1, first set up software simulation, you can see the STM32 not complete manual of the 2.4 software simulation chapter(Original file name: 1.jpg)Example functionality:-Clock Settings:-XTAL = 8.00 MHz-SYSCLK = 72.00 MHz-HCLK = SYSCLK = 72.00 MHz-PCLK1 = HCLK/2 = 36.00 MHz-PCLK2 = HCLK = 72.00 MHz-ADCLK = PCLK2/6 = 12.00 MHz-SYSTICK = HCLK/8 = 9.00 MHz-TIM4 is running at 100Hz.LEDs PB8, PB9 is dimmed using the PWM function of TIM4 channel3, Channel4The T
2015.4.8Sunny WednesdayWhat the teacher said today is the kernel to write led and PWM driver, to achieve the function of pattern lights and singing. Understand the application and the driver of the docking, and finally realized in the song at the time according toThe rhythm of the song Lights out a small lamp, should be two independent drivers have been written, want to combine is actually very simple, as long as in the master function inside open two
, 3, change the armature circuit resistance.
The use of single-chip microcomputer to control the speed of the DC motor, the general use of the method of regulating the armature voltage, through a single-chip microcomputer control pwm1,pwm2, to produce a variable pulse, so that the voltage on the motor is also a variable width pulse voltage. According to the formula
U=avcc
Wherein: U is the armature voltage, A is the pulse duty ratio (0
The armature voltage of the motor is controlled by the outp
STM32 advanced timer TIM1 generates two-way complementary PWM wave (with dead zone), stm32tim1
Test environment: Keil 5.2.160.0 STM32F103RBT6 Firmware Library version: STM32F10x_StdPeriph_Lib_V3.5.0 (2011)
In this paper, TIM1 Channel 1 and Channel 2 are used to generate two complementary PWM waves with 1 khz and 1 us dead zone.
IO port used: We use pin PA9, PA10, complementary Output Using PB14, PB15
Some
Stm32f103zet6 in a total of 8 timers, including advanced Timers TIM1-TIM5, TIM8, a total of 6. There is a need to use the CASCADE function of the timer, the ST's RM0008 REV12 P388 and P399 page is explained for the specific timer, how to choose the Cascade function, see table 86. Here I output PWM timer is TIM2, idle timer is TIM3. With TIM2 as the main timer, TIM3 counts the number of output pulses from the timer to TIM2. Check table shows that TIM3
Circuit Simulation and Analysis
When designing the PWM wave RC filter circuit, the time constant should be determined according to the response time requirement, and the RC time constant should be far greater than the PWM period. The RC charge/discharge time constant should be equal as much as possible. In addition, the RC parameters should be determined according to the voltage precision requirements.
About ARDUINOPWM pin Frequency control output
Board: Arduino M0 Pro Zero
Use Tone (pin_led_13, 1000); /* Change Current PIN frequency */
Use Analogwrite (pin_led_13, 200);/* Output PWM waveform */
The principle is that the tone function changes the Prescaler value of the clock domain, causing the PWM output waveform frequency to change
Minor adjustments can change the count upper value in the Analogwrite
ObjectiveAs I said earlier, STM32 's timer function is very powerful, today to summarize its other "powerful" function: Tim's comparison output function, Output adjustable PWM waveform. Directly calling the function interface "TIM2_CH1_PWM (uint32_t Freq, uint16_t dutycycle)" The incoming frequency and duty ratio can output the specified waveform.The direct call I provide for software engineering is relatively simple to achieve the desired
clock).An important use of counter channels is the generation of precisely timed pulses.There is variations of this use– "one-pulse" pulses,In which a single pulse are generated, and pulse width modulation, in which a series of pulses are generated with the Counte R Uev period.The pulse width is controlled by the Capture/compare Register (CCR).For example, the channel output (OCXREF) could tied to whether the CNT register was greater (or less) than the Compare regist Er.In Figure 10.4 We illust
Description
Code
1 description
Using stm8s internal clock (HSI);
PWM mode 2;
Duty ratio is 50%, frequency is 2Hz (convenient test LED lamp);
PD2 The LED lights, PD2 port output PWM wave;
