Basic operations: ubuntu16.04--Desktop

: ubuntu16.04 Server version
Link: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1MkJaTemO1vC1Iglvh9OPFw Password: Mroa

First, preface

This is the last article in a full-stack operational system deployment.
Why do you write this article, do not want to go directly to the topic?
I write this article, mainly because the enterprise now useful Ubuntu production system, and then why is the desktop version, mainly to let more people get started, the desktop version is easy to accept, can not start from the command line operation, the crackling to write specific operations, and then want to learn the people see All Black box interface, ran ~ ~ Ran ~ ~ the farther away ~ ~ In fact, I now even the Linux past life of the introduction is not written out, but remember that Linux CentOS system is open source, the Linux kernel is Thomas out of the past is UNIX, open source means that many people can work together, free to engage, So it's getting bigger and better. Rather than open source and powerful, refer to Microsoft's Windows system.

Second, install Ubuntu desktop system

1. Create a new virtual machine

2. Install the virtual machine operating system

3. Select the version of the virtual machine system (the wrong choice here, the virtual machine will not successfully install the success ...) ）

4. Customizing the virtual machine name (not the virtual machine hostname) and where the virtual machine resides

5. Customize the disk size of the virtual machine, usually by default

6. View the virtual information and customize the hardware

7. Customize the hardware (after the definition is complete, click Close-"Finish")

8. Start the virtual machine

9. Select the System language

10. Select the first item here (complete the introduction, and then the other details)

11. Re-confirm the language of the installation selection

12. Confirm your keyboard layout (select "No")

13. Select the country to which the keyboard layout belongs (click "Enter" two times to start loading the system)

14. Network Settings (because I chose LAN, so I chose yes.) If you choose NAT or bridging mode, you will not have this step)

15. Set the hostname (that is, the system host name)

16. Set up a normal user and set a password

17. Whether to encrypt the home directory (meaning that it does not exist when users log out and use other administrative users to access them)

18. Disk Partitioning (select Use entire disk)

19. Confirm Disk partition information (select "Yes")

20. An error occurred
"Unable to install Busybox-initramfs"

21. Workaround Error
Workaround ①: Install the Chinese version normally in UEFI mode, in the traditional BIOS mode, the first step is to select the default English, the Chinese version can be installed later.

Workaround ②: Install the English version, or install the Chinese version of 14.04.

22. Start the installation
Download Configure apt tool (because I chose LAN, so click "Cancel")

23. Set Tasksel(select the first one)

24. Select the Installed software service

25. Install grub (System boot) to the hard disk

26. Installation successful, login prompt

27. View System Information

28. The installation is complete at this point

Basic operations: ubuntu16.04--Desktop