1. filter "The ultimate goal of XSS cross-site attacks is to introduce script code to execute in the user's browser. Therefore, the most basic and simple filtering method is to convert the "Replace (str, "The above code can filter out the "After the above code is executed, it can also achieve the purpose of cross-site. In addition, many HTML tags support the form of "javascript: Cross-Site Code". Therefore, attackers need to convert the input data as
XSS vulnerability attack and prevention methodsXSS is also called the CSS Tutorial (cross site script), Cross-site scripting attacks. It means that a malicious attacker inserts malicious HTML code into a Web page, and when the user browses to the page, the HTML code embedded inside the Web is executed to achieve the special purpose of maliciously attacking the user.
SOURCE page put a label, in the backgrou
What is an xss vulnerability?XSS, also known as CSS, is abbreviated as CrossSite Script, which means cross-site scripting attacks in Chinese. The specific content refers to malicious attackers inserting malicious html code into Web pages, when a user browses this page, the html code embedded in the Web is executed to achieve the Special Purpose of malicious users.Hazards of
Many websites now have cross-site scripting vulnerabilities, allowing hackers to take advantage of them. cross-Site attacks can be easily constructed and are very concealed and difficult to detect (usually jump back to the original page immediately after information is stolen ). How to attack, here
Many websites now have cross-site scripting vulnerabilities, allowing hackers to take advantage of them. cross-Site attacks can be easily constructed and are very concealed and difficult to detect (us
I. XSS Trojan attack simulation the following uses the dynamic network DVBBS Forum as an example to simulate detailed operations by attackers:Step 1: Download the source code of the dynamic network DVBBS Forum from the Internet and configure it in IIS. Then open index. asp on the homepage of the Forum ",. Register a low-Permission user, enter a forum, click the "initiate vote" button on the page, and post a vote ,.Step 2: Add a vote item on the "initi
First of all, the content of this chapter is about WEB security, due to my knowledge limited this article may be wrong, if you have any questions can contact Uncle Wen (darrel.hsu@gmail.com ). Thank you very much for @ Sogl and @ Jianxin ~ The prevalence of WEB makes the network society richer, followed by security issues. If he is safe to accept user input and correctly display it, it is the pursuit of a vast number of WEB programs. One of them is to prevent
WoYiGuis BLoG
It seems that most people are not too popular with json xss recently, Google once: http://ha.ckers.org/blog/20060704/cross-site-scripting-vulnerability-in-google/It seems that you already know this.
Therefore, it is easy to prevent such XSS attacks. For example, the pages with XSS vulnerabilities are as follows:
$ Woyigui = $ _ GET ["
Cross-site scripting is short for CSS, but because CSS has been widely used in the field of web design ), therefore, Cross is abbreviated to X with similar pronunciation. However, early files still use CSS to represent Cross-site scripting.
Detection MethodThere are usually some ways to test whether the website correctly processes special characters:
> = '> "> % 3 Cscript % 3 Ealert ('xss') % 3C/script % 3EAttack methods and objectivesAfter attackers
There are many ways to launch an XSS attack on your Web site, and just using some of the built-in filter functions of PHP is not a good deal, even if you will Filter_var,mysql_real_escape_string,htmlentities,htmlspecialchars , strip_tags These functions are used or not guaranteed to be absolutely secure.
There are a lot of PHP development frameworks that provide filtering methods for anti-XSS attacks, and
XSS attacks and their terrible nature and flexibility are favored by hackers. For XSS attacks, the editor provides the following security suggestions to common WEB users and WEB application developers:
Web User
1. Be extremely careful when you click a link in an email or instant messaging software: Pay attention to suspicious long links, especially those that seem to contain HTML code. If you have doubts
Example
The easiest way to use PHP's own Htmlspecialchars function is to convert character content into HTML entities
The code is as follows
Copy Code
if (isset ($_post[' name ')) {$str = Trim ($_post[' name ')); Clean
Cross-site scripting attacks and prevention tips for Web Defense series tutorials [XSS]Favorite: Http://www.rising.com.cn/newsletter/news/2012-04-25/11387.htmlSource: Rising2012-04-25 14:33:46Abstract: XSS cross-site scripting attacks have always been considered the most prevalent attack mode in client Web security. Because of the complexity of the web environmen
briefly analyze the malicious script file of the XSS worm.See the My book "The Security of SNS website from the attack of Sina Weibo (next)", please do not repeat it.Prevention of XSS cross-site scripting attackThrough the above description of the different scenarios of XSS cross-site scripting attacks, we learned that in a complex web environment, the use of
attackers are also gradually industrializing this process, and often can see the phenomenon of bulk peddling of account passwords in envelopes. This has also caused a lot of normal network users a lot of irreparable loss, the damage is also very large.Iv. Prevention of XSSIn the previous article, we introduced the principles and methods of various XSS attacks. As can be seen,
Storage-type XSS and Dom-type XSS"Principle of XSS"Storage-Type XSS1, can be long-term storage on the server side2, each user access will be executed JS script, the attacker can only listen to the specified port#攻击利用方法大体等于反射型xss利用# #多出现在留言板等位置* Recommended use of BurpsuiteA, observe the return results, whether to retur
data of the victim user, you can use the data to do various bad things, such as logging on to the website as the victim user, and so on.4. XSS prevention
XSS prevention can be started from multiple aspects:
(1) As described above, the browser itself can identify simple XSS
In some cases, we cannot use any ready-made XSS Code and are all filtered out. Therefore, we need to make some judgments and guesses on the filtering rules. Then use some targeted skills to adapt to or bypass the rules. In this example, we use the log function of QQ space/QQ alumni as an example to guess simple filtering rules, and then use the flash containing addCallback to construct a storage-type XSS. D
), but because their national defense measures are too good for same-origin policy), I cannot directly obtain them, so I bought a person from their country, such as a link to a pornographic image) and agreed that every time the country publishes intelligence, that is, when the victim visits a website, the Intelligence corresponds to the Cookie) to a specific intelligence exchange location, I set up another server), then I get this intelligence from that location to get Cookie information from th
two phases of XSS
1. When data is submitted, data is verified. If malicious scripts are contained, data is not allowed to enter the database. ASP. net mvc performs this verification by default. For example, if you try to insert a malicious script, you will get an HttpRequestValidationException. Note: The method in the red box in Figure 2 will be mentioned later.
Figure 1
Figure 2
If you want to allow the script to be imported into the database, you
I believe that all of you have had this experience when doing penetration testing, obviously an XSS loophole, but there are XSS filtering rules or WAF protection cause we can not successfully use, such as our input
1. Bypassing MAGIC_QUOTES_GPC
Magic_quotes_gpc=on is a security setting in PHP that will rotate some special characters, such as ' (single quotes) to \, "(double quotes) to \, \ to \
For example
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