Ansible playbook component, ansibleplaybook
Core elements of playbook:
Tasks: Task
Variables: Variable
Templates: Template
Handlers: Processor
Roles: Role
Organization format: YAML (also known as a Markup Language)
Syntax: (the list is represented by a horizontal bar. Key-value pairs are separated by colons, and other key-value pairs can be nested in key-value pairs)
Example: name: tom
Age: 21
Gender: Male
Spourse:
Name: lily
Gender: female
Children:
Common ansible module usage
Ansible provides many modules by default. In Linux, we can run the ansible-doc-l command to check which modules are supported by ansible, you can use the ansible-doc-s Module name to view the parameters available for this module.
The following des
The main changes in the Ansible 1.9.0 (version code is dancing in the street,ansible each major version of a song in the Vanhallen band) are: Added Kerberos support to WinRM Connection plugin. Tags rehaul:added ' all ', ' always ', ' untagged ' and ' tagged ' special tags and normalized tag resolution. Added tag information to--list-tasks and new--list-tags option. Privilege escalation generalization, new '
Use ansible to manage remote servers in batches.Use ansible to batch manage remote server background
Local management of a batch of remote servers is required, mainly to execute the following tasks:
1) Copy local files to all remote servers;2) execute commands on the remote server;
The paths of the remote server are not completely consistent. Generally, access is performed through the variable paths defined
Ansible is a free and open source configuration and Automation tool developed for UNIX-like systems. It's written in Python, similar to chef and puppet, but there's a difference and the advantage is that we don't need to install any clients in the node. It uses SSH to communicate with the node. In this article we will install and configure ansible on CentOS7, and try to manage two nodes.Ansible Server –ansi
Command module:The 1:command module executes the command on the remote node:The command module is followed by the commands to be executed, and the arguments to the command are separated by spaces. The specified command executes on the selected node. The command is not executed through the shell, so environment variables such as $home and some operators (1 chdir switch to the specified directory before running the command.[Email protected] ansible]#
First, what kind of situation requires a lot of deployment
1, the installation of the operating system
Common is collber,red hat satelite (Redhat) system dedicated.
2, the operating system configuration
Common to have cfengine,puppet,chef,func. One of the most popular puppet
3, the deployment of batch programs
4, the volume command run View status information
Ii. introduction of Ansible
The structure of the ansibl
The previous article introduced the installation configuration and example of Ansible: http://msiyuetian.blog.51cto.com/8637744/1748143The following article mainly introduces Ansible's playbook, playbook is equivalent to the module or function written into the configuration file, and then we execute the configuration file to achieve the purpose of remote operation and maintenance automation.First, the simple use of playbook
1. Create a File inst
Original link: http://blog.csdn.net/xyang81/article/details/51568227Ansible Introduction: Ansible is a simple and efficient automated operation and maintenance management tool, developed in Python, can be used in large quantities to manage n multiple machines, can concurrently deploy applications on multiple machines, install software, execute commands, configuration and orchestration tasks. The bulk installation of the Zabbix_agenet client will be me
Ansible through the way of the module to complete some remote management work. You can view all modules through ansible-doc-l, you can use Ansible-doc-s module to view the parameters of a module, or you can use Ansible-doc Help module to view more detailed information about the module. The default module location is/us
First, host planning
Create 4 virtual machines as a demo ansible environment, install the operating system as CentOS 7.4. 1 of them as management host, the other 3 as the managed host. IP and host name are: IP host name note 192.168.128.10 Ansible-manager Management host 192.168.128.11 Ansible-demo1 managed host 1 192.168.128.12
1. Introduction to ansible: ansible is developed based on Python and integrates the advantages of many excellent O M tools to implement features such as running commands, deploying programs, and configuring the system in batches. By default, SSH protocol is used for remote command execution or configuration delivery, without the need to deploy any client proxy software, making the deployment of the automat
Basic concept of ansible, ad-hoc operationsBasic concept of ansible, ad-hoc operations
Ansible is an automated tool used to manage configuration files and deploy applications.Very efficient
Through the ssh protocol, mq, database, and agentless do not need to be installed on the client, which is lightweight and has better compatibility.Ansible common parameters
Co
ansiblebased onPythonDevelopment, the collection of many operations and maintenance toolsthe advantages of the implementation of batch system configuration, batch program deployment, batch Run command and other functions, it realizes configuration management, application deployment, task execution and other functions through SSH, so it is necessary to configure the Ansible side to contact each managed node based on key authentication in advance. Comma
This is a creation in
Article, where the information may have evolved or changed.
Background knowledge
TIDB as a distributed database, configuring installation Services on multiple nodes is cumbersome, and using automated tools for batch deployment is a good choice in order to simplify operations and facilitate management.
Ansible is a Python-based automated operation and maintenance tools, combining the advantages of many old operations and maintenan
Development CMDB, in addition to record the server's account password, but also need to record the server hardware and software information, if the use of manual records, if the server is large, the workload is relatively large, so I need to be able to automatically obtain this information method, I used the ansible to get, Ansible with the Setup module, you can get this information to the server, and then
Ansible Problems
Developed based on paramiko. What is this paramiko? It is a python-Only SSH protocol library. Therefore, fabric and ansible do not need to install client/agents on a remote host because they communicate with remote hosts Based on SSH.
The inventory file is used to define the host to be managed. The default location is/etc/ansible/hosts.
I. Description of the EnvironmentAnsible Management node:192.168.1.101managed node 1:192.168.1.135managed node 2:192.168.1.128Second, Ansible Implementation1, to implement the management node and the managed node free ssh passwordidea: Generate a pair of ssh keys on the ansible Management node and copy the public key of the management node to the managed node1.1,ansibl
Preparing: upgrading PowerShell3.0 and opening the WinRM module reference article: http://juestnow.blog.51cto.com/1515305/1875026Download Package rsync http://down.51cto.com/data/371729Alwaysup https://www.coretechnologies.com/products/AlwaysUp/ALWAYSUPCLT https://www.coretechnologies.com/products/AlwaysUp/AlwaysUpCLT/Inno Setup http://www.jrsoftware.org/isinfo.php native installation production ALWAYSUPCLT installation packagersync server files are used synchronously, the Alwaysup Daemon tool a
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