.response import body _or_str from
scrapy.http import Request from
scrapy.selector import Htmlxpathselector
class Sitemapspider (
This example describes the Python custom Scrapy intermediate module to avoid duplication of collection methods. Share to everyone for your reference. as follows:
From scrapy import log to scrapy.http import Request from Scrapy.item import baseitem from scrapy.utils.request Import Request_fingerprint from Myprojec
Mac comes with tools such as Python and Pip, but when using install scrapy, there are some errors, because there are some core directories (such as/library) that do not have operational permissions on the operating system, Mac has some of its own permissions control program (non-sudo chmod can change), So simply reinstall Python so that the newly installed
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