Tags: spark HDFsRDD definitionThe RDD full name is the resilient distributed Dataset, the core abstraction layer of spark, through which you can read a variety of files, demonstrating how to read HDFs files. All spark work takes place on the RDD, such as creating a new RDD, converting an existing RDD, and finding the r
Sparkcontext.scala implements a Sparkcontext class and Object,sparkcontext spark-like portals that connect spark clusters, create RDD, accumulate amounts, and broadcast volumes.In the spark framework, the class is loaded only once in a JVM. In the stage of loading classes, the properties, code blocks, and functions defined in the Sparkcontext class are loaded.(1) class Sparkcontext (config:sparkconf) extends Logging with Executoallocationclient, The d
Narrow dependence Narrow dependencyMap,filter,union,Join (co-partitioned) formulates which unique sub-rdd The Shard in the parent RDD is specifically assigned toIn parallel, the Rdd shard is independent.Shards that rely on the same ID onlyRange ShardOne to DependencyRange dependencyInside can previously computed partitionThe computation can be merged, can greatly
Why are two APIs of Spark RDD fold and aggregate? Why is it not a foldLeft ?, Rddfoldleft
Welcome to my new blog address: http://cuipengfei.me/blog/2014/10/31/spark-fold-aggregate-why-not-foldleft/
As we all know, the List of Scala standard library has a foldLeft Method Used for aggregation operations.
For example, I define a company class:
1
case class Company(name:String, children:Seq[Company]=Nil)
It has a name and a subsidiary. T
From Https://databricks.gitbooks.io/databricks-spark-knowledge-base/content/performance_optimization/how_many_ Partitions_does_an_rdd_have.htmlFor tuning and troubleshooting, it's often necessary to know what many paritions an RDD represents. There is a few ways to find this information:View Task execution against partitions Using the UIWhen a stage is executes, you can see the number of partitions for a given stage in the Spark UI. For example, the f
The RDD is the most basic and fundamental data abstraction for spark, which has the fault tolerance of data flow models like MapReduce, and allows developers to perform memory-based computations on large clusters.To effectively implement fault tolerance, the RDD (see http://www.cnblogs.com/zlslch/p/5718799.html) provides a highly restricted shared memory that the RDD
Make a little progress every day ~ open it up ~Abstract classRdd[t:classtag] (//@transient annotations indicate that a field is marked as transient.@transient Privatevar _sc:sparkcontext,//seq is a sequence in which elements have the order of insertion and can have duplicate elements. @transient Privatevar deps:seq[dependency[_]])extendsSerializable with Logging {if(Classof[rdd[_]].isassignablefrom (elementclasstag.runtimeclass)) {User programs that}/
The core approach to RDD:First look at the source code of the GetPartitions method:GetPartitions returns a collection of partitions, which is an array of type partitionWe just want to get into the HADOOPRDD implementation:1, getjobconf (): Used to obtain the job configuration, get configured with clone and non-clone mode, but the clone mode is not Thread-safe, default is forbidden, non-clone mode can be obtained from the cache, Create a new one if not in the cache, and then put it in the cache2.
