add text to automatically configure:Login and passwordTransport input outputExec-timeoutLocal AAASSH timeout and ssh authentication-retries to minimum numberEnable only SSH and SCP for access and file transfer to/from the router
6. Protect Forwarding Plane
Enables Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) or distributed CEF on the router, when availableAnti-spoofingBlocks all IANA reserved IP address blocksBlocks private address blocks if customer desiresInstalls a default route to NULL 0,
Cisco IOS Software DoS Vulnerability (CVE-2015-4203)Cisco IOS Software DoS Vulnerability (CVE-2015-4203)
Release date:Updated on:Affected Systems:
Cisco IOS 12.2SCH
Description:
Bugtraq id: 75339CVE (CAN) ID: CVE-2015-4203Cisco IOS is an interconnected network operating system used on most Cisco system routers and network switches.In the PRE module of the uBR10000 device, Cisco IOS 12.2SCH has competition conditions for implementation. After NetFlow
route table every time it needs to be transmitted across vlan CIDR blocks.
Five-time route multiple exchanges
The vswitch uses a stream mask. netflow mask records the source and destination ip addresses and port numbers.
You only need to route it once to switch it multiple times without needing to query it every time.
Six CEF
CEF-Based Multi-layer switch cisco pxpress forwarding (three tables)
FIB table (forwarding information database)
Joining
switching:Mac 0010.0b10.8800Vlan id (s)11 12! -- VLANs, interfaces maid in MLSRouter currently aware of following 1 switch (es ):Switch id 0050. d133.2bff! -- MAC address of the MLS-SE
[Page]Hardware and software requirements
The following figure shows the hardware and software you have selected when you implement this configuration:Vswitch EngineCatalytic 5000Manage upstream SW 4.1 (1) or above.
The Catalyst 5000 family switch uses the Management Engine ii g or iii g or management engine III o
module, protecting users' investment. This series of features mainly include: www.2cto.com port density is high. Supports up to 384 10/100 BaseTx adaptive Ethernet ports, 192 100 BaseFX optical fiber fast Ethernet ports, and 130 Gigabit Ethernet ports (GBIC slots ). Fast. The C6500 switching backplane can be extended to 256 Gbps, and the multi-layer switching speed can be extended to 150 Mpps. The C6000 switching backboard bandwidth is 32 Gbps, and the multi-layer switching rate is 30 Mpps. Sup
In terms of the comprehensive performance of Cisco SUP720, how can we understand Cisco SUP720? You will find many methods on the network. The following article compares the performance in three aspects, hope to help the majority of fans. Compared with SUP720, The sup720-3BXL is mainly different from the PFC used by the two. The SUP720-BXL uses PFC3BXL, while the SUP720 uses PFCA, And the SUP720 can be upgraded to a SUP720-3BXL by replacing the PFC.
Cisco SUP720 Scalability:◆ The number of Route
DIY, clothed, write a workflow engine to Tao Yi sentiment, for the moment named NetFlow, welcome onlookers ~ ~ ~The main functions are:
Browser-based online process and form design
Provide process and form data versioning (meaning that if the process is modified, the process instance in review goes through the previous process)
Allow injection of custom participants and parameters (meaning that it exists as a middleware for easy integ
solution is as follows.
Figure 3 system protection Overview
Now, if the server in the Shanghai IDC center is under heavy DDoS attacks, the protection process is as follows.
1,Attack DetectionIn the event of a DDoS attack, the attack traffic monitoring device deployed inside the core network and at the exit of the IDC center sends the Netflow data collected in real time to the security management platform, after judging whether a DDoS attack has occ
connected using Ethernet Channel Technology (Fast EtherChannel, FEC or Gigabit EtherChannel, GEC), logically achieving a port rate of 16 Gbps, you can also implement port aggregation across modules.
Multi-layer switching: multi-layer switching modules of the C6000 series can be used for line-rate IP, IPX, and IP-multicast routing.
Good Fault Tolerance: C6000 series with redundant super engine, redundant Load Balancing power supply, redundant fan, redundant system clock, redundant uplink connect
example# Include "stdafx. H"# Include "language. H"# Include "libpq/libpq-fe.h"
Void verifyccon (){Const char * conninfo;Pgconn * conn;Pgresult * res;Pgnotify * notify;Int nnotifies;Conninfo = "host = localhost hostaddr = 127.0.0.1 Port = 5432 dbname = flowrecord user = s Password = NetFlow ";/* Establish a connection with the database */Conn = pqconnectdb (conninfo );
/** Check whether the connection to the server is established successfully.*/If
dedicated to layer-3 Switching Based on ACL, mainly for security;These two tables exist at the same time in the high-end switch. Check the TCAM table first. If you allow them, check the CAM table again and then send data;Several parts of TCAM:V (patterns): mode M (mask): determines which content to check;R (result): permit or denyCentral Exchange is a previous technology. It now supports distributed Forwarding (up to mb pps) and stream Exchange (netflow
).
Exetemplate. BTParse an executable file.
Exetemplate2.btAn alternate template for EXE and DLL file headers. this template displays descriptive names for section flags and successfully reads win64 executables. it also can open files compressed with FSG, recognize section names of the common compilers and packers, show overlay data, and find the 'full' signature of Microsoft linker.
Fat16template. BTThis template can find the partitions and display the fat16 partitions on a disk.
Flvtemplate.
available in kernel 2.6.15 and supports a series of Linux-based virtualization solutions (xen, KVM, virtualbox) and management standards (Remote switchedport analyzer [rspan], NetFlow, etc ).
VM tools and technologies
As VMS are the aggregation of operating systems, root file systems, and configurations, the space is very mature and fully suitable for tool development. However, to make full use of the potential of VMS and tools, there must be a w
timeout and SSH Authentication-retries to minimum numberEnable only SSH and SCP for access and file transfer to/from the router6. Protect forwarding planeEnables Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) or distributed CEF on the router, when availableAnti-SpoofingBlocks all IANA reserved IP address blocksBlocks private address blocks if customer desiresInstalla default route to null 0, if a default route is not being usedConfigures TCP Intercept for connection-Timeout, if TCP Intercept feature is availab
Internet, the demand for user behavior analysis is constantly changing. Second, users' online habits may change due to the network control and Business Development Strategies of telecom operators and information providers. Thirdly, user behavior analysis sometimes does not have a clear vision, the actual analysis requirements may be gradually improved in the data analysis and processing process. Therefore, a complete set of models is required for user behavior analysis to adapt to the dynamic a
Autonomous Switching.
● You can access the statistical value through SNMP, MIB is a OLD-CISCO-IP-MIB, lipAccountingTable
● Ip accounting also supports other monitoring methods, such as tos and mac-address.
Ii. netflow
1. configuration method
Router (config-if) # ip route-cache flow
Router (config) # ip flow-export destination 172.17.246.225 9996
Router (config) # ip flow-export version 5
Optional configuration
Router (config)
. When the network switches transmit data between different ports, they are also the destination MAC address based on data packets. The realization of a vswitch usually adopts a full hardware structure and is fast, but it does not have the ability to isolate broadcast data packets like a bridge.
LAYER3SWITCHING is an emerging network interconnection technology that integrates the advantages of the above two technologies, also known as layer-3 switching technology. If you only consider IP, it is
-performance hardware platform to complete DDoS attack filtering, P2P identification and control, and abnormal traffic speed limiting. Guard can be used as an abnormal traffic cleaning module in the abnormal traffic management system or separately.
◆ MANAGER: a complete management center that centrally manages, monitors, and audits all detector and guard devices on the network, making users more timely and simpler, more comprehensive management of network emergencies and abnormal traffic.
The op
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