Tool used in the experiment: Xiao fan Simulator
Lab 1:
1. Change the device name, activate the port, and set it to Trunk.
3L-SW1
Router>
Router> enable
Router # config terminal
Router (config) # hostname 3L-sw1-jing
3L-sw1-jing (config) # interface range f0/1-2, f0/11-12
3L-sw1-jing (config-if-range) # switchport mode trunk
3L-sw1-jing (config-if-range) # no shutdown
3L-sw1-jing (config-if-range) # end
3L-SW2
Router> enable
Router # config terminal
Router (config) # hostname 3L-sw2-jing
3L-sw2-jing (config) # interface range f0/1-2, f0/11-12
3L-sw2-jing (config-if-range) # switchport mode trunk
3L-sw2-jing (config-if-range) # no shutdown
3L-sw2-jing (config-if-range) # end
2L-SW3
Router>
Router> enable
Router # config terminal
Router (config) # hostname 2L-sw3-jin
2L-sw3-jin (config) # interface range f0/11-12
2L-sw3-jin (config-if-range) # switchport mode trunk
2L-sw3-jin (config-if-range) # interface range f0/11-12, f0/1-2
2L-sw3-jin (config-if-range) # no shutdown
2L-sw3-jin (config-if-range) # end
2L-SW4
Router>
Router> enable
Router # config terminal
Router (config) # hostname 2L-sw4-jin
2L-sw4-jin (config) # interface range f0/11-12
2L-sw4-jin (config-if-range) # switchport mode trunk
2L-sw4-jin (config-if-range) # interface range f0/11-12, f0/1-2
2L-sw4-jin (config-if-range) # no shutdown
2L-sw4-jin (config-if-range) # end
2. Configure VTP, create a vlan, and add the port to the corresponding vlan in 2L-SW
3L-SW1
3L-sw1-jin #
3L-sw1-jin # vlan database
3L-sw1-jin (vlan) # vtp domain t208
3L-sw1-jin (vlan) # vlan 2 name jishubu
3L-sw1-jin (vlan) # vlan 3 name renshibu
3L-sw1-jin (vlan) # vlan 4 name caiwubu
3L-sw1-jin (vlan) # vlan 5 name shichangbu
3L-sw1-jin (vlan) # exit
3L-sw1-jin # show vtp status
3L-sw1-jin # show vlan-s
3L-SW2
3L-sw2-jin # show vtp status
3L-sw2-jin # show vlan-s
2L-SW3
2L-sw3-jin # show vtp status
2L-sw3-jin # show vlan-s
2L-sw3-jin # config terminal
2L-sw3-jin (config) # interface f0/1
2L-sw3-jin (config-if) # switchport access vlan 2
2L-sw3-jin (config-if) # interface f0/2
2L-sw3-jin (config-if) # switchport access vlan 3
2L-sw3-jin (config-if) # end
2L-sw3-jin # show vlan-s
2L-SW4
2L-sw4-jin # show vtp status
2L-sw4-jin # show vlan-s
2L-sw4-jin # config terminal
2L-sw4-jin (config) # interface f0/1
2L-sw4-jin (config-if) # switchport access vlan 4
2L-sw4-jin (config-if) # interface f0/2
2L-sw4-jin (config-if) # switchport access vlan 5
2L-sw4-jin (config-if) # end
2L-sw4-jin # show vlan-s
3. Configure ip addresses for vlan on two 3L-sw layer-3 switches
3L-SW1
3L-sw1-jin # config terminal
3L-sw1-jin (config) # ip routing
3L-sw1-jin (config) # interface vlan 2
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # ip address 255.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # interface vlan 3
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # ip address 30.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # interface vlan 4
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # ip address 40.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # interface vlan 5
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # ip address 50.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw1-jin (config-if) # end
3L-sw1-jin # show ip interface brief
3L-SW2
3L-sw2-jin # config terminal
3L-sw2-jin (config) # ip routing
3L-sw2-jin (config) # interface vlan 2
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # ip address 255.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # interface vlan 3
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # ip address 30.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # interface vlan 4
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # ip address 40.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # interface vlan 5
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # ip address 50.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw2-jin (config-if) # end