yarn. Applicationmaster:user class threw exception:job aborted due to stage failure:task on stage 6.0 failed 4 times, most Recent Failure:lost task 20.3 in Stage 6.0 (TID 147, 10.196.151.213): Java.lang.IllegalArgumentException:Size exceeds I Nteger. Max_valueAt Sun.nio.ch.FileChannelImpl.map (filechannelimpl.java:828)
?Note the red highlight, the exception is the amount of data for a partition more than Integer.max_value (2147483647 = 2GB).?Workaround?Manually set the number of partiti
Often write code when found that the Rdd no Reducebykey method, this occurs in spark1.2 and its previous version, because the RDD itself does not exist Reducebykey method, need to be implicitly converted toPairrddfunctions to be accessed, so import org.apache.spark.sparkcontext._ needs to be introduced. However, after the spark1.3 version, implicit conversion is placed in the
Before learning any spark knowledge point, please understand spark correctly, and you can refer to: understanding spark correctlyThis article details the spark key-value type of Rdd Java APII. How the Key-value type of RDD is created1, Sparkcontext.parallelizepairsjavapairrdd2, the way of keybypublicclassuserimplementsserializable{private Stringuserid;privateintegeramount;public user (Stringuserid,integera
The above is the corresponding RDD operation, compared to maoreduce only map, reduce two operations, spark for RDD operation is more***********************************************Map (func)Returns a new distributed dataset consisting of each original element after the Func function is converted***********************************************Filter (func)Returns a new dataset consisting of the original elemen
Last night I listened to Liaoliang's spark IMF saga 18th lesson: Rdd Persistence, broadcast, accumulator, homework is unpersist test, read the accumulator source code see internal working mechanism:scala> val rdd = sc.parallelize (1 to 1000) Rdd:org.apache.spark.rdd.rdd[int]= Parallelcollectionrdd[0] at parallelize at Scala>Rdd.persistres0:rdd.type= Parallelcollectionrdd[0] at parallelize at Scala>Rdd.count
The fold,foldbykey,treeaggregate of the basic RDD operator for Spark programming, Treereduce1) Fold
def fold (zerovalue:t) (OP: (T, T) + t): T
This API operator receives an initial value, the fold operator passes in a function, merges two values of the same type, and returns a value of the same type
This operator merges the values in each partition. Each partition is merged with a zerovalue as the initial value at each time each partition is merged.
("Student.txt") Import spark.implicits._ val schemastring="Id,name,age"Val Fields=schemastring.split (","). Map (FieldName = Structfield (FieldName, stringtype, nullable =true)) Val schema=structtype (Fields) Val Rowrdd=sturdd.map (_.split (","). Map (parts?). Row (Parts (0), Parts (1), Parts (2)) Val studf=Spark.createdataframe (Rowrdd, Schema) Studf.printschema () Val Tmpview=studf.createorreplacetempview ("Student") Val Namedf=spark.sql ("select name from student where Age") //nameDf.wr
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You can see the difference between the cache and the persist by observing the Rdd.scala source code:
def persist(newlevel:storagelevel): This.type = {if (storagelevel! = Storagelevel.none Newlevel! = storagelevel) {throw new Unsupportedoperationexception ("Cannot change storage level of an RDD after it is already assigned a level")}Sc.persistrdd (This)Sc.cleaner.foreach (_.regi
Before you learn any spark technology, be sure to understand spark correctly, as a guide: understanding spark correctlyHere is the use of the Spark RDD Java API to read data from a relational database using a derby local database, which can be a relational database such as MySQL or Oracle:packagecom.twq.javaapi.java7;importorg.apache.spark.api.java.javardd;import Org.apache.spark.api.java.javasparkcontext;importorg.apache.spark.api.java.function.func
Aggregatebykey This rdd is a bit cumbersome, and tidy up the use examples for referenceDirectly on the codeImportOrg.apache.spark.rdd.RDDImportOrg.apache.spark. {sparkcontext, sparkconf}/*** Created by Edward on 2016/10/27. */Object Aggregatebykey {def main (args:array[string]) {val sparkconf:sparkconf=NewSparkconf (). Setappname ("Aggregatebykey"). Setmaster ("Local") Val Sc:sparkcontext=NewSparkcontext (sparkconf) val Data= List ((1, 3), (1, 2), (1,
Tags: http io ar sp on art bs html adAttempting to run http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/quick-start.html#a-standalone-app-in-scala from source.This lineVal wordCounts = textFile. flatMap (line => line. split (""). map (word => (word, 1). Performancebykey (_ + _)Reports compileValue performancebykey is not a member of org. apache. spark. rdd. RDD [(String, Int)]Resolution:Import the implicit con
Example of the RDD FlatMap operation:FlatMap, performs a function operation on each element (line) of the original Rdd, and then "beats" each line[Email protected] ~]$ HDFs dfs-put cats.txt[Email protected] ~]$ HDFs dfa-cat cats.txtError:could not find or load main class DFA[Email protected] ~]$ HDFs dfs-cat cats.txtThe Cat on the matThe aardvark sat on the sofaMydata=sc.textfile ("Cats.txt")Mydata.count ()
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