All scripts for creating databases manually and their descriptions

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All scripts and instructions for creating a database manually


System environment:
1, operating system: Windows Server, machine memory 128M
2. Database: Oracle 8i R2 (8.1.6) for NT Enterprise Edition
3, Installation path: D:\ORACLE

Build the Library step:
1. Create related catalogue by hand
D:\Oracle\admin\test
D:\Oracle\admin\test\adhoc
D:\Oracle\admin\test\bdump
D:\Oracle\admin\test\cdump
D:\Oracle\admin\test\create
D:\Oracle\admin\test\exp
D:\Oracle\admin\test\pfile
D:\Oracle\admin\test\udump

D:\Oracle\oradata\test
D:\Oracle\oradata\test\archive

2, manually create initialization startup parameters file: D:\Oracle\admin\test\pfile\inittest.ora, Content:

db_name = "Test"
instance_name = Test
Service_names = Test
Db_files = 1024
Control_files = ("D:\Oracle\oradata\test\control01.ctl", "D:\Oracle\oradata\test\control02.ctl", "D:\Oracle\ Oradata\test\control03.ctl ")
Open_cursors = 200
Max_enabled_roles = 30
Db_file_multiblock_read_count = 8
Db_block_buffers = 4096
Shared_pool_size = 52428800
Large_pool_size = 78643200
Java_pool_size = 20971520
Log_checkpoint_interval = 10000
log_checkpoint_timeout = 1800
processes = 115
Parallel_max_servers = 5
Log_buffer = 32768
Max_dump_file_size = 10240
Global_names = True
Oracle_trace_collection_name = ""
Background_dump_dest = D:\Oracle\admin\test\bdump
User_dump_dest = D:\Oracle\admin\test\udump
Db_block_size = 16384
Remote_login_passwordfile = Exclusive
Os_authent_prefix = ""
Job_queue_processes = 4
Job_queue_interval = 60
Open_links = 4
Distributed_transactions = 10
Mts_dispatchers = "(protocol=tcp) (Pre=oracle.aurora.server.sgiopserver)"
Mts_dispatchers = "(protocol=tcp)"
Compatible = 8.1.0
Sort_area_size = 65536
Sort_area_retained_size = 65536

# Log_archive_start = True
# log_archive_dest_1 = "Location=d:\oracle\oradata\oradb\archive"
# Log_archive_format =%%oracle_sid%%t%ts%s.arc


3. Create D:\Oracle\Ora81\DATABASE\inittest.ora files by hand,

Content: ifile= ' D:\Oracle\admin\test\pfile\inittest.ora '

4. Use Orapwd.exe command to create D:\Oracle\Ora81\DATABASE\PWDtest.ora

Command: D:\Oracle\Ora81\bin\orapwd file=d:\oracle\ora81\database\pwdtest.ora password=oracle entries=5


5, through the Oradim.exe command, in the service to generate a new instance management services, the starting way for the manual
Set Oracle_sid=test
D:\Oracle\Ora81\bin\oradim-new-sid test-startmode manual-pfile "D:\Oracle\admin\test\pfile\inittest.ora"

6. Generate various database objects
D:\ >SVRMGRL

--Create a database
Connect internal/oracle
Startup Nomount pfile= "D:\Oracle\admin\test\pfile\inittest.ora"
CREATE DATABASE Test
LOGFILE ' D:\Oracle\oradata\test\redo01.log ' SIZE 2048K,
' D:\Oracle\oradata\test\redo02.log ' SIZE 2048K,
' D:\Oracle\oradata\test\redo03.log ' SIZE 2048K
Maxlogfiles 32
Maxlogmembers 2
Maxloghistory 1
DataFile ' D:\Oracle\oradata\test\system01.dbf ' SIZE 58M reuse autoextend on NEXT 640K
Maxdatafiles 254
Maxinstances 1
CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK
National CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK;

