1. PIM Sparse Mode Introduction
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2. Experimental topology
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3. Basic Configuration
R1 Configuration
Interface SERIAL0/1
IP address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
Interface SERIAL0/2
IP address 14.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
Interface fastethernet1/0
IP address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
router OSPF 110
Router-id 1.1.1.1
Network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 Area 0
Network 13.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 Area 0
Network 14.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 Area 0
R2 Configuration
Interface serial0/0
IP address 25.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
Interface SERIAL0/1
IP address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
router OSPF 110
Router-id 2.2.2.2
Network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 Area 0
Default-information originate always
R3 Configuration
Interface fastethernet1/0
IP address 13.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
router OSPF 110
Router-id 3.3.3.3
Network 13.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 Area 0
R4 Configuration
Interface serial0/0
IP address 46.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
Interface SERIAL0/2
IP address 14.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
router OSPF 110
Router-id 4.4.4.4
Network 14.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 Area 0
R5 Configuration
Interface serial0/0
IP address 25.1.1.5 255.255.255.0
R6 Configuration
Interface serial0/0
IP address 46.1.1.6 255.255.255.0
No IP routing
IP Default-gateway 46.1.1.4
4. Configure PIM Sparse Mode
R1 Configuration
IP multicast-routing
Interface SERIAL0/1
IP PIM Sparse-mode
Interface SERIAL0/2
IP PIM Sparse-mode
Interface fastethernet1/0
IP PIM Sparse-mode
R2 Configuration
IP multicast-routing
Interface serial0/0
IP PIM sparse-mode
Interface SERIAL0/1
IP PIM Sparse-mode
R3 Configuration
IP multicast-routing
Interface fastethernet1/0
IP PIM Sparse-mode
R4 Configuration
IP multicast-routing
Interface serial0/0
IP PIM Sparse-mode
Interface SERIAL0/2
IP PIM Sparse-mode
R6 Configuration
Interface serial0/0
IP IGMP join-group 224.1.1.1
5. Static election RP
The static election RP needs to specify a set point RP on each PIM router, and this method elects the set point RP without backup redundancy.
R1 Configuration
Interface Loopback0
IP Address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
router OSPF 110
Network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 Area 0
IP PIM rp-address 1.1.1.1
R2 Configuration
IP PIM rp-address 1.1.1.1
R3 Configuration
IP PIM rp-address 1.1.1.1
R4 Configuration
IP PIM rp-address 1.1.1.1
6. Testing
The source does not send multicast traffic, R1, R4 between the formation of the RPT Tree, R2, R1 did not form any tree.
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The source encapsulates the multicast traffic to a unicast to the collection point RP, which, because there are receivers under the set point RP, will send multicast traffic to the recipient by the unicast solution sent by the source.
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The recipient then sends the (S,G) join message to the first hop router, eventually generating an SPT tree between the first hop router and the last hop router.
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7. Turn off automatic conversion switchover
To turn off auto-conversion switchover just configure it in the last hop router global configuration mode.
IP PIM spt-threshold Infinity
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This article is from the "Open Source Hall" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://kaiyuandiantang.blog.51cto.com/10699754/1725489
55, multicast configuration experiment PIM Sparse mode static designation RP