According to the previous several protocols, the IP protocol, TCP protocol, and UDP protocol are combined, so the TCP/IP protocol is available. Nowadays, communication between many applications is based on the TCP/IP protocol and
: the client retains a long-lasting http connection, waiting for the message to be received as soon as the server has a new message. Because polling often results in no new messages on the server side, this push notification pattern is more efficient than polling.5. Another chestnut, Client 1 and Server-side dialog using the XMPP protocol:Client 1 connects to an XMPP server, sends a message (subject and con
The network is divided from bottom to top : corresponding Physical Layer-- Data Link layer-- Network Layer--IP protocol Transport Layer--TCP protocol Session Layer-- presentation layer and Application Layer-HTTP protocol 1. TCP/IP connection Mobile phone can use the network
TCP/IP protocol ----- excellent notes, tcpip protocol -----1. Introduction
The TCP/IP Protocol is not a single TCP Protocol or an IP Protocol. It is a group of protocols, including
Programming via Java Network (1) network architecture and communication Protocols I know that the IP protocol corresponds to the network layer, the TCP protocol corresponds to the transport layer, and the HTTP protocol corresponds to the application layer,The three are inherently not comparable
The TPC/IP prot
this connection. (Flag: Route selection, IP/OSPF,ICMP,IGMP)4. Transport Layer: Defines some transfer data protocol and port number (WWW port 80, etc.), such as: TCP (Transmission Control Protocol, transmission efficiency is low, reliable, for transmission reliability, high data volume data), UDP (User Datagram Protocol, the opposite of
To write a network program, you must use socket. This is what programmers know. In addition, during the interview, we will also ask if the other party will be able to program the socket? In general, many people will say that socket programming is basically listen, accept, send, write and other basic operations. Yes, just like common file operations, as long as they have been written.
For network programming, we must also call it TCP/
, serial line, etc.) to transmit data.
Protocols in TCP/IP
Here's a brief description of what the protocols in TCP/IP are capable of, and how they work:
1. Ip
Internet Protocol IP
(message segment 2) that contains the initial sequence number of the server as a response. At the same time, the confirmation number is set to customer's ISN plus 1 to confirm the customer's SYN message segment. A SYN will occupy an ordinal C. The customer must set the confirmation serial number to the server's ISN plus 1 to confirm the SYN message segment of the server (message Segment 3) The three segme
connection. When fin = 1, it indicates that the data of the sender of the message segment has been sent and the transport connection needs to be released.
4-7. The form field is 16 bits. The form field is used to control the data volume sent by the recipient, in bytes. The end of the TCP connection determines its receiving form based on the size of the cache spa
chapters are accompanied by summary, exercises and quizzes, and give answers to the typical question.DirectoryChapter I. TCP/IP architecture (1)Overview (2)section I introduction to the OSI Model (2) main functions of each layer of the OSI model (2) Physical Address (3) logical address (4) Address summary (6) Practice (7)The second section of
TCP/IP basics for network programming I. ISO/OSI Reference Model 1. OSI (opensysteminterconnection) open system interconnection model is a network layered model defined by ISO (InternationalOrganizationforStandardization, A total of seven layers .... Network programming-TCP/IP
line, etc.) to transmit data.
Protocols in TCP/IP
Here's a quick introduction to what the protocols in TCP/IP are all about and how they work:
1. Ip
Internet Protocol IP is the hea
buffer of a to b,b after the packet is received, an ACK acknowledgement packet is sent back to a, and a is freed from the buffer. Therefore, the packet is cached in a buffer until an ACK is confirmed.In the TCP/IP protocol, the TCP protocol provides a reliable connection-oriented service, a three-time handshake (establishing a connection) and four waves (closing
TCP details (1): Introduction and data packets, tcp details
Introduction: Transport Control Protocol (TCP) is a connection-oriented, reliable, byte-stream-based transport layer communication Protocol defined by ietf rfc 793. In the simplified computer network OSI model, it completes the functions specified by the laye
The difference between HTTP, TCP/IP protocol and socket Network is divided from bottom to top: www.2cto.com Physical Layer- NBSP Data Link layer--network layer-- IP Protocol Transport Layer-- TCP protocol Session Layer--presentation tier and application Layer-- HTTP protocol nbsp ;
Turn from: https://technet.microsoft.com/library/bb878072 page contentBrief introductionTCP/IP architecture for packet processingPacket processing pathMore informationBrief introductionWith the addition of Windows Firewall MICROSOFT®WINDOWS®XP Service Pack 2 and Windows server™2003 Service Pack 1, and Internet Protocol security (IPSEC) in the public A growing range of applications in the company Intranet, I
1. Definition:The TCP/IP model is also known as the DoD model (Department of Defense models). TCP/IP literally represents two protocols: TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and IP (Inte
forwarded to the network layer by marking the serial number and the port number on each message. On the Network layer (IP protocol), increase the MAC address as the purpose of the communication and then forward to the link layer. In this way, the communication request to the network is ready to complete. The server at the receiving end receives data at the link layer, which is sent sequentially to the upper layer, until the application tier. When tra
this article reprinted to http://www.2cto.com/net/201211/166537.html
The difference between HTTP, TCP/IP protocol and socket network from bottom to top: www.2cto.com Physical Layer- Data Link layer-Network layer- NBSP ; IP protocol Transport Layer-- TCP
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