(i) Creating a failover Cluster
Add two servers rms-sql01 and rms-sql02 to the domain, the SQL installation step is simple so here is ignoring the SQL installation process, install SQL as usual (this environment uses the SQL 2012 Enterprise Edition template image on Azure. )。
1. Click "Add roles and features" to begin adding the failover cluster role.
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2. Click "Next"
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3. Select the server you want to install and click "Next"
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4. The role remains the default, click "Next"
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5. Tick "Failover Cluster" and add the appropriate features.
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6. After the tick is complete, click Next
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7. Click "Install"
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8. Wait for the installation to complete
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The above is the RMS-SQL02 add cluster function operation, rms-sql01 do the same thing.
9. When you are finished adding the cluster role, open failover Cluster Manager and right-click to select Create Cluster
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10. Start the Create Cluster Wizard and click Next
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11. Add two SQL services.
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12. Select Run Configuration verification test. Click Next.
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13. Start the Cluster Validation Test wizard
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14. Select "Run only selected tests" and click "Next"
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15. Remove the Tick "storage" because SQL Allwayson does not require cluster storage testing.
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16. After confirming the error, click "Next" for the cluster verification test.
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17. Because the environment is built on Azure, the failover feature is not supported, click Finish.
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18. The reason for the error is as follows because there is no dual network card.
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19. Start the Create Cluster wizard
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20. Add two SQL Servers in
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21. Set the name and IP address of the cluster, and subsequent manual changes will be OK.
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22. Create complete. The cluster quorum configuration is set up later.
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23. Change the cluster IP address
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24. Change the cluster quorum configuration. Right-click "Rmssql"-"more Operations"-"Configure cluster quorum settings".
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25. Configure the Cluster Quorum wizard.
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26. Select "Add or change quorum witness"
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27. Set the file share path.
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28. The permissions of the shared folder must be rmssql$ read and write permissions.
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29. After confirming the error, click Next.
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30. Complete the cluster quorum configuration.
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(ii) Creation of SQL high availability groups
31. Open the SQL Configuration Management Console and right-click the SQL Server properties.
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32. Enable AlwaysOn features.
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33. Change the SQL run account to the domain administrator and use rmsadmin directly
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34. Set up a shared folder, permissions such as, etc. created by the availability group need to be used.
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35. Set the recovery model for the RMS database to full
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36. Backup of the RMS database
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37. Backup Type Select "Full"
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38. Backup Complete
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39. Start the New Availability Group wizard
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40. Select Next
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41. Enter the availability group name
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42. Tick the RMS database that meets the criteria
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43. Click "Add Copy" to add the Rms-sql01, as set.
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44. The endpoint remains the default setting
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45. Backup Preferences Select "Preferred secondary replica"
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46. Create an availability group listener, such as
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47. Select the data synchronization preference as "full" and specify the network share path
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48. Wait for verification to complete
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49. Click "Finish" to complete the creation of the availability group
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If creating a high availability group fails, refer to the following command.
To create an [NT Authority\System] account, run the following command in the query window:
Use [master]
GO
CREATE LOGIN [NT Authority\System] from WINDOWS with Default_database=[master]
GO
To grant permissions to the [NT Authority\System] account, run the following command in the query window:
GRANT ALTER any availability GROUP to [NT Authority\System]
GO
GRANT CONNECT SQL to [NT Authority\System]
GO
GRANT VIEW SERVER State to [NT Authority\System]
GO
Reference connection.
https://support.microsoft.com/zh-cn/kb/2847723
50. The High availability group was created.
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This article is from the "Month Missing" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://yueque.blog.51cto.com/4580340/1630207
AD RMS High Availability (v) RMS database Allwayson