= ' service_name '; 2) Showparameter service_name 3) query in the parameter file. 2.7 Table Space (tablespace)An Oracle database is a table space for storing physical tables, a database instance can have n table spaces, and a table space can have n tables. With the database, you can create table spaces. A tablespace (tablespace) is a logical division of a database, with at least one table space (called the system tablespace) for each database. To facilitate management and improve
have n table spaces, and a table space can have n tables. With the database, you can create table spaces.A tablespace (tablespace) is a logical division of a database, with at least one table space (called the system tablespace) for each database. To facilitate management and improve operational efficiency, you can use additional tablespaces to divide users and applications. For example, the user table space is for general users and the RBS table spa
In the Oracle V$lock view, below is a description of the specific meanings of the Type,id1,id2 three columns:Type has tm,tx two types, TX is row-level lock, Thing lock, TM Lock is table-level lock
TYPE
ID1
ID2
Tm
identifier of the modified table (object_id)
0
TX
A decimal value indicates the number of the rollback segment that is occupied by the transaction and the slot number that is used in the transaction table (Transactiontab
database instance can have n table spaces, and a table space can have n tables .With the database, you can create table spaces.A tablespace (tablespace) is a logical division of a database, with at least one table space (called the system tablespace) for each database. To facilitate management and improve operational efficiency, you can use additional tablespaces to divide users and applications. For example, the user table space is for general users and the
Label:Oracle Basic ConceptsInstance
An Oracle instance (Oracle Instance) consists of a series of background processes (Backguound Processes) and a memory structure (memories structures). There can be n instances of a database.
User
After the Oracle database is built, to build the table in the database, you must first establish the user for the database and specify the table space for the user.
Table Space
An Oracle database is a table space for storing p
useful.
Method 2: Metalink provides a method
Modify the storage parameters of the TEMP tablespace so that the Smon process can view the temporary segments to clean up and TEMP tablespace.
SQL> alter tablespace temp increase 1;
SQL> alter tablespace temp increase 0;
Method 3: a common method is described as follows:
1. Run the following statement a to check who is using the temporary segment.
SELECT username,
Sid,
Serial #,
SQL _address,
Machine,
Program,
Tablespace,
Segtype,
Contents
FROM v $ s
Oracle Database space management skills
Oracle Database space management skills
The ORACLE tutorial is about space management of Oracle databases. In Oracle databases, DBAs can observe tables or views to understand the usage of the current space and make possible adjustments.
I. Free Space for tablespace
By observing the free space of a table space, you can determine whether the space allocated to a tablespace is too much or not. See the following statements
It can be seen that only 0.19% o
clean up and TEMP tablespace.
SQL> alter tablespace temp increase 1;
SQL> alter tablespace temp increase 0;
Method 3: a common method is described as follows:
1. Run the following statement a to check who is using the temporary segment.
SELECT username,
Sid,
Serial #,
SQL _address,
Machine,
Program,
Tablespace,
Segtype,
Contents
FROM v $ session se,
V $ sort_usage su
WHERE se. saddr = su. session_addr
2. processes that are using temporary segments
SQL> Alter system kill session 'sid, serial #';
always wait for the last three locks, we must release the previous one to continue working. Level 4 Lock, that is, S Lock: The corresponding SQL includes: Create Index, Lock xxx in Share mode Level 5 Lock, that is, SRX Lock: The corresponding SQL includes: lock xxx in Share Row Exclusive mode. If the primary foreign key constraint Exclusive mode Exclusive, update/delete ...; locks may be 4 or 5. Level 6 Lock, that is, X Lock: The corresponding SQL statements include Alter table, Drop table, Dro
7SFGLTS2.146E+091.228E+0991815936042.776014
6SFSJTS2.146E+091.526E+0962009344028.889457
1SYSTEM5232394245992448046331494488.547407
3TEMP52323942429491252294451299.943637
4TOOLS1572864012582912314572820
5USERS73400328192733184099.888393
12rowsselected.
It can be seen that only 0.19% of the allocated space in the tablespace RBS with 12 FileNo is not used. This proportion is too small, and in the tablespace such as SYSTEM and TE
tablespace (users tablespace)
It is used to store the space used in some experiment examples, and of course it can also be used to store the data of the application system. The old version does not have users tablespace. The current user tablespace is users.
