Available Nikon lenses

Photography and equipment are inseparable from the body and lens. Recently, I have seen many circle friends discussing the choice of a single SLR camera, but there are very few camera sets. I am worried that new people will ignore some important things, in this way, you may regret it. As N households, I would like to give a brief introduction here. N households can select those lenses, and I hope other users can also introduce them, this allows you to evaluate each camera more objectively and comprehensively. Give your friends a pertinent opinion to avoid them. If you do not understand them, you will make the mistakes we have made.

First, I declare that I am not a wire, and I am not recommending Nikon. My photography belief is that I try my best to use the equipment in my hands and choose the equipment I need. I have never used most of the equipment I have introduced here. Most of my views on these lenses come from my personal understanding after reading a lot of information and other people's summaries. They are not necessarily correct, if you are really interested in some equipment, you need to collect information and evaluate it yourself.

I will only introduce some popular equipment in some application, and there are certainly other options. In a word, for details, you still need to study it on your own.

First, we will introduce low-end optional lenses. My definition of low-end lenses is that they can achieve auto focus on D40 and D40x at a price of no more than 2 K. Because D40 and D40X are mainly for user groups and family fever models, these users do not need good performance or need a lot of lenses, most people may only configure one or two lenses. Of course, it is also possible that some people may be divided into categories. After understanding photography, they will begin to upgrade. It is also possible that some advanced users or entry-level users choose these two bodies for some reason. This does not matter.

The first is the pullover. AF-S DX nikkor zoom 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6g ed ii, you cannot shy away, because there is no single sell D40 on the market. Since it cannot be avoided, the D50 pullover does not need to be considered by the first generation. This head is plastic, and some people think it is the most cost-effective Nikon lens, features, cutting-edge, cheap, affordable, wide angle end has a common problem of the Nikon 18mm series DX head, large distortion.

The second one I introduced is AF-S DX VR 55-200mm f/4-5.6G IF-ED, which is the latest release of Nikon, the cheapest Nikon zoom lens with VR, plastic, the MTF Curve is perfect, and the actual performance has not been described yet. About 2 k price, you do not need to consider its generation, the D50 luxury suit in the 55-200.

Basically, these two lenses cover almost all the common focal segments. For family fever-level users, you just need to have these two lenses.

Nikon standard zoom lens

The so-called standard change generally refers to the 28-70 Focal Point on ff (full), which covers most subjects. Nikon is now in dx format. In dx format, the standard change should be around 18-50. In this field, Nikon has many camera options.

The low end is of course the 18-55 mentioned above.

Middle end, DX format lens has D70 pullover AF-S DX 18-70mm f/3.5-4.5IF-ED, this is only a strange shot, first of all, this lens is not weak, this has been recognized by many experts. Secondly, the price of this shot is very low, 2400. Metal bayonet, materials are adequate, workmanship is good, but also to send the hood and soft cover, which is rare in the Nikon lens. Many people think this is a great value shot by Nikon to earn market share. With the shutdown of D70S, this camera is also out of stock in a large area. I don't know if there is any connection.

Nikon also has a AF-S DX 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6IF-ED, is the D80 pullover, this lens is 65mm focal segment more than 18-70g, but is plastic bayonet. Many people only care about the extra 65mm, but the 18-70g is very low. I keep my opinion on this. It's not because I have 18-70g, but I can be sure that these two shots, the performance is not very different.

There are still some non-DX lenses available in the middle end. The first is AF 28-105mm f/3.5-4.5D IF, AF head, and popular lenses in the film era, the macro can be opened at more than 50mm, with a maximum. The disadvantage is that it does not focus 18-70g fast, of course, 18-70g is the AF-S head. I think the focus speed is not a problem unless the requirements are very strict. In addition, the Internet generally believes that the image quality of this header is better than 18-70G, but it is out of stock in a large area, and the price is also very high. 2700.

The horse has a 17-70mm F2.8-4.5 DC Macro, the performance is not much better than 18-70g, more Macro, expensive hundreds of pieces.

High end, DX head is of course AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 17-55mm f2.8G IF-ED, the FF head is of course Zoom-Nikkor 28-70mm f/2.8 ED-IF AF-S in the three muskekeys. I won't say much about the two.

In fact, strictly speaking, the standard change in DX format should be the 17-50 focal segment. On this focal segment, Nikon only needs the high-end 17-55, but not the middle and low-end. To the sp af 17-50mm F2.8 XR Di ii ld Asp IF of tenglong, there is also an AF 18-50mm F2.8 ex dc. Tuli recently published a 16-50 (as if it was the focal point), 8 thousand yuan, don't want to discuss it directly.

