Digital multimeter test and the pointer multimeter is different, then how to test the polarity of the transistor with a digital multimeter.
First, the multimeter to the test diode end, with the multimeter of the Red pen to one of the transistor's pin, and the other side of the multimeter to test the remaining pins, until the following results are tested:
1, if the transistor's black form pen to connect one of the
A 68013 minimum system bothered me for one weeks. Plug in the upper computer to identify the "unknown device." The measured reset is high and the crystal oscillator is also up. But the CPLD on the board can download and work normally. Later found to d+d-spray flux after re-welding, the host can be identified, but after a few minutes and then die. Until the 28th PM problem finally solved, the original is Seihan problem, reserved foot through 10K pull down after no grounding, the exact said is I d
will be blocked all the time. If filter is in a ready state, this can take an arbitrary amount of time, so do not use synchronous calls in the main thread of the application to avoid deadlocks, open a worker thread to use synchronous calls, or simply use asynchronous calls.
Step 2. Re-connect Pin
To reconnect the pin, query the graph's Igraphconfig interface and call Igraphconfig::reconnect or igraphconfig::reconfigure. The reconnect method is relatively simple to use:
* Stop the intermediate
-pinfunc.h file, as shown in the following figure:
To verify the 5 variables and find the meaning of the 6th variable, we open the code that reads the device tree file.
The file that reads the DTS file is: DRIVERS/PINCTRL/FREESCALE/PINCTRL-IMX.C, the implementation function is named: static int imx_pinctrl_parse_groups (... ), as follows:
[CPP] View plain copy static int imx_pinctrl_parse_groups (struct device_node *np, struct Imx_pin_group *grp, struct Imx_pinctrl_soc_info *info, u32 i
memory structure consisting of SGA to improve system performance. Because the memory structure requirements of the Oracle database server are closely related to applications, therefore, the memory structure should be adjusted before the disk I/O adjustment.
1.2.1 database buffer adjustment
The database buffer contains private and shared SQL and PL/SQL zones. the hit rate of the database buffer is determined by comparing the hit rate. To adjust the database buffer, you must first understand the
in networked systems (PINs), august2004. [PDF](Earlier version appeared in 3rd Annual Workshop on economics and information security (Weis '04), May 2004. [PDF])
N. christin, J. grossklags, and J. chuang, "near rationality andcompetitive equilibria in networked systems," ACM sigcomm '04 workshopon practice and theory of incentives in networked systems (PINs), August 2004 [PDF].(Also see a preliminary vers
Source: http://hqtech.nease.net
Author: Lu Qiming
Sorting Date: 2004/12/271. Filter OverviewFilter is a COM component consisting of one or more pins. Pin is also a COM component. The extension of the filter file is. Ax, but it can also be. dll. Filter can be roughly divided into three types based on its input pin or output pin (or its position in filter graph): Source Filter (only output pin), transform filter (with both input pin and output pin) and
; resumethread ();
}Catch (cstring Str ){Afxmessagebox (STR );Return false;}Return true;}
Bool someclass: killcoolingthread (lpvoid lparam){If (m_bcoolingthreadalive m_hcoolingthreadshutdownevent m_hcoolingthreadbackup ){DWORD dwexitcode = 0;
// Set the thread end event to a signal or another method to end the thread
Setevent (m_hcoolingthreadshutdownevent );Do {: Getexitcodethread (m_hcoolingthreadbackup, dwexitcode );
// Set the thread end event to a signal or another method to end the thr
Strong Arm sa1110 USB Solution
USB interface solution for strong arm sa1110
■ Li mengshu yunxing, computer department, Luoyang Industrial College
Because intel strong arm sa1110 has a clock speed of up to MHz and has powerful multimedia interfaces and LCD interfaces, it has been widely used in handheld computers and some industry users, such as China Telecom's multimedia public calls and VoIP mobile terminals. However, because the sa1110 USB interface only has
needs to be released and allocated frequently, it cannot achieve quick access to data, therefore, the SGA should be placed in the primary memory instead of in the virtual memory. Memory adjustment mainly refers to adjusting the size of the memory structure consisting of SGA to improve system performance. Because the memory structure requirements of the Oracle database server are closely related to applications, therefore, the memory structure should be adjusted before the disk I/O adjustment.
schematic digoal
On our board, MCP is used, which integrates emmc and lpddr2 together.