5) data and index tablespaces store data and index tablespaces. After oracle7, it is promoted in application systems, especially systems with large amounts of data, data and indexes must be separated and stored in different partitions to im
to the xidusn field and xidslot field in view v $ transaction. The 16-bit high of id1 is xidusn, and the 16-bit low is xidslot. The format is: 0 xrrrrssss (RRRR = RBS number, ssss = slot
Id2 corresponds to the xidsqn field in view v $ transaction. Number of times the slot is reused in decimal format
Xidusn = selecttrunc (id1/power (2, 16) xidusn from dual
Xidslot = select bitand (id1, 65535) from dual
Or xidslot = select bitand (id1, to_number ('ff
-- To see which PID is using RBSSelect R. Name "rollback segment name ",P. PID "Oracle PID ",P. spid "system PID ",Nvl (P. username, 'no transaction '),P. TerminalFrom v $ lock l, V $ PROCESS p, V $ rollname RWhere l. Sid = P. PID (+)And trunc (L. id1 (+)/65536) = R. USNAnd l. Type (+) = 'tx'And l. lmode (+) = 6Order by R. Name;
Rollback segment name Oracle PID system PID nvl (P. username, Terminal-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------R0
reducing the probability and/or impact of adverse risk events to an acceptable critical value.
Citation: accepted. Because it is almost impossible to eliminate all of the project's threats, a risk acceptance strategy is required.
Citation: the risk register should include identified risks and their descriptions, affected project areas (such as WBS factors), risk causes (such as RBS factors ), and potential impact on project objectives; risk owner
)/sum (blocks ))*(100/SQRT (count (blocks) fsfiFrom dba_free_spaceGroup by tablespace_name order by 1;Spool fsfi. REP;/Spool off;
For example, run the script fsfi. SQL in a database to obtain the following fsfi value:
Tablespace_name fsfi-------------------------------------RBS 74.06.System 100.00Temp22.82Tools 75.79Users' 100.00User_tools 100.00Ydcx_data 47.34Ydcx_idx 57.19Ydjf_data 33.80Ydjf_idx 75.55
---- Calculate the fsfi value of the database an
504356864 15.6623967 SFGLTS 2.146E + 09 1.228E + 09 918159360 42.7760146 SFSJTS 2.146E + 09 1.526E + 09 620093440 28.8894571 SYSTEM 523239424? 59924480 463314944 88.5474073 TEMP? 523239424294912 522944512 99.9436374 TOOLS? 15728640? 12582912? 3145728205 USERS? 7340032? 81927331840? 99.888393
12 rows selected.
---- It can be seen that only 0.19% of the allocated space in the tablespace RBS with 12 FileNo is not used. This proportion is too small, and
Dba_Rollback_Segs,V $ rollstat BWHERE a. segment_id = B. usnOrder by 2
4. Check which sessions are using which rollback segments/* Col rollback segment name format A10Cola Sid format 9990Col username format A10Col operating program format a80Col status format A6 trunc */
Select R. Name rollback segment name,S. Sid,S. Serial #,S. Username username,S. status,S. SQL _address,T. cr_get,T. phy_io,T. used_ublk,T. noundo,Substr (S. Program, 1, 78)From SYS. V _ $ session S, SYS. V _ $ transaction T, SY
can only be associated with one tablespace. Each database has a SYSTEM tablespace that is automatically created during database creation or database installation. It is used to store the SYSTEM's data dictionary tables, Program SYSTEM units, and process functions, packages and triggers can also be used to store user data tables and index objects.Tablespaces have the online and offline attributes. You can set tablespaces other than SYSTEM and RBS to o
temporary segment.
SELECT username,
Sid,
Serial #,
SQL _address,
Machine,
Program,
Tablespace,
Segtype,
Contents
FROM v $ session se,
V $ sort_usage su
WHERE se. saddr = su. session_addr
2. processes that are using temporary segments
SQL> Alter system kill session 'sid, serial #';
3. shrink the TEMP tablespace.
SQL> Alter tablespace TEMP coalesce;
Method 4: One way to diagnose an event is also considered a "killer" method.
1. Determine the ts of the TEMP tablespace #
SQL> select ts #, name from
In the ApplicationProgram. In this article, I will introduce two ideas: the first method is more complex, and the second method is simpler. Method 1: Old Rules
This is a traditional method. If you use the getopenfilename or getsavefilename function, you can see the name. The former is used to open the file, and the latter is used to save the file. The usage of the two functions is the same. Therefore, I will show only one of them.
No matter which function you use, a struct -- openfilename mus
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