[Introduction to Apache spark Big Data Analysis (i) (http://www.csdn.net/article/2015-11-25/2826324)
Spark Note 5:sparkcontext,sparkconf
Spark reads HBase
Scala's powerful collection data operations example
Some RDD operations and transformations in spark
# Create Textfilerdd
val textfile = Sc.textfile ("readme.md")
Textfile.first () #获取textFile The first element of the Rdd
Res3 : String = # Apache Spark
Main functions of dagscheduler1. Receive jobs submitted by users;2. Divide jobs into different stages according to their types, generate a series of tasks in each stage, and encapsulate them into taskset;3. Submit taskset to taskscheduler;
The job submission process is described as follows:
val sc = new SparkContext("local[2]", "WordCount", System.getenv("SPARK_HOME"), Seq(System.getenv("SPARK_TEST_JAR")))val textFile = sc.textFile("xxx")val result = textFile.flatMap(line => line.split("\t")).m
Spark is a memory-based computing model, but it is convenient to cache certain computed results when compute chain is very long or a computational cost is very large. Spark provides two ways to cache caches and checkPoint. This chapter focuses only on the Cache (based on spark-core_2.10), and the CheckPoint is mentioned in subsequent chapters.Mainly from the following three aspects of view
What happens when you persist
How to cache and read cache when executing action
How to rel
In Spark, each RDD represents a dataset in a certain state, such as map, filter, and group, this status may be converted from the previous status;
Therefore, in other words, an RDD may be dependent on the previous RDD (s); There is a dependency between RDD;
Depending on the dependency,
This article, it is necessary to read, write well. But after looking, don't forget to check out the Apache Spark website. Because this article understanding or with the source code, official documents inconsistent. A little mistake! "The Cnblogs Code Editor does not support Scala, so the language keyword is not highlighted"In data analysis, processing Key,value pair data is a very common scenario, for example, we can group, aggregate, or combine two of the r
This article is published by NetEase Cloud.This article is connected with an Apache flow framework Flink,spark streaming,storm comparative analysis (Part I)2.Spark Streaming architecture and feature analysis2.1 Basic ArchitectureBased on the spark streaming architecture of Spark core.Spark streaming is the decomposition of streaming calculations into a series of short batch jobs. The batch engine here is spark, which divides the input data of spark streaming into a segment of data (discretized
streaming, representing the continuous flow of data and the resulting data flow after various spark primitive operations. In the internal implementation, the Dstream is represented by a series of successive Rdd. Each RDD contains data over a period of time, such as:The operation of the data is also based on The RDD is for the unit:The calculation process is perf
number of mathematical vectors and algorithms. Graphx is not too much of an update.Only a thorough understanding of sparkstreaming can be of great help in improving our writing applications.Based on the spark core, both are based on RDD programming, while Sparkstreaming is based on dstream programming. Dstream is based on the RDD, plus the Time dimension:Private[streaming] var generatedrdds = new Hashmap[t
("spark.speculation", false)) { logInfo("Starting speculative execution thread") import sc.env.actorSystem.dispatcher sc.env.actorSystem.scheduler.schedule(SPECULATION_INTERVAL milliseconds, SPECULATION_INTERVAL milliseconds) { checkSpeculatableTasks() } } }
Step 3: The tasksched instance created in the preceding step is created as an input parameter.DagschedulerAnd start running
@volatile private[spark] var dagScheduler = new DAGScheduler(taskScheduler)
Spark Machine Learning Mllib Series 1 (for Python)--data type, vector, distributed matrix, API
Key words: Local vector,labeled point,local matrix,distributed Matrix,rowmatrix,indexedrowmatrix,coordinatematrix, Blockmatrix.Mllib supports local vectors and matrices stored on single computers, and of course supports distributed matrices stored as RDD. An example of a supervised machine learning is called a label point in Mllib.
1. Local vector
A local v
classes that need to run the Map/reduce program are called job
Task, which is just a program that executes map and reduce alone, and the job describes all the inputs, outputs, classes, and libraries that are used in a map/reduce program Spark
RDD (Resilient distributed dataset Elastic distributed data Set) is a programming abstraction that represents a collection of read-only objects that can be split across machinesTwo types of operations on the
Tags: number action extension declaration different IMG based on repair functionTransferred from: http://www.cnblogs.com/yurunmiao/p/4685310.html PrefaceSpark SQL allows us to perform relational queries using SQL or hive SQL in the spark environment. Its core is a special type of spark Rdd:schemardd. Schemardd is a table similar to a traditional relational database, and consists of two parts: rows: Data Row object schema: Data row Schema: Column name, column data type, column can be empty, etc.
data in an existing hive Data warehouse and to fit all of the sqlcontext data sources, which are recommended for use. The Hivecontext initialization process is similar to the following:Data SourceSpark SQL (SCHEMARDD) data source can be simply understood as the ordinary spark rdd, all can be applied to the spark RDD operation can be applied to Schemardd, in addition, Schemardd can also "register" as a temp
Syn Good son source: Http://www.cnblogs.com/cssdongl reprint please indicate the source Translated from: http://blog.cloudera.com/blog/2015/03/exactly-once-spark-streaming-from-apache-kafka/ Check the information found above this article is good, although it is 1.3 of the old version of knowledge, but still have reference to the place, spare time in accordance with their own understanding of the translation, there are inappropriate places to welcome correct. A new version of Apache Spark 1.3 inc
The use of memory to speed up data loading, in many other In-memory class database or cache class system is also implemented, Spark's main difference is that it handles the distributed computing environment of data fault tolerance (node effectiveness/data loss) of the scheme used. To ensure the robustness of the data in the RDD, the RDD data set remembers how it evolved from other
transformed through Scala collections, read data set generation, or manipulated by other RDD operators.
2. Spark Application Framework
Customer Spark Programs (Driver program) to operate the spark cluster is done by Sparkcontext objects, sparkcontext as a total entry for operations and scheduling, During initialization, the cluster Manager creates Dagscheduler job schedules and TaskScheduler task schedules.
Dagscheduler Job scheduling module is
Bin/spark-class.2. RM assigns the first container to application and initiates sparkcontext on the container of the specified node.3, Sparkcontext to RM to apply for resources to perform executor.4, RM allocation container to Sparkcontext,Sparkcontext and related NM communication, on the container to get started Standaloneexecutorbackend, After the Standaloneexecutorbackend is started, you start to register with Sparkcontext and apply for a task. 5, Sparkcontext assign task to Standaloneexecuto
first container to application and initiates sparkcontext on the container of the specified node.3, Sparkcontext to RM application resources to run executor.4, RM allocation container to Sparkcontext,Sparkcontext and related NM communication, on the container to get started Standaloneexecutorbackend, After the standaloneexecutorbackend is started, register with Sparkcontext and request a task. 5. Sparkcontext assign task to standaloneexecutorbackend perform standaloneexecutorbackend** execution
Summary:
RDD: Elastic distributed DataSet, is a special set of ' support multiple sources ' have fault tolerant mechanism ' can be cached ' support parallel operation, an RDD represents a dataset in a partitionThere are two operators of Rdd: Transformation (conversion):transformation is a deferred calculation, when an RDD
want to do cluster test, and there is no HDFS environment, there is no EC2 environment, you can make an NFS, to ensure that all mesos slave can access, can also simulate. Terminology of Spark
(1) RDD (resilient distributed datasets)
Elastic distributed data sets, the most core modules and classes in Spark, are also the essence of design. You will see it as a large set that loads all the data into memory for easy reuse. First, it is distributed and ca
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