sonos protocol

　TPC/IP Protocol is a Transport layer protocol, which mainly solves how data is transmitted in the network, and HTTP is the application layer protocol, which mainly solves how to wrap the data. regarding the relationship between TCP/IP and HTTP protocol, the network has a relatively easy to understand: "When we transmi

The protocol @protocol in Objective-c, similar to the interface interface in Java, lists the methods that this class does not need to implement, and is implemented by classes that implement this Protocol.1 Declaration Agreement ProtocolFormat:@protocol protocol Name.... Meth

Chapter 3 _ IP Internet Protocol IP header IP protocol is the most core protocol in the TCP/IP protocol family. All TCP, UDP, ICMP, and IGMP data are transmitted in IP datagram format. The IP address provides unreliable and connectionless services. Unreliable: IP datagram cannot be successfully delivered to the destina

What is the working principle of HTTP? How to optimize the HTTP protocol ?, Protocol Working Principle Optimization made by http1.0 Bandwidth: latency has been solved at this stage: 1. browser blocking: the browser can only connect to the same domain name with four connections at the same time. latency: 2. DNS query: The Browser needs to know the IP address of the target server to establish a connection del

Send the monkeys to the reinforcements.An RFC document on ICMP here!What the hell?In my opinion, the ICMP protocol is mainly to pass/query some basic information to each other, most of which is to pass some error message.For example, a sends the UDP message to B's 10000 port, but B's 10000 port does not open, it will return an ICMP packet to a, tell the A10000 port is not open.Basic query information, such as the most commonly used ping command, is to

OverviewBoth TCP and UDP use the same network-layer IP, but unlike UDP, TCP is a connection-oriented, reliable byte-stream protocol. Therefore, both parties must establish a TCP connection before transmitting the data. TCP realizes the transmission of reliability through the mechanism of verification, serial number, acknowledgment response, retransmission mechanism, Connection management and window control.TCP provides reliability in the following way

To put it simply, the svn + SSH (SVN over SSH) protocol works by establishing an SSH connection between the svn client and the server, and then pushing commands and transmitting data through the SSH connection, to achieve more secure SVN communication through SSH. Using SVN + SSH to access repository is the biggest difference from common HTTP or HTTPS methods, or the only difference is to log on to the remote host through SSH Security Authentication T

Msnp9 Protocol Analysis Report 1. Connection The MSN Messenger protocol is built on TCP/IP. In addition to direct "point-to-point" communication between file transmission and voice chat, all other scenarios are performed through the server. Logically, there are three types of servers with their respective roles: Dispatch server (DS)-the server on which the client first connects. Allocates appropriate notif

DHCP protocol Introduction DHCP, full name: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, Chinese name: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, its predecessor is BOOTP, it works at the OSI application layer, it is a proprietary protocol that helps computers obtain their configuration information from a specified DHCP server.DHCP

USB protocol analysis, usb protocol 1. Description structure of USB devices 1. Logical Organizational Structure The logical organization of a USB device consists of four layers: device, configuration, interface, and endpoint. A device usually has one or more configurations. The configuration usually has one or more interfaces with zero or multiple endpoints. Each USB device can contain one or more configur

This paper will take SC water meter as an example to continue to explain the cj/t-188 Water Meter Protocol of the switching valve protocol analysis process, the following data without special description, all refer to hexadecimal. Open valve: Data transmission: FE fe fe fe-A0 17 01 55 50 16 The description is as follows: Fe fe FE: Protocol head (1-4 groups). 68:

--> 　　核心提示：-->With the development of the IP network to the multi-service network, especially the development of VoIP in recent years, it is inevitable to transmit signaling messages in the IP network. But in the IP network cannot provide high-quality transmission services like mtp3 and ATM, so the ITU-T proposed an improved version of sscop-sscopmce in Multi-link and non-connection environment ), it is used to transmit signaling messages in an IP-based network. However, compared with sscop, ssc

Introduction to HTTPS protocol instances, https protocol instances HTTPS is an SSL-based HTTP protocol, which is simply a secure version of HTTP. Relying on the SSL protocol, the HTTPS protocol can ensure that the entire communication process is encrypted, the key is genera

TCP the difference between protocol and UDP protocol first, let's get this straight. TCP agreements and UCP Agreement and TCP/IP agreement, a lot of people are confused, has always been said TCP/IP Agreement and UDP the difference between the protocols, I think it is not clear from the nature of network communication! the TCP/IP Protocol is a

Vamei Source: Http://www.cnblogs.com/vamei Welcome reprint, Please also keep this statement. Thank you!After a cursory look at IP relays and IP addresses, we turn to the specifics and design philosophy of IP protocols.comparison of IPv4 and IPv6 headWe have already introduced in the IP relay, an IP packet is divided into the header (header) and the data (payload/data) two parts. The head is the additional information necessary to implement IP communication, and the data is the information to be

RIP and IGRP are commonly used router configuration protocols. What problems should we pay attention to when configuring RIP and IGRP? What should we do? The following configuration steps provide detailed answers. RIP Protocol RIP (Routing information Protocol) is an Internal Gateway Protocol (IGP) that is widely used earlier and is suitable for small-sized sim

The TCP protocol is a unique identifier (IP address, protocol, port) that interacts with other processes using the network communication fee.TCP and UDP are the most different place, TCP provides a reliable data transmission service, TCP is connection-oriented, that is, the use of TCP communication between the two host first to go through a "call" process, wait until the end of the communication is ready to

Network programming, and obtain protocol data by protocol name-Linux general technology-Linux technology and application information. The following is a detailed description. # Include # Include Int main () { Struct protent * pro; Pro = getprotobyname ("tcp "); Printf ("protocol name: % s \ n", pro-> p_name ); Printf ("

SSCOP Service specific Connection oriented Protocol business-specific connection-oriented protocolThe function of SSCOP is to provide service to its upper SSCF module, to establish and release signaling connection for upper layer signaling user, and to provide a confirmed and non-verifiable message data transmission on the connection to reliably exchange signaling messages.It utilizes the non-reliable transmission process provided by the SAAL-CP layer

ICMP Internet Control Message Protocolis generally considered an integral part of the IP layer and is generally used by the IP layer or higher (TCP, UDP).The ICMP message is transmitted inside the IP datagram.The format of the ICMP message is as follows:The first 4 bytes of the message are the same: 8bit type, 8bit code, 16bit test and.The ICMP packets have different message types, and the different types are determined by the 8bit type and the 8bit code together. There may be more than one code