Team: http://www.ph4nt0m.orgAuthor: Yun Shu (http://www.icylife.net)Date: 2007-12-07
This is a fun article. It does not describe the principles of SYN Flood attacks, nor describe attack defense solutions. Here, I will talk about several details that are usually hidden by the device manufacturer or intentionally or unintentionally. If you are thinking about buying
TCP/IP SYN Attack SYN Flooding Attack is an Attack that uses the imperfect three-way handshake protocol of TCP/IP to maliciously send a large number of packets containing only the SYN handshake sequence. This
meaning of the backlog has never been formally defined.The kernel maintains two queues for any given listening socket: "Incomplete connection" and "Completed connection", and when the process calls accept, the team header item in the "Completed connection queue" will be returned to the process, or if the team is listed as empty, then the process will be put to sleep, It is not awakened until TCP puts an entry in the queue.The backlog specifies the maximum values for both queues and, once the tw
SYN flood attacks (SYN Flooding Attack) are attacks that use the imperfect TCP/IP three-way handshake protocol to maliciously send a large number of packets containing only the SYN handshake sequence. This attack method may cause
Xiamen-Chi June students in the group of 21 questions?Is SYN flood not defensibleJust see the group with the learning problem, I am still teaching, the use of the gap simple to give you some ideas.The old boy has the following simple questions:1, first understand what is the Syn Flood?
forge a large number of non-existent IP address, to the server constantly send SYN packets, the server reply to confirm the package, and wait for the customer's confirmation, because the source address is not there, the server needs to continue to resend until the timeout, These forged SYN packets will occupy the disconnected queue for a long time, the normal SYN
enters the SYN_RECV state at this time. When the server does not receive a confirmation package from the client, the request packet is sent back to the timeout before the entry is removed from the connection queue. With IP spoofing, SYN attacks can achieve good results, usually, the client in a short period of time to forge a large number of non-existent IP address, to the server constantly send SYN packet
receives the connection request (SYN=J), joins this information into the disconnected queue, and sends the request package to the customer (syn=k,ack=j+1), which is now in the SYN_RECV state. When the server does not receive a confirmation package from the client, the request packet is sent back to the timeout before the entry is removed from the connection queue. With IP spoofing,
By configuring a Cisco router, You can effectively prevent SYN flood attacks. TCP intercept is used to intercept TCP. Most Cisco router platforms reference this function, its main function is to prevent SYN flood attacks.
SYN attacks use TCP's three-way handshake mechanism.
This is the application of someone else's article:
Summary : Tags : . NET, flood attacks, IP spoofing
Abstract: A method of the IP spoof and SYN Flood Attack based on Micosoft. NET are discussed in this article. TCP SYN Flood
Flood is one of the most popular DOS (Denial-of-service attacks) and DDoS (distributed denial of service distributed Denial-of-service attacks) in a way that exploits TCP protocol flaws, sending a large number of spoofed TCP connection requests, The mode of attack that causes the exploited resource to run out of resources (CPU full load or low memory).
The process of S
On an explanation of the wireless security topic _ attack-interference communication, not on the home to stay for a long time to be taken down, it seems after not only to explain the attack combat, but also to carry out technical principles and defense methods of the explanation. This article is about the local area network Mac flooding attack, the main purpose o
Internet has a large number of SYN attack tools can be directly exploited. Assuming that a Web service is installed on a Linux server and the service httpd Start command is executed at a Linux command prompt, the Web services can be opened. Then execute "netstat-ant | grep 80 "command, you can see that port 80 is already open. Use SYN
. These forged SYN packets will occupy the unconnected queue for a long time, and normal SYN requests will be discarded. if the target system is slow, network congestion or system paralysis may occur, the server then no longer accepts new network connections, resulting in normal client access failure.
(2) SYN attack
Prevent SYN attacks (one of the Ddoos attacks)
The code is as follows
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Iptables-i input-p tcp--syn-m limit--limit 1/s-j ACCEPTIptables-i forward-p tcp--syn-m limit--limit 1/s-j ACCEPT
Prevent various port scans
The code is as follows
Copy Code
Iptables-a forward-p tcp--tcp-flags
failure.
(2) SYN Attack Process
SYN attacks are very simple to implement. A large number of SYN attack tools on the Internet can be used directly. if a Web service is installed on a Linux server, you can enable the Web service by running the "service httpd start" command at
enable the Web service by running the "service httpd start" command at the Linux command prompt, run the "netstat-ant | grep 80" command to check whether port 80 is enabled. use SYN attack software (such as "synkill") on other machines on the network to launch DOS attacks on port 80 of the Linux server, then run the "netstat-ant | grep 80" command on the Linux server to view a large amount of network conne
the "service httpd start" command at the Linux command prompt, run the "netstat-ant | grep 80" command to check whether port 80 is enabled. use SYN attack software (such as "synkill") on other machines on the network to launch DOS attacks on port 80 of the Linux server, then run the "netstat-ant | grep 80" command on the Linux server to view a large amount of network connection information, including the c
=3In order for the configuration to take effect immediately without restarting the server, you can perform#sysctl-W net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog=2048#sysctl-W Net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1#sysctl-W net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries=3#sysctl-W net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries=3Some people like to use access control lists to prevent Syn attacks have slowed the SYN attack to some ext
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