The pure version of IP data files can be used to optimize the query method, improve the format conversion efficiency, reduce the number of file reads, and quickly query IP addresses online. Greatly reduce the number of file reads, which should be beneficial to protecting the server's hard disk. Add a database browser to view the qq ip data files of the pure versi
There are still many things worth learning about the IP router technology. Here we will mainly introduce the experience of IP phones and IP router technology. There are still many problems to solve when the IP Phone is transferred to the local device. There will be many policy issues to solve, such as operating license
how to tell if the local (router) assigned IP is public IP? public IP: Global unique IP address. there is a situation: pull the unicom bandwidth, the assigned IP can only be accessed within the Unicom, mobile network can not access. This
PHP Solution for obtaining the real IP address of the user client, and php Solution for obtaining the ip address
Obtaining the Client ip address is not a simple task. Because of Ip Spoofing and proxy problems, obtaining the Client IP address authenticity will be compromised
First, let's talk.
Docker's network mode: When we use Docker run to create a container, we can use the--net option to specify the network mode of the container, with Docker having a total of 4 network modes: 1:bridge mode,--net=bridge (default). This is the default setting for the Dokcer network. After installing Docker, the system automatically adds a bridge Docker0 for Docker to use, and when we create a new container, the container obtains an IP ad
Reference documents:* "TCP/IP detailed Volume One: agreement";
1. IP Internetwork Protocol 1.1 features:unreliable : The IP datagram cannot be guaranteed to reach its destination successfully;No connection : Do not maintain any information about the subsequent datagram status, that is, no handshake, such as UDP is not connected;1.2
IP: network protocol
IP is the most core protocol in the TCP/IP protocol cluster. It provides unreliable and connectionless datagram transmission services.Unreliable means that it cannot guarantee that the IP datagram can successfully reach the destination. The IP addre
Class d ip addresses (224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255) do not recognize a single interface on the Internet, but recognize an interface group, which is called multicast groups.
Members of a single network use the IGMP protocol to communicate with each other. Multicast Routing Protocol for multicast routers, such as dvmrp (Distance Vector Multicast
Routing Protocol, Distance Vector multicast routing selection protocol) transmits member information.
In net/
an overview The IP protocol is the most central protocol in the TCP/IP protocol cluster, and all TCP, UDP, ICMP, and IGMP data are transmitted in an IP datagram format. The IP protocol provides unreliable, non-connected data transfer services. Unreliable means that it does not guarantee that the
This chapter describes the structure and basic IP processing processes of an IP group, including input, forwarding, and output. Shows the common organization form of the IP layer.
In the previous article, we saw how the network interface put the IP Group to the IP Input Que
Ip address, subnet mask, and address classification, ip subnet mask
Http://blog.csdn.net/bluishglc/article/details/47909593? Utm_source = tuicool utm_medium = referral
There are not many opportunities to use network knowledge in actual work. Although I have learned it before, it will become unfamiliar without having to use it for a long time. Recently, I got several virtual machines on the cloud and neede
There are bugs in the so-called "getting real IP addresses" method on the Internet, and the multi-layer transparent proxy is not taken into account.MajorityCodeFor example:
String IPaddress = (httpcontext. Current. Request. servervariables ["http_x_forwarded_for"]! = NULL Httpcontext. Current. Request. servervariables ["http_x_forwarded_for"]! = String. Empty)? Httpcontext. Current. Request. servervariables ["http_x_forwarded_for"]: Httpcontext. Cur
Tags: IP source GuardNetwork topology structure:Scenario Description:Core layer: Each VLAN interface gateway is at the core layerAggregation layer: Two stacks, port-channel to the core layer, Port-channel Xia Lian to the access layer, do not run dynamic routingAccess layer: Two port Port-channel, link to two aggregation switches respectivelyObjective:Prevent internal enterprise network from accessing DHCP server through DHCP snooping;Prevent internal
China's IP routers have developed rapidly and their technology is also very mature. Many people may not understand the connection between IP Routers and SDH devices of the IP transport network, after reading this article, you must have gained a lot. I hope this article will teach you more things. In recent years, the broadband high-speed Internet, with the
The IP routing technology has been widely used in various fields and is gradually being upgraded. Here we mainly analyze the principle structure and key technologies of the IP routing technology. With the rapid development of optical networks and the application of digital transmission technology, problems such as bandwidth and service quality, which were regarded as bottlenecks in data communication networ
When it comes to IP protocols, you must first say the two features of the IP protocol:(i) unreliability (unreliable)Unreliability means that it does not guarantee that the IP datagram can successfully reach the destination, IP can only do to provide the best transport services, IP
Reference Original address: http://www.cnblogs.com/JuneWang/p/3917697.htmlIP Address:IPv4IP address = network number + host numberSubnet Mask:A subnet mask is a basis for determining whether the IP addresses of any two computers belong to the same subnet . The simplest understanding is that the respective IP addresses of the two computers and the subnet mask after the and operation, the result is the same,
First, explain the concept of "intranet" and "Extranet":
Intranet: That is to say the LAN, such as the school's local area network, the local area network each computer IP address in this local area network has the mutual opposite sex, is not repeatable. But the intranet IP in two LAN can have the same.
Extranet: That is, the Internet, LAN through a server or a router external connection network, this
I found a lot online,CodeThere are not many details about the principles.
I 'd like to explain a few articles.
One TechnologyArticle, The most important thing is to clarify the principle, if there is a complete operationSource codeAlso, the key is to clearly analyze the core part of the code.
(1) origin:
Most computers use dynamic IP addresses to access the Internet. Intranet IP addresses are alloca
Discuz 5.0 is not using their own IP data, but the use of pure IP data format, access to the pure IP database a little bit of trouble, its storage format is very special and interesting, specific format analysis refer to the following two links, other languages to implement the link at the end of the reference article.
"Pure
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