3L-sw2-jin # show ip interface brief
4. Configure the Ethernet channel (EthernetChannel) on two 3L-SW Switches)
3L-SW1
3L-sw1-jin # config terminal
3L-sw1-jin (config) # interfac range f0/1-2
3L-sw1-jin (config-if-range) # channel-group 1 mode on
3L-sw1-jin (config-if-range) # end
3L-sw1-jin # show etherchannel 1 summary
3L-SW2
3L-sw2-jin # config terminal
3L-sw2-jin (config) # interface range f0/1-2
3L-sw2-jin (config-if-range) # channel-group 1 mode on
3L-sw2-jin (config-if-range) # end
3L-sw2-jin # show etherchannel 1 summary
5. Configure the root bridge on the 3L-SW and vlan2-3--3L-SW1 as the root bridge.
Vlan4-5--3L-SW2 is the root bridge
And act as the backup root bridge for each other.
3L-SW1
3L-sw1-jin # config terminal
3L-sw1-jin (config) # spanning-tree vlan 2 root primary
3L-sw1-jin (config) # spanning-tree vlan 3 root primary
3L-sw1-jin (config) # spanning-tree vlan 4 root secondary
3L-sw1-jin (config) # spanning-tree vlan 5 root secondary
3L-sw1-jin (config) # exit
3L-sw1-jin # show spanning-tree brief
3L-SW2
3L-sw2-jin # config terminal
3L-sw2-jin (config) # spanning-tree vlan 4 root primary
3L-sw2-jin (config) # spanning-tree vlan 5 root secondary
3L-sw2-jin (config) # spanning-tree vlan 5 root primary
3L-sw2-jin (config) # spanning-tree vlan 2 root secondary
3L-sw2-jin (config) # spanning-tree vlan 3 root secondary
3L-sw2-jin (config) # exit
3L-sw2-jin # show spanning-tree brief
6. Configure the uplink speed link and speed port on the 2L-SW vswitches respectively.
2L-SW3
2L-sw3-jin # config terminal
2L-sw3-jin (config) # spanning-tree uplinkfast
2L-sw3-jin (config) # interface f0/12
2L-sw3-jin (config-if) # spanning-tree portfast
2L-sw3-jin (config-if) # end
2L-sw3-jin # show spanning-tree brief
2L-SW4
2L-sw4-jin # config terminal
2L-sw4-jin (config) # spanning-tree uplinkfast
2L-sw4-jin (config) # interface f0/12
2L-sw4-jin (config-if) # spanning-tree portfast
2L-sw4-jin (config-if) # end
2L-sw4-jin # show spanning-tree brief
7. Run the show command to view the configurations of each vswitch.
Show vlan-s
Show vtp status
Show ip interface brief
Show ip route
Show interface trunk
Show etherchannel 1 summary
Show spanning-tree brief
8. Configure the ip address of the PC for verification.
VPCS 1>
VPCS 1> show
VPCS 1> ip Route 0.0.3 route 0.0.1 8
VPCS 1> 2
VPCS 2> ip 30.0.0.3 30.0.0.1 8
VPCS 2> 3
VPCS 3> ip address 40.0.0.3 40.0.0.2 8
VPCS 3> 4
VPCS 4> ip 50.0.0.3 50.0.0.2 8
VPCS 4> show
VPCS 4> ping 40.0.0.2
VPCS 4> ping 40.0.0.3
VPCS 4> ping 30.0.0.3
VPCS 4> ping 255.0.0.3
The experiment is complete !!
