Ajax interacting with spring MVC

Source: Internet
Author: User

(1) Simple interaction:

<table style= "width: 100%"  class= "table"  cellspacing= "1"  cellpadding= "1"   Border= "0" >  <tr><td  class= "ti1"   colspan= "2" > Please select the interrogation room </td> </tr>  <tr><td  class= "Ti2hui" > Interrogation room name </td><td class= "TI1CU" >    <select id= "Roomid"  name= "Roomid"  >  <c:foreach  items= "${roomlist}"  var= "Hostel" >          < option value = "${room.id}" >${room.name}</option>         </c:forEach>    </select>    </td></tr> <tr><td   class= "Ti2hui"  colspan= "2"  align= "Center" ><input type= " Button " onclick=" Setshow () "  value=" OK "/>  </td></tr></table>

------------------------------the parameters submitted by the AJAX-----can be submitted through a URL, or can be submitted in data:{}-------------------------------

Function setshow () { $.ajax ( {       type :  "POST",        url :  "<%=request.getcontextpath ()%>/initroom.do? Method=set ",     data : {       '" &NBSP;:  $ ("#roomid"). Find (' option:selected '). Text (),       ' Roomid '  :$ ("# Roomid "). Val ()      },      dataType: " JSON ",        success : function (data)  {            if (data.success) {                alert ("Setup succeeded! ");                         }           else{                alert ("Setup failed! ");           }        },       error :function () {            alert ("Network connection Error! ");        }   });    }

------------------------Spring MVC-------------------------------------------------

@RequestMapping (params = "method=set") public void Jump (HttpSession session,httpservletrequest request,  HttpServletResponse response) throws exception{String roomid= request.getparameter ("Roomid");  String room= Request.getparameter ("the");  Session.setattribute ("Roomid", Roomid);  Session.setattribute ("Roomname", "Guest");  SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN ("Session Set:" +room+ "= =" +roomid);  Response.setcharacterencoding ("Utf-8");  Response.getwriter (). Write ("{\" success\ ": true}"); Response.getwriter (). Flush (); }

(2) Springmvc return information to Ajax:

Import Com.googlecode.jsonplugin.JSONUtil; list<records> recordlist = new arraylist<records> ();//Get recordlist operation omit Response.setcharacterencoding ("   Utf-8 ");   Response.getwriter (). Write ("{\" success\ ": true, \" Data\ ":" + jsonutil.serialize (recordlist) + "}"); Response.getwriter (). Flush ();

-------------------------------Ajax to process serialized objects--------------------------------------------

var text = '; $ (data.data). each (function () {text = text + ' <li onclick= "Selectrecord (' + this.id + ')" style= "Cursor:pointer ; height:20px; List-style:none; valign:center;line-height:23px; " ><div style= "Float:left; width:15px; height:20px; Background:url (images/record_icon.png) no-repeat Center; "       ></div> ' + this.name + ' </li> ';       }); $ (' #recordDiv '). html (text);

(3) state-of-the-art practices:

In Spring MVC3, it is convenient to respond and accept JSON.

Using the annotation @responsebody, you can convert the results (a map containing strings and JavaBean) to JSON.

Using @RequestBody annotations The foreground only needs to submit a conforming json,spring to the Controller that will automatically assemble it into a bean.

Spring this transformation is implemented by the Org.codehaus.jackson component, all of which require the introduction of JACKSON-CORE-ASL and Org.codehaus.jackson two jar packages

HTML code  <title>spring mvc</title>  <script type= "Text/javascript"   Src= "Http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.2/jquery.min.js" ></script>  <script  type= "Text/javascript"  src= "Http://jquery-json.googlecode.com/files/jquery.json-2.2.min.js" >< /script>  <script type= "Text/javascript"  src= "<%=request.getcontextpath ()%>/ Scripts/user/index.js "></script>   
JS code   //returns data from a form into a JSON object   $.fn.serializeobject = function ()  {     var o = {};    var a = this.serializearray ();     $.each (A, function ()  {      if  (o[ THIS.name])  {        if  (!o[this.name].push)  {           o[this.name] = [ o[this.name] ];         }        o[this.name]. Push (this.value | |   ");      } else {         o[this.name] = this.value | |   ";       }    });     return o ;   };    $ (document). Ready (  &Nbsp;   function ()  {        jquery.ajax ( {           type :  ' GET ',           contentType :  ' Application/json ',           url :  ' User/list ',           dataType :  ' json ',           success  : function (data)  {            if   (data && data.success ==  "true")  {               $ (' #info '). HTML ("Total"  + data.total +  "bar data. <br/> ");               $.each ( Data.data, function (i, iTEM)  {                $ (' #info '). Append (                      "No.:"  + item.id +  ", Name:"  + item.username                          +  ", Age:"  + item.age);               });             }          },           error : function ()  {             alert ("error")           }          });         $ ("#submit"). Click (function ()  {           var jsonuserinfo = $.tojson ($ (' #form '). SerializeObject ());           alert (Jsonuserinfo);           jquery.ajax ( {             type :  ' POST ',             contentType :  ' Application/json ',             url :  ' User/add ',             data : jsonuserinfo,             dataType :  ' JSON ',             success : function (dATA)  {              alert ("added success! ");            },             error : function (data)  {               alert ("error")              }          });         });       });
Java code    @Controller    @RequestMapping ("/user")   public class  democontroller {    private logger logger =  Loggerfactory.getlogger (Democontroller.class);       @RequestMapping (value =   "/list",  method = requestmethod.get)      @ResponseBody      public map<string, object> getuserlist ()  {       logger.info ("list");       list<usermodel> list = new  ArrayList<UserModel> ();      usermodel um = new  Usermodel ();       um.setid ("1");       Um.setusername ("SSS");       um.setage (222);       List.add (UM);       map<strinG, object> modelmap = new hashmap<string, object> (3);       modelmap.put ("Total",  "1");       modelmap.put ("Data"),  list)       modelmap.put ("Success",  "true");       return modelMap;    }       @RequestMapping ( value =  "/add",  method = requestmethod.post)      @ResponseBody     public map<string, string> adduser (@RequestBody  usermodel  model)  {      logger.info ("new");       Logger.info ("Capture to the foreground passed the model, the name is:"  + model.getusername ());       map <String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String> (1);       map.Put ("Success",  "true");       return map;    }   }


Ajax interacting with spring MVC

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