Assemble a computer note

Source: Internet
Author: User

When assembling a new host, be sure to pay attention to the installation of various parts of the computer and matters. Here is a piece to learn how to assemble the computer to pay attention to what:





First, motherboard installation





in the installation process, some JS in order to save time and effort, often in the process of installing the motherboard only in the chassis fixed plate installed 4-5 socket base, and then directly installed on the motherboard, and screw screws when there is no washer. This seems to have no relationship, in fact, there are very serious problems.





1, now many players in order to overclocking or mute the need, replace the high quality CPU, north-south bridge and graphics radiator, and generally the weight of the radiator itself is very heavy, if the motherboard base on only 4 sockets, then the force point is only the motherboard four weeks, if the horizontal chassis may be better, But now most of them are vertical chassis, the long-term use of the motherboard is easy to deform, serious even pull crack. At the same time, if only four weeks of fixed base installed, in the installation of video cards, memory will be squeezed downward, then it is easy to damage the motherboard.





2, motherboard fixing screw washer function is not small, can prevent the screw directly contact the motherboard and lead to the motherboard and chassis contact short-circuit problem, but also can shield some motherboard and chassis floor electrostatic and electromagnetic interference.





second, various types of data lines, power lines, signal line sorting and installation





some installed in the installation of various connectors are often based on their own experience, with eyes closed (a bit exaggerated), which can easily lead to some chassis of the front device is not available, LED is not lit or some devices can not run at high speed.





1, data cable Connection. At present, many motherboard SATA interfaces are not all native, often only 1.2th is the primary interface, in the installation of SATA devices, the data line as far as possible to plug in the 1th and 2nd ports, so as to maximize the performance of SATA. Www.3lian.com





2, front panel USB port, signal light, 1394== is also very easy to ignore the part. Some players usually only look at the machine can be lit, the system is operating normally, and ignore these details. It is recommended to use U disk after the installation of the USB interface before the test whether each can be used normally, hard drive indicator, power LED is normal.





3, chassis wiring. Some installed staff installed just two installed after a variety of power cables, data lines, signal lines are complex, and some more directly with the radiator contact, so the potential risk is very large, now hardware, especially graphics, CPU power is very large, such as 8800, the normal use of temperature is 60-80 degrees, Then a plastic connector with its long contact with the consequences of a predictable, at the same time, wiring messy to the overall chassis cooling is also an important hidden danger.





three, chassis cooling and CPU cooling installation





first recommended that when you buy a chassis, try to choose a larger size, which is conducive to the overall system cooling. Second, the chassis heat mainly stresses is a wind duct, generally is the forward.





1, some players installed to buy the chassis does not have a fan, and JS in order to save time in general will not actively recommend you install the fan. Actually make the chassis wind tunnel is very necessary. First of all, can play a very good heat dissipation effect, secondly, can also effectively avoid the dust deposition caused some interface bad contact.





2, the CPU cooling installation. Be sure to avoid the surface of the CPU and the bottom of the radiator is not completely contact, that is the saying that the "fake installation", after installation, to pay attention to the radiator bottom and CPU slot is parallel, the core is completely with the bottom of the radiator completely snapping. At the same time pay attention to the problem of silica gel, appropriate, otherwise the heat conduction will become heat resistance.





Four, mute question





in the installed shop because of the noisy environment and relatively open, general machine noise is easily overlooked, but when you carry home especially in the dead of night, which noise ... Sometimes it's maddening! ~ So be sure to pay attention to the following few details.





1, the choice of power. Power must choose mute power supply, that is, 12-inch or 14-inch large fan power supply, which is mute a more critical problem. I once rock 400, quality is no say, but which sound ... Of course, you can DIY do-it-yourself, but I think not everyone has the ability and time.





2, chassis fan and CPU heatsink selection. This needless to say, the chassis fan selection of 12-inch fan (recommended in the air inlet installed filter), CPU radiator If the hand is also comfortable to suggest not to original. Original fan is usually 3500-4000 turn, which sound ...





3, chassis selection. This is the second time that the chassis is mentioned, so the chassis is in fact a very important part of the computer machine. Chassis selection is also very simple, first of all, the best size can be a little larger, can be installed before and after the 12-inch fan. Second, try to choose brand chassis, such as Yongyang, cool, TT, etc. (this version has a chassis shopping guide post, we can see), a good chassis not only provides a good cooling environment, but also can effectively avoid resonance problems.





4, everyone in the process of installation according to their own needs to install the fan, can not install as far as possible not to install, such as North-South bridge, Memory = =, generally not overclocking player CPU fan + Graphics fan + chassis after the advance of the foot.





Five, test the stability of the computer





"Hardware is installed, the system is also mounted, can boot, can enter the system does not mean that the hardware does not have a problem." The normal operation of the computer for 1 hours does not mean that it can run for 10 hours.  In addition, the hard mounting system is also a good test for hardware. 1, everyone installed when the best to bring a U disk, copy some professional testing software, mainly monitors, CPUs, memory, graphics card (this edition has a special introduction to test software posts, here no longer repeat).





2, moved home after you must run for 48 hours or longer, so the hardware test, such as 3Dmark continuous operation for several hours, SP2004 continuous operation for several hours, memtest running for several hours, while the commonly used software and games for a long time running tests, To see if there is a flower screen or blue screen, if there is the first time to find out why, it is best to find the installation shop within a week replacement or return.

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