Nikon also has a "hidden" lens, which is 35-70/f2.8D, and a manual bull's head. anyone familiar with Nikon knows this one. It has been discontinued for a long time, and it is hard to find second-hand products.

Nikon has many options (except D40 and D40X). It is a waste of brains to choose one.

Mid-long focal zoom head

Nikon's telefocus is less selective, and N households have to look at C's eyes. The most important thing is that N homes do not have cameras like the ghost white, which really makes it a headache for N households who want to sacrifice a bit of image quality and change their weight and money.

Low-end first push paper gun, 70-300G, this 800 yuan of plastic things, more value, within 70-, acceptable quality. It is a good choice for getting started. I don't feel bad when I lose my skills. 70-1200g each has a fixed range of tenglong and Sigma. tenglong has just been upgraded and its price is about 1500, which is slightly more expensive. I am using a horse, good. For these three lenses, the online conclusion is that they are acceptable, with little performance difference and cannot be used for a long time. Therefore, we recommend the cheapest Nikon. The weakness of these three heads is the weak light performance. "You can only take out the sun on a sunny day." This is a bit exaggerated, but when the light is dark, it is best to hold a tripod or collect it.

In the middle end, the pain points of N Household households are not white, but this does not mean that there is no choice. The choice of equipment is a trade-off. We can choose from another angle. The first is XGP, which sacrifices the weight of the lens, and the lens weight is 1300 GB. Here we will talk about three generations of AF Zoom-Nikkor 80-200 f2.8D ED. Then 70-VR, the price is definitely worse than XGP, and the price is much cheaper. However, it is light and also carries VR. If the pursuit of quality, and scruples the weight, fixed focal head, AF 180 f/2.8D IF-ED, AF era color and sharpness of the peak.

High-end don't say, naturally XZP, AF-S VR 70-200mm f/2.8g if-ED. In addition, DGP AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 80-200 f2.8D ED seems better than XZP, but has been discontinued.

Super long focus, more than 10 thousand RMB, nothing to discuss.

Wide-angle zoom head

AF Zoom-Nikkor 18-35mm f3.5-4.5D IF-ED, commonly known as silver wide angle. Nikon has a nickname. They are all good shots, at least special ones. Yinguang is a good start. In the FF era, it covers a wide range of cultural perspectives up to 35mm. Wow, surging, it is still in YY.

Samma and tenglong have similar focal points, and the price is similar. Tenglong is SP AF17-35/2.8-4 Di LD, and the horse is a 17-35mm F2.8-4 ex dg aspherical hsm.

The high end of this focal segment is the well-known Nikon's gold Wide Angle AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 17-35mm 2.8D IF-ED, one of the three muskeys Zoom. There is also a bull's head, which is known as the "Diamond wide angle" of 20-35. It has been discontinued for a long time.

Ultra Wide

DX format debut Tui AF 12-24mm f/4 and the horse's 10-20mm F4-5.6 ex dc hsm, the latter released late, optical quality is better, expensive hundreds of dollars, the former works better.

Non DX format, the middle end has a horse 12-24mm F4.5-5.6 ex dg, Nikon's Gold Circle AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 12-24mm f4G too expensive, 8 thousand, or DX header.

Fixed focus lens

This is the advantage of Nikon, in AI-S, Nikon is relying on this pile of 52mm caliber Wide Angle hitting the world. Unfortunately, in the AF era, the fixed focus header has not increased much, but the price has gone up.

People say that Nikon has three major methods,

1 52mm-caliber fixed focal head group

2 Nikon's own Macro head

3. Flashlight.

Let's look at the fixed focus header. Nikon fixed Focus head, mostly with wide angle. It is a little more advantageous than C's (I also heard it, and the C POWDER table hit me ). I have seen a C household complain that the C family does not have a moderate price, a good quality wide-angle fixed focus, or even someone has switched Nikkor AF 35 F2D TO THE C body with a adapter ring. I am not sure about the specific situation. Here I will check whether there are any advantages within N companies.

I will not talk about the ox's head. I will not talk about both AF 14mm F2.8D ED and AF 18mm F2.8D. (One of them had to be like Nikon's anti-glare king, and I forgot it.) Nikon's AF wide-angle fixed focal points include: AF 20mm F2.8D, AF 24mm F2.8D, AF 28mm F2.8D, these three functions are certainly good, but they are out of stock in large areas. The human lens has AF 35mm F2D. This is a very popular camera. My main camera is very good, and sometimes it is out of stock. The price has also increased a little. From these four lenses, I don't know what advantages Nikon has, because they are out of stock, out of stock, out of stock ...... On the human lens, the horse launched a 30mm F1.4 dc ex hsm, which is 1 k more expensive than 35/F2, but many people are still confused about it. F1.4 availability is the biggest temptation of this horse, but occasionally it is not compatible with Nikon, the circle is easy to break, and the problem of running focus makes people in a dilemma. C household users should not worry about the humanities. Compared with the price of 35 F2 L, this camera is the best choice. The only concern is the focus.

