Android =linux kernel+busy Box+jvm+java app
iOS system =unix
#: Super User Root at command prompt
$ normal User
The program consists of four files: binaries, header/library files, Help files, configuration files
The format of the command is empty Geyou can not limit the number
Requirement: The body of the action you want to perform
Internal command: Commands built into the shell
External command: Commands obtained by installing the application.
Options: Features used during the execution of this command
The method of obtaining Help, Info command, some program comes with the Help document, program related website Document information, program issuer official site, search engine Google
File system 1, file name cannot contain/character. /represents the root file system, which represents the path delimiter, and file names require strict case sensitivity
Relative path
HFS Hierarchy Standard
Bin: normal operation performed by ordinary users
Boot: A static file that boots the operating system
Kernel: Initvamfs
Device devices
Block devices: Devices that enable data storage
ETC: Storage System configuration file dedicated to the host
LIB: For shared library files
MNT temporary file system hangs at point
Sbin: The administrative command that the root can execute
SRV: Store various server data provided by the system
Temperate: A second root
Usr:linux System Main install third-party program when file directory
VAR: variable-session data
File type based on color, identified by identity
B Block device C: Character device D: directory file l Symbolic link file P: Pipeline file
This article from "12481507" blog, declined reprint!
Basic knowledge of Linux learning