the stream-based operation will eventually call the read or write function for I/O operations. To make the program run most efficiently, the stream object typically provides buffers to reduce the number of times the system I/O library functions are
Dialog: Ability to dynamically generate a text window, and this window supports numerous window elements.Dialog: CommandWindow elements:text boxRadio Boxcheck boxProgress barThe form that dialog can provide to us, after the selection is completed
1. attributes of the root node:
Scan:When this attribute is set to true, the configuration file will be reloaded if it is changed. The default value is true.
Scanperiod:Sets the interval for modifying the monitoring configuration file. If no
Author: Lin HaifengURL:Http://blog.csdn.net/linyt/archive/2008/09/26/2983960.aspx[Note]: The copyright of this article is owned by the author and can be freely reproduced, but cannot be partially reproduced. Please submit it for any commercial use.
1. buffered I/O, that is, standard I/O
First, it should be clear that unbuffered I/O is only relative to buffered I/O, that is, standard I/O.
Instead of using unbuffered I/O to read and write data to a disk, there is no buffer. In fact, the kernel
1. Redirect related file descriptors
1) file descriptor
①0 standard input,/dev/stdin->/proc/self/FD/0
②1 standard output,/dev/stdout->/proc/self/FD/1
③2 standard error output,/dev/stderr->/proc/self/FD/2
2) redirection
①> Is 1>
②
③>
Use Python to get cmd output in real time, and python to get cmd in real time
A problem was found recently. The console program written by a hacker was not robust enough to easily collapse when listening to the SOCKET. As a result, the entire
Tag: contains the successfully matched span data exchange proc length [] com
1 Regular ExpressionImport re# [] Use-for connection during range matching# Re. findall ("[a-zA-Z0-9]", "a AB ABC ABCD a123c ")# If you want to match the symbol-the left or
D: \ thunder Download \ lj1020-1022-hb-pd-win2kxp-sc (1) \ lj1020-1022-HB-pd-win2kxp-sc6. LCC-CPP of C language Preprocessor: Include. C code analysis
# Include # Include # Include # Include "CPP. H"# Include
Includelist [ninclude];
Extern char *
PHP command line? Yes, you can!
Use PHP for general purpose scripts and use the command line interface for PHP debugging
Learn how to debug PHP code from the command line and experience the power of PHP itself as a shell scripting
The Unix command obtains input from the standard input device (stdin) By default, outputting the result to the standard output device (STDOUT) display. In general, the standard input device is the keyboard, the standard output device is the terminal,
Note: Different versions of Linux will differ, but they are very similarThe Linux command obtains the input from the standard input device (stdin) By default, outputting the result to the standard output device (STDOUT) display. In general, the
The Unix command obtains input from the standard input device (stdin) By default, outputting the result to the standard output device (STDOUT) display. In general, the standard input device is the keyboard, the standard output device is the terminal,
One, subprocess and commonly used encapsulation functionsWhen we run Python, we are all creating and running a process. Like the Linux process, a process can fork a child process and let the child process exec another program. In Python, we fork a
We often need to execute a system command or script through Python, the system's shell command is independent of your Python process, each execution of a command, is to initiate a new process, Modules that call system commands or scripts through
Subprocess. Popen is used to create child processes.
1) Popen initiates a new process to execute in parallel with the parent process, and the default parent process does not wait for the new process to end.
Copy Code code as follows:
I/O redirect Detailed and application example
1, the basic concept (this is to understand the knowledge behind the premise, please be sure to understand)
A, I/O redirection is usually related to FD, Shell FD is usually 10, namely 0~9;
b, commonly
A Brief introductionSdtin, stdout, stderr are referred to as standard inputs, standard outputs, and standard error outputs, which are declared as follows:/* Standard streams. */extern FILE *stdin; /* standard input stream. */extern FILE *stdout; /*
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.