size can be specified before formatting. But generally not to change. To view the inode size command:650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s5.51cto.com/wyfs02/M02/86/36/wKiom1e4MwuQFkyTAABDr99Vln4130.png "title=" Snap28.png "alt=" Wkiom1e4mwuqfkytaabdr99vln4130.png "/>A file occupies at least one inode and one block. Block is where the internship holds the content. Block large, will waste disk space, small, affecting disk read performance, general production environment set block size of 4KAsk 100
Each process has its own page table, in Linux, there is a page directory array, which is the top level of the paging mechanism, and each process's page table corresponds to one of the page catalog entries, which can be accessed through the CR3 register.A Process page table that corresponds to the physical address of the page in the page table entry.2. Paging mechanismThe role of paging mechanismThe paging mechanism is performed after the segment mechanism, which further translates the linear add
;
# Disables the gzip feature when the client is IE6.
Gzip_disable "Msie6"; #Nginx做为反向代理的时候启用.
Optional value: Off|expired|no-cache|no-sotre|private|no_last_modified|no_etag|auth|any gzip_proxied any; #设置允许压缩的页面最小字节数, the number of page bytes is fetched from the Content-length in the header header.
It is recommended that you set the number of bytes larger than 1k, less than 1k may be more pressing.
Gzip_min_length 1024; #设置数据的压缩等级.
This level can be any number between 1-9, and
1, the U start installed version of the U disk plug in the computer, and then restart the computer, in the boot screen with a key U-disk to start shortcut keys to start the main menu interface, select "03" Run U start win03pe enhanced version, press ENTER to perform
2, double hit open Diskgenius partition tool, in the Pop-up tool window click to select the partition, and then click the "Delete Partition" button
3, at this point will pop up a prompt to do this will delet
Let's take a look at the details of the U disk:
The above is the chip worry-free detection of my U disk information, my U disk capacity of 16GB, total flash memory is also 16GB, the description has not been expanded, is the real 16GB. This is a big thing to worry about. So what's the reason? Let's take a look at it again:
Notice that the partition system default is generally Fat32,fat32 is Microsoft's very early file system, but also commonly used in mobile
How to install Win7 on solid State drive
I. Installation and preparation
1, solid State hard drive installed on the computer
2, 4G u disk: Making u disk PE boot disk
3, operating system: Win7 64-bit flagship edition
4, startup settings: Set boot from U disk Boot method
5, 4K Alignment Tutorial: SSD Solid State hard disk 4k alignment tutorial
Second, solid state hard drive mounted Win7 steps as follo
. The directio_alignment size depends on the file system you use, the default is 512, and for XFS, note that if you do not modify the XFS bsize, you need to adjust to the XFS default 4k.
The configuration I used is as follows:
Copy Code code as follows:
location/archive {
Internal
AIO on;
Directio 4k;
Directio_alignment 4k;
Output_buffer
is based on the page concept, for example, OS VM1 page is 4K, 4K as long as there is only one element even if only 1 bytes are accessed, the page will not be swap, the same reason, read a byte may be swapped into 4K useless memory. and Redis own implementation can achieve control of the size of the swap. The block process in addition to accessing the operating s
specifies a descriptor that is completed by specifying a descriptive chart and indexing one of the descriptor entries.
Segment Registers: The processor saves the information in the descriptor in the segment register, thus avoiding querying the descriptor table every time the memory is accessed.
Linear address: indirectly points to the corresponding physical address by specifying a page table, a page in the page table, and an offset value in the page.
Page table: An array of simple 32-bit p
specifies a descriptor that is completed by specifying a descriptive chart and indexing one of the descriptor entries.
Segment Registers: The processor saves the information in the descriptor in the segment register, thus avoiding querying the descriptor table every time the memory is accessed.
Linear address: indirectly points to the corresponding physical address by specifying a page table, a page in the page table, and an offset value in the page.
Page table: An array of simple 32-bit p
, and for a specific IO type, the result may be slightly skewed because the speed may be different.
By adding ":
This option controls the number
Sequential produce order of offset
Identical produces the same offset
[Parameter notes]
' Sequential ' is for random io only. Typically, FIO will generate a new random io after each IO. E.g.rw=randread:8, the seek will be executed after every 8 Io, not after each IO. Sequential Io is already in order and then set to ' sequential ' will not produce any
a normal page (4K), The page number is determined by 31:12 bits of the virtual address. PAE paging If it is a large page (2M), page number is determined by 31:21 bits of the virtual address; if it is a normal page (4K), page number is determined by 31:12 of the virtual address. ia-32e paging If it is a large page (1G), page number is determined by 47:30 bits of the virtual address; if it is a large page (2
achieve hot and cold data separation, Redis only need the OS to request a large memory, the OS will automatically put hot data into physical memory, cold data exchange to the hard disk, another well-known "understanding of the modern operating system (3) Varnish is the realization of this, but also achieved a very successful effect.
Author Antirez Several reasons for explaining why he wants to implement the VM himself (6). The main OS VM swapping out is based on the page concept, for example, O
{
perror ("fork");
}
The modified parent process writes one character to the pipe each time and prints the number of bytes already written. When the program stops, the results displayed on the Linux2.6.27 are:
Write pipe 65536, total 65536
As you can see, the buffer size of the pipe is now 64KB. The same program appears in MACOSX as:
Write pipe 16384, total 16384
You can see that the pipe default buffer size for MacOSX is 16KB.
Given the size of the pipe default buffer, it is nat
of solutions:
NETAPP a-sis and EMC Celerra either adopt "Data de-duplication light" or single instance technology with embedded storage arrays;
The offline data streamlining scheme for host management, such as Ocarina Networks;
On-line data compression equipment from storwize;
Unlike some backup data reduction schemes, these three methods use lossless data compression algorithms, which means that byte reassembly can be done frequently from a mathematical standpoint.
These methods have thei
disk, is the data block. Third, the data block is the size, when a database is established, the parameters are set. Note that in Oracle database parameters, only the data block size parameters are not modified after the library is built. the size of the data block, in a database can support multiple, but generally not much significance, will give management and debugging a certain burden. the size of the data block is an integer multiple of the operating system's data block, and Oracle defaults
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