The server is ready to work:1. Log in to the server to modify the sshd configuration fileVI /etc/ssh/sshd_configFind the following uncomment #Rsaauthentication Yes pubkeyauthentication Yes authorizedkeysfile. SSH2. If you modify the configuration file, you need to restart the SSHD serviceNative configuration:1. Generate public and private keysThe default is to generate two files in the ~/.ssh directory:2. Import the public key authentication fileCat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys3.
We all know that the code on the cloning Gitlab is generally through SSH protocol to achieve the purpose of the secret key, but today due to the company's Gitlab server problems, led to SSH way old certification failure, many developers sent to ask for advice, there are several proposed through the http/ HTTPS way can not free account password input.
There are two methods available:
1. Can use the host
1. Install SSH: $ sudo apt-get install SSH
2. See if the catalog is generated. SSH: $ ls-al/home/xsj/
3. If not, create the directory manually. SSH: $ mkdir/home/xsj/.ssh
4. Generate public and private keys: $ ssh-keygen-t dsa-p '-f ~/.SSH/ID_DSA or $ ssh-keygen-t RSA
5. Add the public key to the public key file for authentication: $ cat ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys or CP ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ~/.ssh/autho Rized_keys
6. Verify that the SSH installation was successful: $ ssh-
can login without a password.Can be tested by a nativeAdd access to B after the test is successfulSSH [email protected]-P PortA6) Warning:remote HOST identification has CHANGEDThis problem may be due to the access of the IP's public key information is different from the known_hosts, the removal of the IP of the known_hosts in the corresponding RSA information can be7) If the connection port fails, you can use Telnet aip-p PortA to see if the port is open bysudo ufw enable (enabled)sudo ufwdisab
In the actual operation of the process, often need to use the password-free login, the following script to implement the server between the password-free, as followsFor example, to achieve a server with the B, C, D server-free login, only need to write the IP address of the
1. One-way password-free access
One-way, password-less access to the remote server is relatively simple. For example, if server a requires no password to access server B (A-> B), you only need to generate a key pair on server, upload the generated public key to the user directory of server B. SSH directory (if not, man
SSH password-free logon details
To better understand SSH password-free login principles, let's talk about SSH security verification. SSH uses an asymmetric key system, which is a public key and private key encryption system that is familiar, security Verification is classified into two levels.
1.
Key Login Step (password-free login)SSH Login provides two kinds of authentication methods: password (password) authentication method and key authentication method. where password (password) authentication method is one of our mos
SSH password-free Login
I had a hard time logging on via SSH without a password. It would be easy to use the root permission, but it is not formal. After all, I am a professional expert ~~
So there are a lot of strange problems. When we solve them, we find that they are not that troublesome.
The following is the 117 one-way,
Configure two-way password-free authentication for SSH in LinuxI. Implementation Principle
Use a public/private key authentication method for ssh login. The following is a simple explanation of the "Public/Private Key" authentication method:First, create a pair of public and private keys on the client (Public Key File :~ /. Ssh/id_rsa.pub; private key file :~ /. Ssh/id_rsa), and then put the public key on t
SSH login with no password to use the public and private keys. Linux can be used to generate a public/private key pair with Ssh-keygen, below I take CentOS as an example.There is machine A (192.168.1.155), B (192.168.1.181). Now want to a through SSH password-free login to B.First, take the root account login as an example.1. Generate a public/private key pair un
:
Warning:permanently added ' host, 192.168.0.21 ' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Then ask for a password:
The code is as follows:
$ Password: (enter Password)
At this point, if the secret is correct, you can log in.
Two, password-free login method
In the trust env
192.168.102.158:/home/wwy/bak because the SSH command uses ~/.ssh/id_ by default RSA is logged on as a private key file, if you need to connect to more than one server andYou do not want to specify a private key file each time you use the SSH command, you can add the following configuration in the client global profile/etc/ssh/ssh_config (or the local profile ~/.ssh/config if the file does not exist) in SSH Identityfile /path/to/your_id_rsa. can also specify a Host configuration for each server
SSH Password-free loginSSH login with no password to use the public and private keys. Linux can be used to generate a public/private key pair with Ssh-keygen, below I take CentOS as an example.There is machine A (192.168.1.155), B (192.168.1.181). Now want to a through SSH password-
Mainly: the creation and use of key pairs , to master password-free telnet and remote operation?Environment:Local Host 192.168.170.3Remote host 192.168.155.3Refer to the previous few to ensure that the local host and the remote host can ping each other?(Principles and Procedures:The local host 192.168.170.3 generates a key pair, then uploads the public key to the remote host 192.168.155.3, and then logs on
Operating Environment: CentOS 6.5Action object: User A host and remote Host BBody part: Italic bold represents Linux instructions.Linux non-root user password-free login remote host SSH Please go to this link: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (not yet written)One, remote Host B and user A are installed OpenSSHFirst we check whether the remote host installs OPENSHH and rsyncRpm-qa|grep OpenSSHRpm-qa|grep rsyncIf no informat
Is there any good plan to implement password-free login for Web sites now?
Background: The company operates more personnel, and third-party cooperation is also more, many operators have a third-party website account password, but if the operator leaves, this password may be lost or leaked. Therefore, an account manage
When an administrator wants to manage dozens of hundreds or even thousands of servers, the trouble is that every time a server is connected, a single password can be exhausted. In fact, the linux Public Key can achieve password-free ssh Login Password-free settings are as fo
SSH password-free login to use public and private keys. You can use Ssh-keygen to generate a public/private key pair under Linux.1. Generate a public/private key pair under a machine$ssh-keygen-t rsa-p "'-P for the password,-p ' means the empty password, you can not use the-p parameter, so that three cars to enter, wit
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