is a tproactor that helps solve the problem of normal use (at least seemingly normal) of ace_proactor when Linux does not fully support AIO.
Abstr:
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Two I/O multiplexing modes: reactor and proactor
Generally, the I/O multiplexing mechanism depends on an event demultiplexer ). The splitter object can separate I/O events from the event source and distribute them to the corresponding read/write event processor (event handler ). Developers pre
In Passive Optical Network (PON), the difficulty of Installing Optical Fiber Links and passive devices must be re-examined by the current standard testing technology.
One of the other challenges encountered by the testing technology is that the 1490nm wavelength brings special difficulties to the OTDR. When the splitter is installed for testing, OTDR must face the challenges of high loss and difficult signal recovery. This article will discuss the mai
event handler (the event Handler). The developer pre-register the events and their event handlers (or callback functions) that need to be processed; The event separator is responsible for passing the request events to the event handler. The two patterns associated with event separators are reactor and proactor. Reactor mode uses synchronous IO, while Proactor uses asynchronous IO.In reactor, the event splitter is responsible for waiting for the file
MFC split form (Splitter Windows)This document describes the csplitterwnd class in MFC, which is used to support form separation and Management of the size of each sub-pane (PANE) after split.
1. Splitter Styles)The csplitterwnd class supports split windows of two different styles.
1.1 static splitter)The split pane is created when the split form (
a job specifies a combiner, we all know that after the introduction of map, the map results will be merged on the map end based on the functions defined by combiner. The time to run the combiner function may be before or after merge is completed. This time can be controlled by a parameter, that isMin. Num. Spill. For. Combine(Default 3) when the
:
Key1
Value1
0
Hello Hadoop GoodBye Hadoop2 map output/combine Input
The output result of map1 is as follows:
Key2
Value2
Hello
1
World
1
Bye
1
World
1
The output result of map2 is as follows:
Key2
Value2
Hello
1
Hadoop
1
GoodBye
1
Hadoop
13 combine output
The Combiner class combines the values of the same key, which is also an CER implementation.
The output of combine1 is as follows:
Key2
Value2
Hello
1
World
2
Bye
1
The output of combine2 is as fol
parallel streams that can be written to the merge file when the merge spill file is used. For example, if the data produced by map is very large, the generated spill file is larger than 10, and io. sort. factor uses the default value 10. When map computing completes merge, there is no way to split all the spill files into merge at a time, but multiple times, A maximum of 10 streams can be created at a time. This means that when the intermediate result of map is very large and I/O. sort. factor
partition for a reduce task. This is done to avoid some of the reduce tasks being allocated to large amounts of data, while some reduce tasks have little or no data embarrassment. In fact, partitioning is the process of hashing data. The data in each partition is then sorted, and if combiner is set at this point, the sorted result is combia and the purpose is to have as little data as possible to write to the disk.3. When the map task outputs the las
added the token as "" or "\ T" when the output is not output, But the final result inside still has the blank word, is inconceivable. 2.Mapper Output if using ((TERM:DOCID), TF) in the form of ":" to separate the term and docid, then in combiner if I use ":" to separate the key (that is, the bottom of the wrong mapper way), So the number of strings you get is sometimes
public static class Inverseindexmapper extends Mapper
Use of
name as key, then we will achieve our original goal, because the map output will become a.txt-> words. Words.. Words
This is obviously not the result we want.
So the format of the map output should be
Text 1 with single word
Such as:
Hello->a.txt 1
This is used here as a separation between the word and the text where it resides
This will not affect our results when merging according to Key.
The map code is as follows:
public static class Mymapper extends Mapper
After map execution is com
achieve our original goal, because the map output will become a.txt-> words. Words.. WordsThis is obviously not the result we want.So the format of the map output should beText 1 with single wordSuch as:Hello->a.txt 1This is used here as a separation between the word and the text where it residesThis will not affect our results when merging according to Key.The map code is as follows:public static class Mymapper extends MapperAfter map execution is completeWe need a
MapReduce design Pattern (mapreduce)The entire MapReduce operation stage can be divided into the following four types:1, Input-map-reduce-output2, Input-map-output3, Input-multiple Maps-reduce-output4, Input-map-combiner-reduce-outputI'll show you which design patterns to use in each scenario.Input-map-reduce-outputInput? Map? Reduce? OutputIf we need to do some aggregation operations (aggregation), we need to use this pattern.
Scene
buffer ratio of start spill defaults to 0.80, which can be mapreduce.map.sort.spill.percent configured. While the background thread writes, map continues to write the output to this ring buffer, and if the buffer pool is full, the map blocks until the spill process completes without overwriting the existing data in the buffer pool.Before writing, the background thread divides the data according to the reducer that they will send to, and by invoking Partitioner the getPartition() method it knows
adjustment.Note: The result of the merge sort is two files, one is index and the other is a data file, and the index file records the offset of each different key in the data file (that is, partition).On the map node, if you find that the child node of the map is heavier than the machine IO, the reason may be io.sort.factor This setting is relatively small, io.sort.factor set smallWords, if the spill file is more, merge into a file for a lot of read operations, which increases the load of IO. I
and I/O. Sort. factor is increased, it is helpful to reduce the number of merge operations and the read/write frequency of map to the disk, which may achieve the goal of optimizing the job.
When a job specifies a combiner, we all know that after the introduction of map, the map results will be merged on the map end based on the functions defined by combiner. The time to run the
learned earlier, collector functions must meet identity constraints and dependency constraints. When creating collectors based on Collector implementation simplification, such as Stream.collect (Collector), the following constraints must be observed: The first parameter is passed to the accumulator () function, and two parameters are passed to the combiner () function. The arguments passed to the Finisher () function must be the result of the last ca
Splitter, applicable to the largest table "Big Table" group)
3. Table Splitter, applicable to three cluster tables
4. Migration Monitor, which can execute distributed parallel import and export processes for multiple instances
5. R3load, which has the Deep Compression function, can compress the database during the migration stage.
The following sections describe how CCBCC uses these tools, the reasons for
handler (the event Handler). The developer pre-register the events and their event handlers (or callback functions) that need to be processed; The event separator is responsible for passing the request events to the event handler. The two patterns associated with event separators are reactor and proactor.Reactor mode adopts synchronous IO. and Proactor uses asynchronous IO.In reactor, the event splitter is responsible for waiting for the file descrip
Http://blog.csdn.net/iamdbl/archive/2007/04/26/1586324.aspx
Splitter handles)
A qsplitter control can contain other controls. These controls are separated by a separator bar, and the size of the control can be changed. The qsplitter control is often used as the layout manager to provide more interface control.
The child controls in the qsplitter control are automatically arranged side by side (or up or down) in order ). There is a separator between
In Windows Explorer, when you move the mouse pointer between the TreeView control and the ListView control, you can drag the mouse left and right to resize the TreeView control and the ListView control in the main window to accommodate the different display contents. We can use the SplitContainer control to implement this functionality.
You can consider a SplitContainer control as a composite, which is a two panel separated by a movable splitter bar.
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