A tutorial on configuring Samba servers on Linux systems

First step:

Go to the/etc/samba directory, back up the smb.conf, then delete the file, rebuild one yourself, and enter the following

The code is as follows:

[Global]

Workgroup = Workgroup

NetBIOS name = www.e2fsck.org # Here's the focus, the name is best and machine name, remote access with this name

Server string = e2fsck is Samba server

Security = Share

Load printers = no #不加载打印机

Disable SPOOLSS = yes #隐藏打印机

Cups options = raw #打印机类型

Unix CharSet = UTF8

DOS CharSet =GBK

Display CharSet = UTF8

Client Lanman auth = yes

Client plaintext auth = yes

Hosts deny = 192.168.0.55 #阻止这个IP访问SMB

[Wujie]

Path =/var/wujie

writeable = yes

browseable = yes

Guest OK = yes

Briefly explain the above content [global] global configuration, must have. The first 3 lines are showing what is said, security if it is share is not the account password, if the user is to verify.

[Wujie] This is in the client display shared directory, path is shared path, the guest OK is yes is not authentication.

Step Two:

Create a folder in the/var/directory called Wujie to use for shared folders.

The code is as follows:

[Root@localhost ~]# ID Nobody

Uid=99 (nobody) gid=99 (nobody) groups=99 (nobody)

[Root@localhost ~]# chown-r Nobody:nobody/var/wujie

OK, then restart the SMB Server service SMB Restart and service NMB start a simple authentication-free shared server is done.

Step three: Make a shared server that requires an account password

1. First use the command useradd wujie-s/sbin/nologin (System to establish a call Wujie account and can not login system)

2. Then use the command smbpasswd-a Wujie (Use this command to add an SMB account called Wujie)

3. Chown Wujie:wujie/var/wujie (Allow Wujie account to have permission to use/var/wujie this directory)

4. Then modify the/etc/samba/smb.conf:

The code is as follows:

[Global]

Workgroup = Workgroup//To specify the NT domain name as described on your computer on the network

NetBIOS name = www.e2fsck.org//host name, used to access address, important

Server string = e2fsck is Samba server

Guest account = Wujie////If you want to create a number, fill in the username again and add the account in/etc/passwd, otherwise use the default ' nobody ' as your account

Security = User

This is the security level of the Samba server. The default is the user level. Samba has a total of 4 security levels.

1. Share level, shared security level, users do not need to enter the account number and password can be logged

2 User level, user security level, users need account number and password to log in

3. Server-level, security-level, password-checking work can specify another Samba server to complete

4 domain security level, you need to specify an XP and other server authentication user password

The code is as follows:

Unix CharSet = UTF8

DOS charset = GBK

Display CharSet = UTF8

Client Lanman auth = yes

Client plaintext auth = yes

The code is as follows:

[Wujie]

Path =/var/wujie

writeable = yes

browseable = yes

Guest OK = no//user needs password, yes no password required (need to match security level above)

Comment = Wujie

Valid users = Wujie//accessible user

public = no//anonymous user not visible

Create mask = 0777

The main thing is to change the security into user guest OK to No

5. Last service SMB restart and service NMB start this makes a shared file server with command access.

6. If you open the firewall

The code is as follows:

[Root@s ~]# iptables-a input-p tcp–dport 139-j

[Root@s ~]# iptables-a input-p tcp–dport 445-j

[Root@s ~]# iptables-a input-p udp–dport 137-j

[Root@s ~]# iptables-a input-p udp–dport 138-j

[Root@s ~]# iptables-a input-i lo-j ACCEPT