Lab 2:
1. Change the device name, activate the port, and set it to trunk.
2L-SW1
Router>
Router> enable
Router # config terminal
Router (config) # hostname 2L-sw1-jin
2L-sw1-jin (config) # interface range f0/0, f0/15
2L-sw1-jin (config-if-range) # switchport mode trunk
2L-sw1-jin (config-if-range) # interface range f0/0-3, f0/15
2L-sw1-jin (config-if-range) # no shutdown
2L-sw1-jin (config-if-range) # end
2L-SW2
Router>
Router> enable
Router # config terminal
Router (config) # hostname 2L-sw2-jin
2L-sw2-jin (config) # interface range f0/15
2L-sw2-jin (config-if-range) # switchport mode trunk
2L-sw2-jin (config-if-range) # interface range f0/15, f0/1-3
2L-sw2-jin (config-if-range) # no shutdown
2L-sw2-jin (config-if-range) # end
2L-SW3
Router>
Router> enable
Router # config terminal
Router (config) # hostname 2L-sw3-jin
2L-sw3-jin (config) # interface range f0/0
2L-sw3-jin (config-if-range) # switchport mode trunk
2L-sw3-jin (config-if-range) # interface range f0/0-2
2L-sw3-jin (config-if-range) # no shutdown
2L-sw3-jin (config-if-range) # end
3L-SW4
Router>
Router> enable
Router # config terminal
Router (config) # hostname 3L-sw4-jin
3L-sw4-jin (config) # interface f0/0
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # switchport mode trunk
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # end
R1
Router>
Router> enable
Router # config terminal
Router (config) # hostname R1-jin
2. Configure VTP, create VLANs, add ports to corresponding VLANs on 2L-SW1 and 2, create VLANs on 2L-SW3, and add corresponding ports; set IP addresses for VLANs 2L-SW1 and 2 on 3L-SW4
2L-SW1
2L-sw1-jin # vlan database
2L-sw1-jin (vlan) # vtp domain t208
2L-sw1-jin (vlan) # vlan 2 name jishubu
2L-sw1-jin (vlan) # vlan 3 name renshibu
2L-sw1-jin (vlan) # exit
2L-sw1-jin # show vtp status
2L-sw1-jin # show vlan-s
2L-sw1-jin # config terminal
2L-sw1-jin (config) # interface range f0/1-2
2L-sw1-jin (config-if-range) # switchport access vlan 2
2L-sw1-jin (config-if-range) # interface f0/3
2L-sw1-jin (config-if) # switchport access vlan 3
2L-sw1-jin (config-if) # end
2L-sw1-jin # show vlan-s
2L-SW2
2L-sw2-jin # show vtp status
2L-sw2-jin # show vlan-s
2L-sw2-jin # config terminal
2L-sw2-jin (config) # interface range f0/1-2
2L-sw2-jin (config-if-range) # switchport access vlan 3
2L-sw2-jin (config-if-range) # interface f0/3
2L-sw2-jin (config-if) # switchport access vlan 2
2L-sw2-jin (config-if) # end
2L-sw2-jin # show vlan-s
2L-SW3
2L-sw3-jin # show vlan-s
2L-sw3-jin # vlan database
2L-sw3-jin (vlan) # vlan 2
2L-sw3-jin (vlan) # vlan 3
2L-sw3-jin (vlan) # exit
2L-sw3-jin # show vlan-s
2L-sw3-jin # config terminal
2L-sw3-jin (config) # interface f0/1
2L-sw3-jin (config-if) # switchport access vlan 2
2L-sw3-jin (config-if) # interface f0/2
2L-sw3-jin (config-if) # switchport access vlan 3
2L-sw3-jin (config-if) # end
2L-sw3-jin # show vlan-s
3L-SW4
3L-sw4-jin # show vtp status
3L-sw4-jin # show vlan-s
3L-sw4-jin # config terminal
3L-sw4-jin (config) # ip routing
3L-sw4-jin (config) # interface vlan 2
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # ip address 255.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # interface vlan 3
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # ip address 30.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # end
3L-sw4-jin # show ip interface brief
3. enable routing interface on 3L-SW4, configure single-arm routing on R1, and then configure Static Routing respectively.