Control files, log files are generated when the above statement executes


Connect internal/oracle
--Modifying system table space
ALTER tablespace SYSTEM DEFAULT STORAGE (INITIAL 64K NEXT 64K minextents 1 maxextents Unlimited pctincrease 50);
ALTER tablespace SYSTEM MINIMUM EXTENT 64K;

--Create a rollback table space
CREATE tablespace RBS datafile ' D:\Oracle\oradata\test\rbs01.dbf ' SIZE 256M reuse
Autoextend on NEXT 5120K
MINIMUM EXTENT 512K
DEFAULT STORAGE (INITIAL 512K NEXT 512K minextents 8 maxextents 4096);

--Create a user table space
CREATE tablespace USERS datafile ' D:\Oracle\oradata\test\users01.dbf ' SIZE 128M reuse
Autoextend on NEXT 1280K
MINIMUM EXTENT 128K
DEFAULT STORAGE (INITIAL 128K NEXT 128K minextents 1 maxextents 4096 pctincrease 0);

--Create a temporary table space
CREATE tablespace TEMP datafile ' D:\Oracle\oradata\test\temp01.dbf ' SIZE 32M reuse
Autoextend on NEXT 640K
MINIMUM EXTENT 64K
DEFAULT STORAGE (INITIAL 64K NEXT 64K minextents 1 maxextents unlimited pctincrease 0) temporary;

--Create a tool table space
CREATE tablespace TOOLS datafile ' D:\Oracle\oradata\test\tools01.dbf ' SIZE 64M reuse
Autoextend on NEXT 320K
MINIMUM EXTENT 32K
DEFAULT STORAGE (INITIAL 32K NEXT 32K minextents 1 maxextents 4096 pctincrease 0);

--Create an index table space
CREATE tablespace INDX datafile ' D:\Oracle\oradata\test\indx01.dbf ' SIZE 32M reuse
Autoextend on NEXT 1280K
MINIMUM EXTENT 128K
DEFAULT STORAGE (INITIAL 128K NEXT 128K minextents 1 maxextents 4096 pctincrease 0);

--Create a rollback segment
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS0 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS1 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS2 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS3 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS4 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS5 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS6 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS7 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS8 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS9 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS10 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS11 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS12 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS13 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS14 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS15 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS16 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS17 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS18 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS19 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS20 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS21 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS22 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS23 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);
CREATE public ROLLBACK SEGMENT RBS24 tablespace RBS STORAGE (OPTIMAL 4096K);

--Make the rollback segment online
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS0" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS1" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS2" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS3" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS4" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS5" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS6" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS7" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS8" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS9" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS10" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS11" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS12" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS13" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS14" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS15" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS16" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS17" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS18" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS19" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS20" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS21" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS22" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS23" ONLINE;
ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT "RBS24" ONLINE;

--Modifying the temp table space for the SYS user is temp
ALTER user sys temporary tablespace TEMP;

--Create a data dictionary table
@d:\oracle\ora81\rdbms\admin\catalog.sql;
@d:\oracle\ora81\rdbms\admin\catexp7.sql
@d:\oracle\ora81\rdbms\admin\catproc.sql
@d:\oracle\ora81\rdbms\admin\caths.sql

Connect System/manager
@d:\oracle\ora81\sqlplus\admin\pupbld.sql

Connect internal/oracle
@d:\oracle\ora81\rdbms\admin\catrep.sql
Exit

--Generate Sql*plus Help system
Sqlplus System/manager
@d:\oracle\ora81\sqlplus\admin\help\helpbld.sql Helpus.sql
Exit

--Modify System user default table space and temporary tablespace
Svrmgrl
Connect internal/oracle
Alter USER system default Tablespace TOOLS;
Alter user system temporary tablespace TEMP;
Exit

7. Set the test instance start service to Automatic startup mode
D:\Oracle\Ora81\bin\oradim-edit-sid Test-startmode Auto