significance.From the above analysis can be seen bootloader in the process of operation, although the initialization of the system and the execution of user input commands, but its most fundamental function is to start the Linux kernel, let us further analysis of the bootloader and Linux kernel in the embedded system of the relationship and role.Bootloader1, bootloader Basic overviewBootloader is the bootloader of embedded system, it is the first program running after power on the system, it ac
-> the boot sequence is hdisk0 first. If it fails, hdisk1# Bootlist-M Service cd0 rmt0-> CD-ROM first in maintenance mode, then tape
The structure of the disk boot area is as follows:Boot Record | vgda | softros | bootexpand | compressed kernel | compressed Ram filesystem | base ODM | rest of the root disk (hd2, hd4, hd9var, etc)
Boot Record: Boot Record. Is a 512-byte record that records the size and location of the boot image program. The ROS (ROM O
port from CPU control to startup of the CE kernel.
2. oeminit
Generally, all peripheral hardware, system clock, RTC (real time clock), and kitl (kernel independent transport layer) are initialized in oeminit ). For example, the oeminit function of the IMG platform associates all IRQ and interrupt IDs first, and then initializes the PCI bus, network adapter, power management, PIC (Programmable Interrupt Controller), and system clock, finally, check whether there is extended memory. In addition,
function. Generally, the vast majority of virtual addresses do not correspond to physical memory. The actual physical memory needs to be provided by the operating system before these address spaces can be used. The actual physical memory provided for the virtual address is called ldquo; Submit rdquo; (COMMIT ). Under different circumstances, the physical memory types submitted by the system are different, Either ram or Virtual Memory Simulated by t
U-boot, unless it is debugged in RAM, typically executes a piece of code from Flash, then moves the code and data stored in Flash into RAM and jumps to ram for execution. Of course, this should also be the general bootloader of the implementation of the way,everyone is similar, but the memory planning (stacks, heaps, and so on) of each bootloader is not the same,
I. principle and structure of a look-up table
The PLD chip with this structure can also be called FPGA, such as the acex, Apex, Spartan, and Virtex series of Altera.
Look-up-table (LUT) is essentially a ram. Currently, FPGA uses 4-input Lut, so each LUT can be regarded as a 16x1 RAM with 4-bit address lines. After you describe a logical circuit through a schematic or HDL language, the PLD/FPGA develo
Chapter 2 Java card objects
In Java card technology, jcres and applets Express, store, and operate data by creating objects. Applets uses Java Programming Language. The applets running on the card is the object of the Applet Class. Objects on the Java card platform follow the Java programming rules: All objects on the Z-Java card platform are class instances or arrays. They all have the same root class. Java. Lang. object. Z fields in a new object or components in a new array are s
, but only the virtual address space provided by the operating system using the CPU memory paging function. Generally, the vast majority of virtual addresses do not correspond to physical memory. The actual physical memory needs to be provided by the operating system before these address spaces can be used. The actual physical memory provided for the virtual address is called ldquo; Submit rdquo; (COMMIT ). Under different circumstances, the physical memory types submitted by the system are di
With the release of Linux 2.4, a large number of file systems are possible, including reiserfs, XFS, gfs, and other file systems. These file systems sound really cool, but what do they actually do, what do they do well in, and how can they be safely used in a Linux product environment? Daniel Robbins answers the above questions by showing you how to create these advanced file systems in a Linux 2.4 Environment. In this section, Daniel briefly introduces tmpfs, a VM-based file system, and introdu
device, and a standard image virtual disk (read-only) that is assigned to a collection of production devices and shared by that collection. For standard image virtual disks, the write cache options include caching on the server disk, caching on the device's hard drive, or caching in device RAM.650) this.width=650; "src=" http://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/72/B7/wKiom1Xr26vTmbBiAAJXcJOmwyI174.jpg "title=" 2.png " alt= "Wkiom1xr26vtmbbiaajxcjomwyi174.jpg"/
follows:MAPREDUCE.MAP.MEMORY.MB 4096MAPREDUCE.REDUCE.MEMORY.MB 8192Description: These two parameters specify the memory size of the two tasks (Map and Reduce Task) used for MapReduce, and their values should be between the maximum minimum container in RM. If not configured, it is obtained by the following simple formula:Max (Min_container_size, (total Available RAM)/containers)The general reduce should be twice times the map. Note: These two values c
ObjectsString FileName;//declares the filename variable, which is used to record the name of the partyBoolean loop=false;//defines the loop variable to determine if the cycles loop operation is performedJFileChooser Chooser=NewJFileChooser ();//creates a file selector object Chooser//Icon a = new ImageIcon ("C:\\Documents and settings\\administrator\\ Desktop \\image\\ying.jpg");//Create a component pictur
popping up app Chooser, let's choose which apps to start, such as emails, QQ, and so on, so in order to ensure that we start the SMS application directly, we should use Intent.action_sendto and specify the Smsto: The URI of the Protocol.
The sample code is as follows:
Use Action_sendto instead of action_send
Intent Intent = new Intent (intent.action_sendto);
Specifies that the URI uses the Smsto: protocol, followed by the object URI URI of t
select New from the menu file, and the window will also pop up.
In the Program Type box, select Application.
Enter Junit.swingui.TestRunner in the program main class or Jar file box.
Click the Browse button to select the working directory for your program, select the installation directory for JUnit.
The Code coverage automatically returns to the Edit Settings window. Click Change below the class path.
In class Path Chooser, open to the JUnit in
Javax.swing.JPopupMenu; Import Javax.swing.JPanel; Import Javax.swing.JOptionPane;
/*** Compact Media Player MyMusic (Java implementation) * Implement * No very complex features, no very nice interface, just entertainment * @environment Eclipse* @author bbflyerwww* @email bbflyer@qq.com* @free_version*/
public class MyMusic extends JFrame implements Controllerlistener {MediaPlayer player; Media PlayerJPanel Center; Getcontentpane () visual components, put V_partJPanel South; Getcontentpane (
Let's talk about the installation process of sogou input method under Fedora18. First, deepin's sogou input method is based on the fcitx framework. Therefore, we need to install fcitx before installing sogou. First, we need to delete the previous ibus program: sudoyumremoveimsettingsimset?- libsim-chooser, modify environment variables: vi ~ /. B
Let's talk about the installation process of sogou input method under Fedora 18.
First, deepin's sogou inpu
the Default Application for the operation)
Use the createchooser () method to create an intent object and pass it to the startactivity () method to display this selector. For example:
Intent intent= Newintent (intent. action_send );...// Always use string resources for UI text. This says something like "share this photo"String title = getresources (). gettext (R. String. chooser_title );// Create and start the chooserIntent chooser = intent. createch
InformationL2fprod-common swing has built many components, but some of the more popular components are not provided. this open-source project provides just these components that are missing. the l2fprod-common provides the following components: propertysheet, collapsible task pane, button bar, font chooser, directory chooser. the following is a component.
More l2fprod-common infoOyoaha look feel is now a
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