For the moment, Microsoft's operating system and mail system are already popular products such as win Server 2008 and 2012, exchange2010 and 2013, and the support period of Exchange Server 2003 has ended with XP in April 8 of this year, win Server 2003 will also end its support cycle on January 1, July 14, 2015. However, a considerable number of enterprises are still using win Server 2003 and Exchange 2003. Recently, an ad + ex upgrade project has been launched: ad upgraded from 2003 to 2008, and exchange upgraded from 2003 to 2010. Here, I will share some of my experiences with you, hoping to help those who need to upgrade.
I upgraded the ad first and then the exchange. Some friends suggested upgrading the exchange first and then the ad. If you have different ideas, you can discuss it with me.
Next, let's start the first step ----Ad Health Check
Ad is the most basic architecture of Microsoft, and almost all applications are built on it. So the first step is to confirm that it is available and healthy. Enter dcdiag/V> C: \ dcdiag.txt in the command prompt of win Server 2003 to export the result to drive C,
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The following figure shows the content of dcdiag.txt:
Domain Controller Diagnosis
Deming initial setup:
Done gathering initial info.
Doing initial required tests
Testing server: contoso \ contoso-AD1
Starting test: connectivity
.................... Contoso-AD1 passed test connectivity
Doing Primary tests
Testing server: contoso \ contoso-AD1
Starting test: replications
.................. Contoso-AD1 passed test replications
Starting test: ncsecdesc
...................... Contoso-AD1 passed test ncsecdesc
Starting test: netlogons
................ Contoso-AD1 passed test netlogons
Starting test: Advertising
...... Contoso-AD1 passed test advertising
Starting test: knowsofroleholders
...................... Contoso-AD1 passed test knowsofroleholders
Starting test: ridmanager
.................. Contoso-AD1 passed test ridmanager
Starting test: machineaccount
................ Contoso-AD1 passed test machineaccount
Starting test: Services
.................. Contoso-AD1 passed test services
Starting test: objectsreplicated
.................... Contoso-AD1 passed test objectsreplicated
Starting test: frssysvol
...... Contoso-AD1 passed test frssysvol
Starting test: frsevent
...................... Contoso-AD1 passed test frsevent
Starting test: kccevent
........................... Contoso-AD1 passed test kccevent
Starting test: systemlog
.................. Contoso-AD1 passed test systemlog
Starting test: verifyreferences
...... Contoso-AD1 passed test verifyreferences
Running partition tests on: forestdnszones
Starting test: crossrefvalidation
... Forestdnszones passed test crossrefvalidation
Starting test: checksdrefdom
... Forestdnszones passed test checksdrefdom
Running partition tests on: domaindnszones
Starting test: crossrefvalidation
...... Domaindnszones passed test crossrefvalidation
Starting test: checksdrefdom
...... Domaindnszones passed test checksdrefdom
Running partition tests on: Schema
Starting test: crossrefvalidation
... Schema passed test crossrefvalidation
Starting test: checksdrefdom
... Schema passed test checksdrefdom
Running partition tests on: Configuration
Starting test: crossrefvalidation
... Configuration passed test crossrefvalidation
Starting test: checksdrefdom
... Configuration passed test checksdrefdom
Running partition tests on: contoso
Starting test: crossrefvalidation
...... Contoso passed test crossrefvalidation
Starting test: checksdrefdom
... Contoso passed test checksdrefdom
Running enterprise tests on: contoso.com
Starting test: Intersite
... Contoso.com passed test Intersite
Starting test: fsmocheck
... Contoso.com passed test fsmocheck
Connectivity, replications, ncsecdesc, netlogons, advertising, metrics, ridmanager, machineaccount, services, objectsreplicated, frssysvol, frsevent, events, systemlog, events, crossrefvalidation, checksdrefdom, Intersite, fsmocheck is the item to be checked. All items are passed, indicating that your ad is healthy. If you have passed the test, you need to troubleshoot the error based on the error message until the test passes. After the Active Directory health check is passed, we can prepare for the upgrade.
This article is from the "fly_eagle" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://liuying1001.blog.51cto.com/3323507/1432782