Let's take a look at the example: 1 #include Look at the assembly:(GDB) b mainbreakpoint 1 at 0x8048697 (GDB) rstarting Program:/HOME/XUZHINA/CODE/S1/XUZHINA_DUMP_C07_S1 Breakpoint 1, 0x0 8048697 in Main () Missing separate debuginfos, Use:debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.149.el6_6.4.i686 libgcc-4.4.7-11.el6.i686 libstdc++-4.4.7-11.el6.i686 (GDB) disassemble Dump of assembler code for function main:0x080486 94 by 0X080486A6,0X080486C2, 0x080486de, 0x08
Linear table, linked list, hash table is a common data structure, in Java development, the JDK has provided us with a series of corresponding classes to implement the basic data structure. These classes are all in the Java.util package. This article attempts to explain to the reader the functions of each class and how to use them correctly through a simple description.Collection├list│├linkedlist│├arraylist│└vector│└stack└setMap├hashtable├hashmap└weakh
The list supports quick inserts and deletions, but it takes time to find them;
Vector supports fast lookups, but inserts take time.
The time complexity of the map lookup is logarithmic, which is almost the fastest, and the hash is logarithmic.If I wrote it myself, I would also use a binary search tree, it can guarantee logarithmic complexity in most cases, the worst-case scenario is constant complexity, and std::map can guarantee logarithmic complexit
A, string 1. String containing header file; namespace std #include string>using std::string2. When the read operation, the string object automatically ignores the beginning of the white space until it encounters the next blankIf you want to preserve whitespace, use the Getline function: Read the newline character, but do not write the line break to stringString>> s1 >> S2; // enter " Hello World "cout // get "HelloWorld" Getline (CIN, S3); // enter " Hello World
(Owed by: Spring Night rain Http://blog.csdn.net/chunyexiyu reprint please indicate the source)If you call a function in a DLL and use a vector to pass a parameter, error "vector size exception, length overrun " code location " _throw(length_error,"vector) "Then you may have encountered vector debug version and releas
, rather * than risking arbitrary, n On-deterministic behavior at a undetermined * time in the future. The {@linkenumeration Enumerations} returned by * The {@link#elements () elements} method is @codeconcurrentmodificationexception} on a best-effort basis. * Therefore, it would is wrong to the write a program the depended on the this * exception for its correctness: @linkList} interface, making it a member of the * Docroot}/.. /technotes/guides/col
Use of vector in C ++
Vector is the most common container in STL. It is an ordered container that supports random access. Simply put, vector is a dynamic array that can store any type of data, but the array is a static allocation space. Once the space is allocated, the size cannot be changed, but the vector is dynamica
Use of Vector
The underlying Array Structure of the vector class, which contains components that can be accessed using integer indexes. However, the vector size can be increased or reduced as needed to meet the needs of adding or removing items after the vector is created. Therefore, you do not need to consider whether
1) Quantity: Also called scalar, pure quantity, only the size has no direction, can use a numerical value to determine;2) Vector: Also known as vector, describing this kind of quantity not only needs the size, but also needs to express its direction;3) directed segment: a segment with a certain length and a definite direction;4) geometric vector: short
Transfer from http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_9f1c0931010180cy.htmlVectorsVector is part of the C + + Standard Template Library, which is a multifunctional template class and function library that can manipulate a variety of data structures and algorithms. Vector is considered to be a container because it can store various types of objects like a container, in short, a vector is a dynamic array that can hold
solved?Use quadratic programming to solve!
Additional knowledge: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_programmingQuadratic programming (QP) is a special type of mathematical optimization problem--specifically, the problem of optimizing (either minimzing or maximizing) a quadratic function of several variables subject to linear constraints on these variabl Es.Problem formulation:The quadratic programming problem with n variables and m constraints can formulated as follows. Given:A real-
Starting with 5.0 (API level 21), Android is starting to support vector graphics. What is the vector map and the vector map has any advantages and disadvantages is not covered in this article, the specific reference vector map encyclopedia. But here's the advantage:
Holds the least information, the file size is smalle
Vector and ArrayList Comparisons
Sometimes it is better to use a vector, sometimes ArrayList better, not accurate and easy to give the answer, because depending on the circumstances, there are four main factors to consider:
1:api2: Sync (synchronization)3: Data Growth (growth)4: Use mode (Usage pattern)
The following separate meanings are discussed:
1:api
In the description of the Java
library, write the code as follows:
String STR = "":
Exportclass TMP;
TMP. dll_function (STR );
Copy codeThis function can be successfully called. however, this array will be included in the function. if the string is too long, an error occurs. function call is successful, but once the STR resource needs to be released, the resource cannot be released, prompting that the wrong memory space has been released.The code for this function is removed.STR = "qadasdasdsafsafas "
the SWI interrupt is completed to the end of the switest function.
The SWI processing function can be completed as follows:
swi_handle:stmfdsp!, {r0-r12, lr}mov r1,r0mrs r0,spsrstmfdsp!,{r0}tst r0, #0x20ldrne r0, [lr, #-2]bicne r0, r0,#0xff00ldreq r0, [lr, #-4]biceq r0, r0,#0xff000000bl c_swi_handlerldmfdsp!,{r0}msr spsr_cf, r0ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12, pc}^
First, save the register and then save the spsr. Because I don't know whether an exception occurs again during SWI processing, check w
the position of the interrupt vector table and the starting address is changeable.
3, into the C language will be configured nvic,nvic_setvectortable () inside can configure the interrupt vector table start address and offset, mainly to tell the CPU whether the vector table is in Flash or RAM, the offset is how much. For example, set to within Flash, the offset
7th Chapter Support Vector MachineSupport Vector Machine (SVM) is a two-class classification model of machines. Its basic model is a linear classifier that defines the largest interval in the feature space, and the support vector machine also includes the kernel technique, which makes it a substantial nonlinear classifier. The learning strategy of support
Summary of the usage of vector in C ++
This article mainly introduces that vector is a very useful container in c ++. Let's make a summary of this container.
1. Basic operations
(1) header file # include
(2) create a vector object, vector
(3) Insert numbers at the end: vec. push_back ();
(4) use a subscript to a
Reproduced from: http://publishblog.blogchina.com/blog/tb.b?diaryID=5349656
Absrtact: Using Oracle spatial to store and manage spatial data, it is easy to solve the problems of data sharing, distributed processing, network communication, open development, concurrency control, networked integration, cross-platform operation and data security recovery mechanism, and thus becomes an application trend. How to import the spatial data from the existing GIS software into the database becomes the prima
turn from: http://blog.csdn.net/coldsnow33/article/details/12917759Reference: http://lwn.net/Articles/302043/
an interrupted processing process1 The CPU executes the exception vector VECTOR_IRQ code when the interrupt occurs.
2 inside the VERTOR_IRQ, the total entry function Asm_do_irq of the interrupt processing is eventually invoked.
3 ASM_DO_IRQ calls the HANDLE_IRQ in the Irq_desc array entry based on the interrupt number.
4 HANDLE_IRQ uses func
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