annular queue. 4, SYSLOGD and KLOGD on standard Linux systems, user-space daemon KLOGD obtains kernel messages from the record buffer and saves them in the system log file through the syslogd daemon. KLOGD processes can read these messages either from the/proc/kmsg file or through the syslog () system call. By default, it selects the Read/proc method for implementation. The Klogd daemon is blocked until there is a new message in the message buffer. Once a new kernel message is available, the KL
Java Call cameraRecently, there is a need to call the camera through Java, and the need to find the information on the Internet, mostly with a library called JMF, but JMF has not been updated for hundreds of years, the use of various problems. Later found a library called FMJ, said is the replacement of JMF, but the information is too little, do not know how to start.And found a search on the Internet to find an open source project Webcam-capture, rea
function __call($call, $params) { if ( isset(self::$prototype->$call) is_callable(self::$prototype->$call) ) { return call_user_func_array(self::$prototype->$call, $params); } else { throw new Exception('Call to undefined method: ' . __CLASS__ . "::$call()"); }}}
In this way, you can
Object::$prototype->say = create_function('$word', 'echo $word;');$o->say('Hi');
However, the result returned by create_function in PHP is not equivalent to the Function ob
When I browsed the stackoverflow website a few days ago, I accidentally saw the question "How to Avoid 'if 'chains" raised by others. I think this is a problem that programmers can easily encounter during programming, I also encountered this programming method when I was reading some source code. Therefore, I would like to summarize this problem.
There are many cases of if nesting. The following lists some situations and provides relatively simple writing methods for your reference:
1. Use a gua
I'm going to do a s3c6410 webcam video capture project, as I took over the development Board, the use of kernel compilation may not be configured to configure the camera head driver, so I tried a lot of time to install the camera driver, because is a novice, so eat more pain, in the early days after a lot of attempts, after a senior help, Got started. I have this set of board with a 2x10 socket camera module, is ov9650 but compile-driven when it is no
, indicating that there is no parameter after LS, the current directory is assumed to be the default */{if (argc = = 1)Do_ls (".");else/* if the LS is followed by a parameter, the parameter is read into the argv. */while (--ARGC) {printf ("%s:\n", *++ARGV);Do_ls (*ARGV);}return 0;}void Do_ls (char dirname[]){DIR *dir_ptr;struct Dirent *direntp;if ((Dir_ptr = Opendir (dirname)) = = NULL)/* If no point to that address, error */fprintf (stderr, "Ls1:cannot open%s\n", dirname);Else{while ((DIRENTP =
Exceptions are important for a language, and exception stack information is particularly important for developers because the exception stack can be used to find the first place to throw an exception. But there are not many people who know the right thing to throw an exception.
First of all, here are the worst
Def revert_stuff ():Pass
Def some_code ():Raise Exception (' Oops, some error occur ')
TrySome_code ()ExceptRevert_stuff ()Raise Exception
Call Trace can print the current stack of function calls. kernel state Call Trace
There are three types of error in the kernel state, namely bugs, oops and panic.
Bugs are minor errors, such as calling sleep during spin_lock, causing a potential deadlock problem, and so on.
Oops represents a user process error and needs to kill the user process. At this point, if the user process consumes some signal locks,
18th Chapter Commissioning18.1 ready to start1, in the user-level program, the bug performance is more straightforward, but not clear in the kernel.2, kernel-level development of debugging work far more difficult than user-level development.3. The preparatory work needs to be: (1) A bug(2) A kernel version that hides bugs(3) Knowledge and luck related to kernel code18.2 bugs in the kernel1. There are various bugs in the kernel.2. Referencing a null pointer produces a
interruption of each CPU periodically checks the counter corresponding to its CPU. If no updated is found, panic () is called, and the user can use kdump to collect memory information, analyze the call stacks on each deadlocked CPU to find out the logical cause of the deadlock.