I think, Nikon Wide Angle advantage, should have AI-S fixed focal head inside, above the AF head, are the same focal segment of the AI-S upgrade from, some focal segment, AI-S head is also larger aperture, such as AI-S 35 MM F1.4. However, only the D200 and above body can be used to measure the light with these lenses.

High-end wide-angle, Nikon's AF 28 MM F1.4D, nicknamed "Hundred changes to the demon", was also rated as the "seven weapons" in the camera Jasper knife. No market price.

Header

In addition to the AI-S head, the Nikon AF header has 800 blocks of aperture 1.8 and 2000 Multi-aperture 1.4. AF 50mm F1.8 D and AF 50mm 1.4D, 50 1.8 is also one of Nikon's value-added lenses. 50 1.4 colors are better than 50 1.8 colors. There are many discussions on the differences and choices between these two lenses on the Internet.

Nikon has many manual bull heads on the header. The most famous is the most expensive Noct 58mm F1.2 in Nikon 2000mm, a night mirror released at the same time with Lecai Noctilux 50mm F1.0. It is also known as "the peak of optics ". I have seen the sample, poison!

Portrait

Nikon's photo system, AF, 85mm F1.4D, made a difference of 1.8 yuan with version. Not said. 1.8 people hate it, but it is not jioutan.

135DC and 105DC focus lens, Old portrait. It's hard to find out.

Zhangjiao

AF 180 F2.8D is described above. Of course, other focal segments. Compared with the price and purpose, this is more common.

Macro

60mm macro, Nikon Macro head in the optical quality is very good, but the focal segment limits its use, many people in the above choice.

105mm micro distance (old) 4800 price, compared to the famous tenglong SP 90, performance is not much, the price difference 1 k, so Nikon upgraded it.

105 VR, 105 micro-upgraded version. AF-S VR 105 f/2.8G IF-ED is the only fixed Focus head with a AF-S, and VR, Ox head.

Nikon also has some classic macro headers, such as the first macro zoom lens 70-210,200 fixed focal macro. These headers are mostly discontinued and hard to find, and they are both ox heads and very expensive.

Micro distance of the deputy factory, the first pushing SP 90, cost-effective. Performance.

There is also a sub-factory macro worth noting, the fulunda 125 sl, the maximum aperture F2 around. The color is very good. I am another YY ......

One mirror goes all over the world

I really don't want to discuss this kind of shot, because I really don't like it. Like me, I am forced to use fixed focus all day to cultivate a kind of lens. I don't know what kind of lens I will waste. In contrast, the header angle of aps-c has a macro, a large aperture, and an AF 35mm F2.

This is why we only need to discuss the big zoom lens, which is largely because of Nikon's 18-VR, this only took a mirror to the world to achieve the ultimate, acceptable picture quality, Focus segment covering the whole, but also with VR, the king of the donkey head, the rest is the price. The price between and is a bit unacceptable, but think about it. If it is cheap, can it be done so well.

The rest of Nikon's camera is 24-VR, and dogs and meat are comments on the Internet. The price is not cheap, 4 k +.

I have never seen any other scenes.

A better choice -- Zeiss

Zeiss has introduced some lenses for the Nikon F bayonet with the suffix ZF. They are:

ZF 25mm F2.8, ZF 35mm F2, ZF 50mm F1.4, and ZF 85mm F1.4. 50 1.4 is the cheapest, close to 4 k. These scenes are all about Zeiss T. In addition to the price, the other trouble is that they are all manual headers. Only the D200 and D200 bodies can be used for optical testing.

Flashlight

Only two, SB-600 and SB-800, the difference between the two is that the SB-800 can be used in non-I-TTL mode, in CLS (creative flash System) can be the main lamp control flash, while the SB-600 can only be controlled, of course, the SB-600 index is lower. SB-800 claim N God lamp, in addition to strong performance, can set up multiple lights CLS system, this system, good is good, but, multiple lights, money, money ......
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After reprinting, my opinion is that if you get on dslr, it will definitely be burned. Instead of going on to the general factory first, you have been thinking about the bull's head. It is better to get it done in one step and then try again, it mainly depends on the focal point you are playing. I had a wide-angle head. Considering that I didn't waste money, I still had to go to the 12-24mmf2.8d nano-head, 0.21 million yen, but it was really good.
My opinion