Since the launch of the Selenium+webdriver, the learning UI level of automated testing has a lot of convenience, learning curve and difficulty are reduced, at least the introduction is relatively simple, basically understand the point of Java development, the HTML structure to understand the people should be relatively easy to get started.Talk less, start now. Whether it is learning or practical, the first
Then, in the previous chapter, use the Selenium IDE to record the 139 mailbox Calendar module to create the active script and convert it to Java script to run in Eclipse.The run discovery script runs to the Open Calendar module page and stops, and no activity is created.Analyze the reason: In fact, when you click Create activity, here an IFRAME is loaded, and the selenium2 get () method does not automatical
First, to configure the environment selenium+testng and POI package, selenium+testng environment is not elaborate, here is the sharing of POI package Https://pan.baidu.com/s/1BJEIWR57_4vwrCDy6WuBWAAfter downloading, add the Lib file to the project and put the desired POI package into it, and import its Java build path into the project.Second, create a new Excel d
1. Introduce the JAVA+SELENIUM+POM Automatic test framework, the first to realize the separation of code and account URL and other information. The 2nd supports cross-browser implementation by reading the configuration file.1) Add information such as account URL to the properties file and read2) write the browser class by fetching the configuration file to achieve browser switching3) Test Browser classProje
be customized for more complex page-waiting conditions
Condition of waiting
Webdriver method
Whether page elements are available on the page and can be clicked
Elementtobeclickable (by Locator)
The page element is in the selected state
Elementtobeselected (webelement Element)
Page elements exist in the page
Presenceofelementlocated (by Locator)
Whether to include specific text in the page element
Text
visibleExpectedconditions.invisibilityofelementlocated (By.xpath ("//*[@id = ' kw ']")); //determine if the element can be clickedExpectedconditions.elementtobeclickable (By.xpath ("//*[@id = ' kw ']")); //wait for an element to be removed from the DOMExpectedconditions.stalenessof (Driver.findelement (By.xpath ("//*[@id = ' kw ']"))); //determines whether an element is selected and is typically used in a drop-down listExpectedconditions.elementtobeselected (By.xpath ("//*[@id = ' kw ']")); //d
operation based on certain events. For example, a text box that cannot be entered becomes an input state. The custom wait can be implemented on the attributes of the element.In this example, the Expectedcondition class waits to return a Boolean value1 (new webdriverwait (driver). Util (new expectedcondition() { 2 Public Boolean Apply (webdriver d) {3 return d.findelement (by.id ("username")). 4 getattribute ("ReadOnly"). Contains ("true"); 5 }(6 }));Wait for the element to beco
and URL comparisons to check for consistency with expected results;Self.assertequal (U ' users-delicate Cloud Dashboard ', driver.title, ' Switch to Admin_identity_user panel fail ')2. Unequal assertion: assertnotequal (self, first, second, msg=none) and 1 instead, this assertion is not commonly used;3.True Assertion: asserttrue (self, expr, msg=none) This assertion can be used to judge an expression looking for an element, such as returning true to pass, otherwise fail;4.False Assertion: Asser
Addbutton.click ();
Determine if the button is enable
addbutton.isenabled ();
Drop-down selection box (select)
Action of the Drop-down selection box
Find the element
Select select = New Select (Driver.findelement (by.id ("Proadditem_kind")));
Select the corresponding selection, index
Select.selectbyindex (2) starting from 0;
Select.selectbyvalue ("a");
Select.selectbyvisibletext ("kind AA");
Get all the options
list
Radio buttons (Radio bu
the element you want to find. Take a look at the following animated demo
Method Three: Mouse over the UI element you want, click the right mouse button, select the Inspect Element menu command
We can also use Chrome to get the XPath of the element directly.
Internet Explorer or Edge
Microsoft's own browser also comes with "developer tools," Using the Tools menu or F12 to launch
Firefox's Firebug Plugin
Firefox is the best browser supported by
In recent days contact automation test, to now check not to go a process, check a lot of data, as follows points out a Ming Luha haha
(The first thing to be clear, automated testing is to enable the browser to automatically perform an operation, such as login, and so on, without a person to click)
1, the environment constructs (I see is the blog Park small tank's Bowen, Inside has a complete set of tutorials, relatively good introduction)
Http://www.cnblogs.com/TankXiao/p/4110494.html
2, write
). Build (). Perform ();d river.findelement (By.linktext ("Logout")). Click (); @AfterClasspublic void Quit () {driver.close ();}}Testng.xmlFINAL project structure looks like below,Parallel execution in TestNGAfter creating XML file as shown above, in next step, we'll execute the parallel test. Below is the code.1) thread-count: This is used for parallel execution and based on the number script. It'll execute in parallel or sequential order.2) verbose: It is used to log the execution details in
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