C) kernel oops or warning
Oops, similar to warning and panic, are actively reported exceptions because of kernel inconsistencies.
/proc/kmsg文件中,也可以通过syslog()系统调用读取这些消息。- 默认是/proc方式。- 两种情况klogd都会阻塞,知道有新的内核消息可供读出,唤醒之后默认处理是将消息传给syslogd。- 可以通过-c标志来改变终端的记录等级
Syslogd
Add all the messages it receives to a file, which is/var/log/messages by default.
18.4 oops
oops is the most common way that the kernel informs the user of unfortunate occurrences (because the kernel is the manager of the entire system, c
This article refers to the camera (WEBCAM), especially the USB camera.Under Windows, the camera driver is developed and provided by the manufacturer. But under Linux, with limited business interests, few vendors are willing to provide camera-driven support. This does not prevent the use of Linux under the camera-the vast number of Third-party volunteers to maintain a large and small drive. Before doing an embedded fur project, although the camera driv
Linux Device Driver Article 4: Driver debugging methods, linux Article 4
In the previous article, we probably talked about how to write a simple character device driver. We are not a god, but there will certainly be a problem when writing code. We need to continuously debug it during the code writing process. In common c applications, we often use printf to output information or use gdb to debug the program. How can we debug the driver? We know that the common problem encountered during program
Tenth chapter System level I/OCp1#include ); int main (int argc, char *Argv[]) {int in_fd, OUT_FD, n_chars;//three descriptor values char buf[buffersize];//memory location/*CP parameters are two, respectively, the file to be copied, and the destination directory, so altogether there should be three operations Number so first check whether the value of ARGC is three, if not, return the standard error */if (argc! = 3{fprintf (stderr, "Usage:%s source destination\n", *ARGV); Exit (1); }/* Check the
JavaFX uses the camera API example and javafxapi example
There is an example on GITHUB:
Its URL is: https://github.com/sarxos/webcam-capture/tree/master/webcam-capture-examples/webcam-capture-javafx
I don't know if you can access this link or whether it has been blocked (because I am not in China ).
If there is a wall, I uploaded a camera package, which contains
best to replace the IP-sharing device in the home, 24 hours. Generally buy products, features are satisfied with a little, more restrictions. If the brush is dd-wrt or openwrt is not bad, but usually the storage space is very small, or is not as good as a Linux system to be fully usable. And before looking for a VPN product, the price is high, at least nt$3000 jump, rather than buy Taiwan Raspberry Pi installed OpenVPN or IPSec to replace. 6. Plug in the we
set up a working group. They have only one purpose: to clarify the chaotic situation! The device API policy (DAP) team is responsible for unifying and standardizing the excess proposals.I'll try to summarize what happened in 2011 ...1th Round: HTML Media captureHTML Media capture is the first step in DAP's standardization of network media capture. The method is overloaded and accept adds a new value to the parameter.If you want users to take their own snapshots from a
Motion (http://www.lavrsen.dk/foswiki/bin/view/Motion/) is a small, lightweight but powerful application that can be used to manipulate surveillance cameras on Linux. It works with any Linux-enabled camera, including all v4l webcams, many IP cameras, and the NCR (axis) camera, which also controls panning and tilting functions. Motion can record videos and snapshots in JPEG, PPM, and MPEG formats, and you can view them remotely in a Web browser, thanks to the built-in HTTP server for motion. It s
. Add# Mkdir/var/FTP/incoming # Chmod go + w/var/FTP/incoming # Chkconfig vsftpd on
Experiment 3: security restrictions for super daemon (8. Version 0 is configurable because it is 9. If vsftpd is changed to an independent daemon after 0, this method cannot be used)1. Restrict Access To 192.168.1.0/242. 10.0.0.0 cannot be accessed.3. Maximum number of connections per client: 14. the maximum number of server connections is 200.5. You can only access the FTP server from.
# Vi/etc/xinetd. d/vsf
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