During the development in U-boot, it's found that emmc in MCP cocould not work as expected.
By analyzing the signal captured with oscilloscope, it seems the emmc cmds are sent from the AP correctly without doubts, but the MCP cocould not act accordingly.
After reviewing the schematic digoal, well, one wire from AP is connected to the wrong pin in MCP.
Point: Do not just listen to what the hardware engineer sa
can find some fun on this board, although compared with the existing Arduino Development Board, $45 is not cheap.
5. digix
Digix is a development board compatible with Arduino due. It has a built-in low-power WiFi (B/G/N) and a network with the nrf24l01 architecture. It has up to 99 I/O pins.
In addition, digix has a real-time clock and 4 x uarts, 2 x I2C, SPI, CAN bus, 2 x DAC, JTAG, and DMA.
In terms of functionality, digix seems to be trying
mainly enables text input and display. Enter some characters on the keyboard and display them on the terminal.
2. hardware design and function description
1) The LED circuit is as follows:
The four LEDs share the anode, And the cathode is connected to the pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 of port B of S3C2440 respectively. In this way, when the pins of port B are set to the IO output mode, we can write the data registe
, what address is used for intercommunication with the host? Is there an interrupt signal? You can enter the BIOS device to view the system I/O address space occupied by the parallel port. Generally, in x86 systems, the parallel port may use three base addresses: 0x278, 0x378, 0x3bc, and irq7. The parallel port has three 8-bit registers (one occupies one I/O space address, so the parallel port only occupies three I/O address spaces). For example, the following uses 0x378 as the base address:
[*
Currently, the commonly used serial ports include 9-pin serial ports (DB9) and 25-pin serial ports (DB25). When the communication distance is close (1. Description of common signal ports of DB9 and DB259-pin serial port (DB9) 25-pin serial port (DB25)PIN number Function Description1. Data Carrier Detection DCD 8. Data Carrier Detection DCD2 receive data RXD 3 receive data RXD3 send data TXD 2 send data TXD4. Prepare the DTR 20 data terminal for the DTR5 signal ground GND 7 signal ground GND6 dat
, DeviceAnd functions), display four values (domain, bus, device and function), All values are usually displayed in hexadecimal notation.It can be divided into domains (16 bits), bus (8 bits), device (5 bits), and function (3 bits) 0x00a0, indicating. 05. Each hardware circuit queries and responds to the following three address spaces: memory location, I/O port, and configuration register. The first two address spaces are all devices on the same PCI bus.Shared (that is, when the memory is access
, # aipsreg_opacr4_offset]
; Set all mprx to be non-bufferable, trusted for R/W,
; Not forced to user-mode.
LDR r0, = (0x77777777)
STR r0, [R1, # aipsreg_mpr0_offset]
STR r0, [R1, # aipsreg_mpr1_offset]
STR r0, [R2, # aipsreg_mpr0_offset]
STR r0, [R2, # aipsreg_mpr1_offset]
Memory initialization 1.7
Configure the relevant pins of DDR2 as DDR2 input, for example:
Figure 3
By setting iomuxc_sw_pad_ctl_grp_inmode1 [9] to 1, the DDR2-related
Original article title: Getting Physical With Memory
Address: http://duartes.org/gustavo/blog/
[Note: I have a limited level, so I have to pick some excellent articles from foreign experts for translation. I will review it myself, and I will share it with you.]
When you try to understand a complex system, if you can reveal the surface abstraction and focus on the minimum level of concept, there will always be a lot of GAINS. Guided by this spirit, let's take a look at the simplest and most ba
advantage of this design is that synchronous state machines can be used in the design to achieve high running speed and stable working performance. This is also the recommended method for FPGA Digital System Design by companies such as Altera and Xilinx.In order to improve the data exchange speed between the first-in-first-out (FIFO) and ISP1581, the FPGA and ISP1581 adopt the DMA mode for data exchange.ISP1581 works in two ways, controlled by bus_conf, mode0, and mode1
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