3L-SW4
3L-sw4-jin # config terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
3L-sw4-jin (config) # interface f0/1
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # no switchport
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # ip address 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
3L-sw4-jin (config-if) # end
3L-sw4-jin # config terminal
3L-sw4-jin (config) # ip route 40.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 10.0.0.2
3L-sw4-jin (config) # ip route 50.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 10.0.0.2
3L-sw4-jin (config) # exit
3L-sw4-jin # show ip route
R1
R1-jin> enable
R1-jin # config terminal
R1-jin (config) # interface f0/0
R1-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
R1-jin (config-if) # interface f0/0.1
R1-jin (config-subif) # encapsulation dot1q 2
R1-jin (config-subif) # ip address 40.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
R1-jin (config-subif) # no shutdown
R1-jin (config-subif) # interface f0/0.2
R1-jin (config-subif) # encapsulation dot1q 3
R1-jin (config-subif) # ip address 50.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
R1-jin (config-subif) # no shutdown
R1-jin (config-subif) # exit
R1-jin (config) # interface f1/0
R1-jin (config-if) # ip address 10.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
R1-jin (config-if) # no shutdown
R1-jin (config-if) # exit
R1-jin (config) # ip route 0.0.0 255.0.0.0 10.0.0.1
R1-jin (config) # ip route 30.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 10.0.0.1
R1-jin (config) # exit
R1-jin # show ip route
4. Configure the PC for verification: implement full Netcom mail
VPCS 1>
VPCS 1> show
VPCS 1> ip address 255.0.0.2 255.0.0.1 8
VPCS 1> 2
VPCS 2> ip Route 0.0.3 route 0.0.1 8
VPCS 2> 3
VPCS 3> ip 30.0.0.2 30.0.0.1 8
VPCS 3> 4
VPCS 4> ip 30.0.0.3 30.0.0.1 8
VPCS 4> 5
VPCS 5> ip 30.0.0.4 30.0.0.1 8
VPCS 5> 6
VPCS 6> ip address 255.0.0.4 255.0.0.1 8
VPCS 6> 7
VPCS 7> ip 40.0.0.2 40.0.0.1 8
VPCS 7> 8
VPCS 8> ip 50.0.0.2 50.0.0.1 8
VPCS 8> show
Name ip/CIDR GATEWAY
PC1 255.0.0.2/8 255.0.0.1
PC2 255.0.0.3/8 255.0.0.1
PC3 30.0.0.2/8 30.0.0.1
PC4 30.0.0.3/8 30.0.0.1
PC5 30.0.0.4/8 30.0.0.1
PC6 255.0.0.4/8 255.0.0.1
PC7 40.0.0.2/8 40.0.0.1
PC8 50.0.0.2/8 50.0.0.1
PC9 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0
VPCS 8> ping 40.0.0.2
40.0.0.2 icmp_seq = 1 timeout -- timeout
40.0.0.2 icmp_seq = 2 time = 62.000 MS -- connect OK!
40.0.0.2 icmp_seq = 3 time = 63.000 MS
40.0.0.2 icmp_seq = 4 time = 62.000 MS
40.0.0.2 icmp_seq = 5 time = 63.000 MS
VPCS 8> ping 30.0.0.2
VPCS 8> ping 30.0.0.3
VPCS 8> ping 30.0.0.4
VPCS 8> ping 255.0.0.2
VPCS 8> ping 255.0.0.3
VPCS 8> ping 255.0.0.4
VPCS 8> 7
VPCS 7> ping 30.0.0.2
VPCS 7> ping 30.0.0.3
VPCS 7> ping 255.0.0.4
VPCS 7> 1
VPCS 1> ping 255.0.0.4
VPCS 1> ping 30.0.0.4
VPCS 1> 3
VPCS 3> ping 30.0.0.4
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