V.Ajax Quick Start
Ajax Code:
PHP Program:
Vi. Sending of data
Ajax GET request, the data to be sent needs to be appended to the URL
Ajax POST request, the data to be sent needs to be placed in the parameters of the Send method
Ajax Code:
PHP Code:
Deliberately write the URL of the request is wrong, we found that the use of a request for a nonexistent URL, then the Ajax object status code will eventually be equal to 4, and execute the corresponding statement, and we hope that if the request is an error page, then we should not execute the corresponding statement
Make some corresponding changes.
Using Ajax to calculate two-digit and
Vii. Resolving cache issues
The above questions:
Change the addition of PHP to subtraction
If the previous request parameter is used, the discovery is still additive, and if the new request parameter is the subtraction operation.
Workaround 1: Random number
Math.random ();
Generate a JS random number after the URL, so that the URL of the request is unique, so each request back is the latest data
However, we know that this approach does not fundamentally solve the caching problem, it just produces a lot of cache files
One more thing: random numbers don't guarantee that this URL is absolutely unique.
Workaround 2:
Time
New Date (). GetTime (); Get millisecond Timestamp
The above method attaches the timestamp directly after the URL, so that the current URL is unique, this method from the execution, it is always unique
However, it will still generate a large number of cache files under temporary files.
Workaround 3, set the request header
setRequestHeader("if-modified-since", "0");
Principle: The use of Ajax objects before sending an HTTP request, set the HTTP request header information, indicating that the current resource to be requested last modification time is "0", after the server has taken this time, will be compared with the last modification time of this file on the server, if different, then return the latest execution results.
In this way, there is always only one cache file at the end.
Workaround 4. Set the response header
Header ("Cache-control:no-cache, must-revalidate");
Using the header function of PHP to write data to the response header, write to tell the client: do not cache the results of this time.
This approach can fundamentally solve the caching problem without generating any cache files.
Examples:
Verify that the user name can be used
ajax2-Troubleshooting Cache Issues-php (28)