Hbase Distributed detailed installation steps
The fully distributed HADOOP environment has been built (see 01_hadoop fully distributed environment).
Iv. installation configuration Hbase
Hadoop User Login
1. Download hbase-0.94.23.tar.gz
2. Extract hbase to a directory
3, configure the HBase installation directory under conf file hbase-env.sh, export java_home
File not added:
# The Java implementation to use. Required.
Export JAVA_HOME=/USR/JAVA/JDK1.6.0_20
4, the configuration /home/coole/hbase-0.20.6/conf file Hbase-site.xml
<?xml version= "1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type= "text/xsl" href= "configuration.xsl"?>
<configuration>
<property>
<name>hbase.rootdir</name>
<value>hdfs://H1: 9000/hbase</value> Note: The path here must be the same as the Hadoop core-site.xml configuration under the same path!!!
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.master.port</name>
<value>60000</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
<value>slave</value>
</property>
</configuration>
Hbase.rootdir set hbase directory on HDFs , host named HDFs Namenode host on which the node resides
Hbase.cluster.distributed is set to trueto indicate that the hbase cluster is fully distributed
Hbase.master setting the master hostname and port of HBase
Hbase.zookeeper.quorum set zookeeper Host, the official recommended setting is 3,5 ,7 is better, odd.
5, the configuration/home/coole/hbase-0.20.6/conf file Regionservers
H2
H3
6, set environment variables, open /etc/profile file with Gedit to add:
Export hbase_home=/home/coole/hbase-0.20.6
Export path= $PATH: $HBASE _home/bin
After completion, use the source/etc/profile command to make it effective.
7, after the completion of the above changes, the master of hbase copy to slave , to ensure that the directory structure consistent, you can use the following command:
scp–r/home/hadoop/hbase-0.94.23 [Email Protected]:/home/hadoop
scp–r/home/hadoop/hbase-0.94.23 [Email Protected]:/home/hadoop
8. Start Hbase
start-hbase.sh
stop-hbase.sh
9. Use the JPS command to see If HBase started successfully
On the master can see hmaster start success;
you can see that hregionserver started successfully on the slaves .
Note:
1. Install HBase 0.20. The 5 version comes with zookeeper-3.2.2, so you do not need to install zookeeper separately.
2, hbase by default through zookeeper management, configuration items in the/jz/hbase-0.20.5/conf/hbase-env.sh file:
# tell HBase whether it should manage it's own instance of Zookeeper or not.
# Export Hbase_manages_zk=true If you need to take the zookeeper with your own installation, you can cancel the comment and change the true to false. Otherwise , when you start HBase, you will be prompted for the address to be occupied. However, it does not affect the normal use of hbase .
3, through the Shell console want hbase insert Chinese data will be error, this is because hbase is only the storage of bytes, Use the program to change Chinese characters to byte input.
04_hbase Fully distributed environment construction