System clock Initialization is important: CLK_CKDIVR |= 0x08;
2 Code/*tim2_ch3 PWMPD2 output*/#include voidClk_init (void){Clk_ickr|=0x01;//Enable internal high-speed clock HSI
In a twinkling of an eye, we have arrived at the last class-PWM-provided by the mini2440 manufacturer. The driver uses the timer 0 to generate the PWM pulse signal, and the gpb0 pin output is connected to the buzzer. The Code is as follows:
# Include # Include # Include # Include # Include # Include # Include # Include
# Include # Include # Include # Include # Include # Include # Include # Include # Incl
Besides driving the motor, PWM can also set different frequencies to simulate the notes output of different scales, the actual test found that the sound is quite beautiful, but the common active buzzer can not (Red Cattle Development Board from the belt), the need for specialized procurement of passive buzzer, the difference between the two is the active buzzer power on the ring, But the passive buzzer needs to enter a certain frequency signal to be a
PWM Timer TIMER0 Learning notes:
First, the timer TIMER0 code used in the register. What these register functions are. What is the meaning of the bits involved in the initialization of these registers. : TCFG0 function is: Timer configuration register, you can set the first Prescaler frequency and the second prescaler frequency of the prescaler frequency factor.
The timer 0,1 uses the first Prescaler frequency device, and the timer 2,3,4 uses the se
The PWM output controls an LED light and adjusts the duty ratio of the output signal to change the brightness of the LED light.
Because the block module is parallel, it is very convenient to produce a clock module, which no longer needs to be interrupted by a timer like a single chip microcomputer.
The code is very simple and can be understood at a glance.
The program changes the output PWM---by adjusting t
Implementation method and principle of STC MCU PWMA single-chip microcomputer provides PWM to achieve variable-frequency output. The program outputs the variable frequency PWM to the LED for testing.# Include
Bytes -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* ===================================================== ======================================
Byte
Article Source Address: http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_dc9244010102vtn1.htmlRecently in the study of STM32 PWM output, because the hands do not have an oscilloscope, so in accordance with the Wildfire tutorial using software simulation, using MDK5 Logic Analyzer to observe the waveform, the front all the way smoothly, in the logic Analyzer to open the Add Signal, the problem occurred--unknown signal! The signal cannot be added in. In the Baidu Library
Read the general timer information, found that the content is very much, very ugly understand, now or first master the use of methods, and then read a few more times.①Ii③ generates a MDK project, a Hal_tim_pwm_start (htim2,tim_channel_1) is added to the main.c while (1) and a PWM wave can be generated.Through some experiments, the 32cube is configured to interrupt the generation of the project, the program has to break the relevant parameters and prep
Note: Use the TIMER1 CH1 that is PA8 port output PWM driver buzzer. The following is the code (applied on stm32f103)
void Fn_pwm_init (int16u _pwmfreq){Todo:add Your code here:/* Timer1 Channel 1, PA8 IO initialization */Gpio_pinremapconfig (gpio_partialremap_tim1,enable);Gpio_inittypedef gpio_initstructure;Gpio_initstructure.gpio_pin = Gpio_pin_8;Gpio_initstructure.gpio_mode = gpio_mode_af_pp;Gpio_initstructure.gpio_speed = Gpio_speed_50mhz;Gpio_init
The program involved in this section of the hardware is relatively simple, mainly to investigate the application of the Stm32 clockThe principle of nature of things I would not say more, bibliography for:"STM32 Library Development Practical Guide" Liu, Dr Yeung Sum"STM32 Development Guide (library function Version)" On the punctual atomA timer is used to control the I/O port output PWM waveform, which drives the LED light to appear similar to the norm
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