API Gateway is a very important part of the microservices architecture, there are many different services provided to external use, API gateway can be a unified portal, can also be done on the gateway for protocol conversion, permission control and request statistics and limit flow and other workSpring-cloud encapsulates the open source API gateway implemented by Netflix Zuul, and we can easily launch an instance of a
Spring Cloud Version:Dalston.sr5These two days through JMeter measured the performance of spring Cloud Zuul, with two virtual machine 8 core 8G and 4 cores 8G, host is 10 core Logic 20 core, Proxy service simple return string HELLO,VM heap memory 1G enoughFirst mention the test situation, it is worth mentioning that the test is not rigorous, because the use of vi
Zuul is an edge service that provides dynamic routing, monitoring, resiliency, security, and more. Zuul corresponds to the front door of all requests from the Web site backend of the device and Netflix streaming app.
Zuul can appropriately route requests to multiple Amazon Auto Scaling Groups.
First create a new MAVEN project and add the following dependencies
Spring Cloud ZuultheNetflix Zuulthe encapsulation is implementednew Spring boot project demo-springcloud-api-gateway, creating startup class Zuulapplication,@ Enablezuulproxy Start the configuration of the gateway agent, which is also a combination of annotations, enabling service registration discovery and fusesProject-Critical dependency Spring-cloud-starter-
Spring Cloud Zuul Gateway exception handlingAn anomaly test:1> creates a pre-type filter and throws an exception in the filter's Run method implementation. For example, the following implementation, the DoSomething method called in the Run method throws a RuntimeException exception PackageCom.xbchen.springcloud.filter.post;ImportCom.netflix.zuul.ZuulFilter;ImportOrg.slf4j.Logger;Importorg.slf4j.LoggerFactor
Immediately following the previous essay, Spring Cloud Zuul , adding filters for authorization validation1. Adding filters PackageCom.dzpykj.filter;Importjava.io.IOException;Importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;Importorg.springframework.stereotype.Component;ImportCom.netflix.zuul.ZuulFilter;ImportCom.netflix.zuul.context.RequestContext; @Component Public classAccessfilterextendsZuulfilter {@Override
Original Address https://my.oschina.net/u/3300636/blog/851984?nocache=1491877235421
Zuul Open
First, the @enablezuulproxy annotation is the annotation that opens the Zuul.
@EnableCircuitBreaker
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@Target ({elementtype.type})
@Retention ( Retentionpolicy.runtime)
//introduction of Zuul configuration
@Import ({zuulproxyconfiguration.class})
Zuul as a business gateway needs to control its internal services, the use of OAUTH2 resources server integration into the Zuul can be very good protection of Zuul internal services, need to build a service registry, certification center, authentication Center, three major sections, The authentication center is integrated with
(mediatype. Text_plain );return headers;}};}}??
Zuul Configuration ClassCreate a configuration class and create an instance Bean of the fallback class in the configuration class Package Org.lixue.zuul;??Import org.springframework.context.annotation. Bean; Import org.springframework.context.annotation. Configuration; ??@ConfigurationPublic class zuulfallbackconfiguration{??@Bean Public helloworldfallback Helloworldfallback () {return new Hellowor
Summarize the structure of Spring cloud:1, the request unifies through the API Gateway (Zuul) to access the internal service.2, the gateway received the request, from the registry (Eureka) to obtain available services3, after the balanced load by the ribbon, distributed to the backend specific examples4, micro-services through the feign communication processing business5, Hystrix is responsible for processi
MicroServices are multiple services to accomplish one thing together, then "consistent with the external" is very necessary, like we go to buy bread, it is impossible to find farmers to buy wheat, then ....Theft mapSpring Cloud introduces a Zuul approach to this featureAdd dependency Dependency > groupId >org.springframework.cloudgroupId> Artifactid>spring-cloud-starter-zuulartifactid> Dependency
1. ConceptZuul is a framework for providing dynamic routing, monitoring, resiliency, security and other edge services on cloud platforms. Zuul corresponds to the front door of all requests from the Web site backend of the device and Netflix streaming app. Another need to understand the concept is the reverse proxy and load balancing, reverse proxy: is the external network to request resources to the intranet, and the resources back to the client, is t
Spring Cloud Zuul acts as a gateway that enables request validation filtering and routing to specific services.Example:For example, the request order interface, the message includes authentication information and specific request parameters.By configuring the route to a specific interface, the interface is called through the parameters to return the specific message.Parameter passing:1. Post request, String
, avoid cors (cross-domain resource access) and permissions issues,
@EnableZuulProxy
The proxy uses Ribbon to locate an instance to forward to via discovery, and all requests is executed in a hystrix comman D, so failures would show up in Hystrix metrics, and once the circuit is open the proxy would not try to contact the service The agent invokes the service through the service discovery and locates the instance through the Ribbon, and all requests are executed through the Hystrix
Springcloud-zuul modules We need to use the Zuul component, so we need to introduce spring-cloud-starter-zuul because we need to zuul get a list of micro-services from the registry Eureka. It is therefore necessary to bring spring
1, Zuul Introduction1.1. What is Zuul?Zuul is an API Gateway server for Netflix open source, essentially a Web servlet application.Zuul provides a framework for dynamic routing, monitoring, resiliency, security and other edge services on cloud platforms. Zuul corresponds to the front door of all requests from the Web s
Why to use ZuulLet's take a look at the diagram below.If we now have four microservices, which are users, orders, payments, and collection microservices, they are invoked using HTTP, restful, thrift, Kafka, respectively. This time if we call the client directly in the sense is not too much effort, the client needs to maintain these methods of invocation of the client, if the late addition of micro-services or reduce or replace the call mode, etc., need to modify the client. So let's see what it'
SpringCloud Study Notes (4) -- Zuul, springcloudzuul
See Chapter 19th OF Spring Cloud official documentation19. Router and Filter: Zuul
Routing is part of the microservice architecture. For example, "/" may be mapped to your web application, and "/api/users" may be mapped to your user service, "/api/shop" may be mapped to your shop service.
Fallbackresponse method is to tell Zuul when a break occurs, it provides a return value to handle the request.Spring then extended this class, enriched the return method and added exception information to the returned content, so the latest version suggests inheriting the class FallbackProvider directly.Take the Spring-cloud-producer service as an example to customize its fusing back content.@Component P
Center(2) product-server:8001 commodity micro-service(3) order-server:9001 Order micro-service(4) zuul-gateway:6001 Zuul GatewayRegistration Center, Commodity microservices, order in the previous blog has been set up, here is not repeated writing. Here only the Zuul-gateway micro-service is written.1, Pom.xml Client jar package, this in order micro servic
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.